The purpose of this paper is to provide a general explanation of how the role of the United Nations, which is an international organization, acts as a mediator in international disputes. Understand how the actual position of the United Nations in international organizations. As well as discussing ways to resolve disputes in the international sphere that are being faced by countries. Settlement of international disputes has various ways and depending on the country concerned, it wants to resolve the dispute peacefully or by force or through an international court. Of course, the UN strives for any disputes that occur between countries to be resolved peacefully, in accordance with the goals of the UN listed in the UN charter.

This study aims to explore the influence of digital media on language variation among college students. Using qualitative methods and a literature review design, this study analyzes how digital media, such as social media, online communication platforms, and instant messaging applications, influence language use among college students. The results show that digital media triggers the emergence of language variation that includes digital slang, changes in grammar and spelling, and the transfer of foreign culture and vocabulary. Although digital media provides a space for students to express themselves creatively, there are concerns about the negative impact on formal language proficiency. Therefore, this study emphasizes the importance of collaborative efforts from educational institutions and students to maintain a balance between linguistic creativity and the preservation of formal language.

This study analyzes the dialectic of political interests in the recovery of assets from corruption through the Non-Conviction Based Asset Forfeiture (NCB) mechanism. Using a normative legal approach, the study reveals that NCB is a strategic solution to overcome the limitations of the conventional system, especially in cases where perpetrators flee or have immunity, with the potential to increase asset recovery by up to 40%. Findings indicate that political interests are hindering the enactment of the Asset Forfeiture Bill, despite NCB being mandated by the UNCAC 2003 and proven effective internationally. This study recommends accelerating the legislative process for the enactment of the Asset Forfeiture Bill, which could revolutionize the enforcement of criminal law against corruption in Indonesia

Web-Based Augmented Reality (AR) is an emerging interactive technology that is increasingly adopted in the fields of visual communication design and digital education. This study aims to analyze trends in the use of Web-Based AR within interactive design contexts and to identify user preferences regarding its features. The research employs a literature review and secondary data analysis, drawing from academic publications, industry reports, and online surveys conducted between 2019 and 2024. The findings reveal a significant increase in the adoption of Web-Based AR both globally and in Indonesia. Key factors driving adoption include interactivity without installation, cross-device compatibility, and rapid browser-based access. Trend diagrams, comparative tables of AR platforms (such as 8thWall, ZapWorks, and WebXR API), and user preference visualizations are presented to support the analysis. The study discusses technological challenges, adoption gaps, and design implications, particularly in education and marketing. Limitations include reliance on secondary data and limited geographic scope. The study’s outcomes are expected to serve as a reference for interactive content developers, educators, and researchers in designing inclusive and adaptive AR-based user experiences.

Pertumbuhan jumlah mahasiswa dan pekerja di Kecamatan Kambu, Kota Kendari, mendorong meningkatnya kebutuhan akan hunian sementara seperti kos-kosan. Namun, keterbatasan informasi mengenai lokasi, harga, dan sarana kos menyebabkan kesulitan bagi pencari kos dalam menemukan tempat tinggal yang sesuai. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk merancang dan membangun sebuah sistem aplikasi pemetaan kos berbasis web yang menggabungkan teknologi Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) guna mempermudah pencarian serta pengelolaan informasi tempat kos. Proses pengembangan sistem mengikuti pendekatan model waterfall, yang meliputi langkah studi pustaka, observasi lapangan, wawancara, analisis kebutuhan sistem, perancangan, implementasi, dan pengujian. Aplikasi dikembangkan dengan memanfaatkan framework Laravel, sementara visualisasi peta dilakukan menggunakan LeafletJS dan pengolahan data spasial menggunakan perangkat lunak QGIS. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi dapat menyajikan informasi kos secara interaktif dalam bentuk peta, memungkinkan pencari kos untuk melihat lokasi, detail harga, fasilitas, serta informasi kontak, dan memudahkan pemilik kos dalam mengelola data kos mereka. Dengan demikian, aplikasi ini memberikan solusi efektif dan efisien dalam memfasilitasi pencarian kos dan pengelolaan hunian di wilayah Kecamatan Kambu.

This research have a purpose to prove the influence of social support on self confidence of students at SMAN 100 Jakarta. This research was motivated by the large number of students who feel inferior or lack self-confidence so that it can interfere with and hinder the improvement of their achievements, skills, or interests both academically and non-academically. Quantitative with a sampling technique, namely simple random sampling, is the foundation of this study. Students of SMA Negeri 100 Jakarta class 10 became the population in the study conducted. With an R Square value of 0.512, it proves that there is an influence of social support on self-confidence which is presented at 51.2%, while 48.8% is the contribution of variables other than social support such as self-concept which the researcher did not include in this study. The findings are reinforced by the t-test analysis value with an acquisition of 15.928> 1.978 which can be concluded that there is an influence of social support on the self-confidence of class X students at SMA Negeri 100 Jakarta.

Employee work behavior is an important component to achieve organizational goals and performance. Transformational leadership style and organizational culture affect work behavior, but previous research results show different opinions. Therefore, this study aims to review and analyze the relationship between transformational leadership style and organizational culture on employee work behavior by examining previous research findings with relevant theories. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method that focuses on literature studies. This study uses articles by Zaenal Arifin, Wawan Prahiawan, and Ranthy Pancasasti to be analyzed as well as the basis for the research conducted. The purpose of this qualitative study is to understand how transformational leadership style and organizational culture have an influence on the formation of work behavior of PT. Cemindo Gemilang employees. The findings of this study indicate that the combination of leaders who have an effective leadership style and a strong organizational culture encourages employees to have productive work behavior. From this study, it is hoped that the company can foster leaders to be inspiring and have a healthy organizational culture.

This