Dunia digital yang terus berkembang menyoroti pentingnya desain antarmuka pengguna (UI) dan pengalaman pengguna (UX). Namun, kurikulum di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) sering kali tidak memadai dalam menangani masalah kritis ini. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membekali siswa SMK, khususnya di SMK Negeri 1 Air Joman dengan keterampilan desain UI/UX melalui instruksi yang berfokus pada praktik. Kami mulai dengan menentukan kebutuhan siswa, kemudian kami membahas prinsip-prinsip desain UI/UX, diikuti dengan proses pembuatan Mockup UI dan prototype menggunakan Figma, dan diakhiri dengan mereview hasil desain dari proyek mereka. Kami menggunakan pre-test, post-test, observasi praktis, dan kuesioner kepuasan peserta untuk mengukur keberhasilan. Akibatnya, nilai rata-rata peserta meningkat sebesar 70%, dan hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa para siswa puas dengan materi dan metode pengajaran. Pelatihan ini meningkatkan pemahaman konseptual siswa, kecakapan teknis, dan kemampuan untuk menghadapi tantangan di tempat kerja kreatif digital. Ini adalah pernyataan sederhana bahwa pendekatan pembelajaran praktis sangat efektif dalam dalam mengasah kemampuan vokasional di bidang desain digital.

Along with the times, the availability of fossil energy is decreasing, especially natural gas and coal, before using fossil energy, humans have used biomass as an energy source. Indonesia has many plantation commodities, one of which is coffee which is the fourth largest coffee producer in the world. Coffee grounds are the main waste produced by coffee shops and are usually only thrown away. The main ingredients in this study were arabica coffee grounds and robusta. By using robusta composition 60% arabica 40%, robusta 50% arabica 50% robusta 40% arabica 60%. In addition, briquettes are tested for hardness by making points on the surface of the briquettes using a durometer shore A tool of 30 points, then a calorimeter bomb test is carried out to obtain the calorific value content. The result obtained from the highest hardness value is briquettes with a robusta mixture of 50% arabica 50% with a value of 23.7 HA, while the highest calorific value is found in a robusta mixture of 60% arabica 40% with a value of 4526.85 cal / gram.

Candlenut shell is an organic waste that has a hard texture and has a high carbon element. The amount of candlenut shell produced from each processing of candlenut seeds is very large but has not been optimally utilized. For this reason, an effort is needed to utilize candlenut shells so that they do not become waste. In the manufacture of hazelnut shell briquettes, hazelnut shells are carbonized at 500 °, sifted with mesh 30 and 100 sieves, given a compressive load of 3 kg, 4 kg, 5 kg and 5.5 kg, the adhesive on hazelnut shell briquettes is starch and drying is carried out with a drying oven for 3 hours at a temperature of 80 °. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variations in pressure and particle size on the quality of hazelnut shell briquettes when viewed from the combustion rate and calorific value. The methodology used in this research is experimentation on hazelnut shell briquettes, testing hazelnut shell briquettes including testing water content, testing ash content, burning rate and calorific value of briquettes. From the results of the research on hazelnut shell briquettes with variations in pressure and mesh, the highest calorific value in hazelnut shell raw material briquettes is in the 5.5 Kg pressure specimen on mesh 30, namely 9855.18 Cal/gram and the bomb calorimeter test results are 7008.03 Cal/gram with an error rate of 24.40%, the higher the pressure will produce a higher calorific value as well. The highest combustion rate value is in hazelnut shell briquettes at a pressure specimen of 3 Kg mesh 100 with a value of 1.2 grams/minute the smaller the particle size, the higher or faster the combustion rate.

This study aims to develop learning media based on the Wordwall application in mathematics learning for grade 3 at MI Salafiyah 1 Kauman. The background of this study is the low interest and motivation of students in participating in mathematics learning, which is caused by less interesting learning methods and the lack of use of interactive media. By utilizing the Wordwall application, it is expected to increase student involvement through fun educational games. The method used in this study is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The development process begins with needs analysis, learning media design, media development using the Wordwall application, media implementation in learning, and evaluation of the effectiveness of the media developed. The results of the study showed that the Wordwall-based learning media developed had high validity with an average score of 90% from material and media experts. The practicality of the media was also obtained with an average score of 85% from teachers and students. The trial of media implementation in mathematics learning showed an increase in student motivation and learning outcomes. So, students will be more active in participating in learning and show a better understanding of the material being taught. Thus, Wordwall-based learning media has proven effective in increasing the motivation and learning outcomes of grade 3 students at MI Salafiyah 1 Kauman.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Independent Curriculum in mathematics learning planning at SMK Negeri 6 Padang. The Independent Curriculum provides flexibility to teachers in designing contextual, student-centered, and character-oriented learning through the Pancasila Student Profile. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that SMK Negeri 6 Padang has implemented various important components in learning planning, such as the School Operational Curriculum (KOS), Academic Calendar, Effective Week Details, Annual Program (Prota), Semester Program (Promes), Learning Achievements (CP), Learning Objectives (TP), Learning Objective Achievement Criteria (KKTP), and Learning Objective Flow (ATP). However, the implementation of the Independent Curriculum still faces challenges, especially in the integration of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) and the application of differentiated learning. Thus it can be concluded that the Learning planning is very effective, namely 82.25%. Therefore, further training is needed to improve the quality of learning planning based on the Independent Curriculum. This study concludes that although mathematics learning planning has referred to the principles of the Independent Curriculum, ongoing training and systematic support are still needed to optimize the implementation of the curriculum in vocational schools.
 

Social fragmentation within community organizations in Kampung Bojong, Bojongsari Village, Kedungwaringin Subdistrict, Bekasi Regency, has led to social polarization that hinders community cohesion and inclusive participation. This study aims to formulate strategies for strengthening collaboration to build inclusive and equitable organizations. The method used is a qualitative approach with a participatory case study design. Data was collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and focused group discussions (FGDs), using purposive sampling techniques. Analysis was conducted thematically, and validity was ensured through triangulation and member checking. The results indicate that social polarization encompasses aspects of power, age, politics, economics, geography, and symbolism, reflected in exclusion, information inequality, and weak communication. Factors contributing to low collaboration include lack of trust, dominance of central figures, and limited member capacity. Interventions were implemented through a community-based action research model involving dialogue facilitation, collaborative training, and organizational strategy mentoring. Evaluations showed increased cross-group participation, the formation of communication forums, and reduced social tension. This study contributes practically and theoretically to building resilient organizations through participatory and transformative approaches.

The National Health Insurance (JKN) program is a strategic initiative by the Indonesian government to ensure accessible and affordable healthcare for all citizens. Based on literature review and analysis of secondary data, the JKN program significantly contributes to reducing direct household health expenditures (Out-of-Pocket/OOP), particularly among low-income and vulnerable populations. However, several challenges remain, including additional outlays for uncovered services such as non-generic medications and inpatient class upgrades, as well as limitations in health infrastructure. Furthermore, the integration of digital technology through the JKN Mobile application demonstrates a high level of effectiveness in administrative efficiency and user participation. This platform has expanded healthcare accessibility and improved user satisfaction, although digital literacy and technological disparities persist. Hence, strengthening technology-based policies and conducting regular evaluations are essential for ensuring the sustainability and equity of the JKN program implementation.

This research investigates the impact of digital tax payment methods on the tax compliance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) located in Surakarta City. It hypothesizes that a digitalized tax system will enhance efficiency and convenience for taxpayers, thereby fostering greater compliance. Employing a quantitative methodology, the study utilizes a simple linear regression approach for its analysis. The participant pool comprises all active MSME operators in Surakarta City who possess a Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP). A total of 90 respondents were carefully selected to form the sample. Data collection was performed via questionnaires designed to assess both tax payment digitalization indicators and MSME tax compliance levels. Initial findings reveal that the majority of participants are productive-aged women, engaged primarily in the culinary, retail, fashion, and creative services industries, with most businesses having operated for over three years. These preliminary observations establish a foundational understanding of the characteristics of Surakarta's MSMEs as the subject of this study. Subsequent analysis will focus on rigorously testing the hypothesized causal link between digitalization and tax compliance.

The study focuses on how viral content on TikTok influences the Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) experience among Generation Z, particularly in the context of fashion product consumption behavior. This topic is important because Generation Z, as active social media users, are vulnerable to digital social pressure influenced by viral content. The research method used an online survey involving 38 Gen Z TikTok users, with data analyzed using simple linear regression via SPSS. The results indicate a positive and significant effect of viral content on FOMO, with a contribution of 53.7% (R² = 0.537). These findings affirm the role of social media in shaping consumer behavior based on digital trends. The implications are important for the fashion industry and digital marketing in designing effective promotional strategies while considering ethics and digital literacy. In conclusion, viral content on TikTok significantly contributes to increasing FOMO among Generation Z, highlighting the need to enhance digital education to help young consumers manage the influence of online trends.

This study was conducted to examine the influence of financial literacy, financial management, and financial technology on the financial performance of MSMEs. This research method applies a literature review by analyzing and synthesizing 10 published journals related to this topic. Analysis of the study results indicates that financial literacy, financial management, and financial technology have a positive and sustainable impact on improving the financial performance of MSMEs. These findings support agency theory which focuses on the importance of monitoring and transparency in financial information reporting, and these findings also support the technology acceptance model (TAM) theory which emphasizes ease in financial services. This research provides benefits for MSME actors in managing and improving financial resources to enhance their performance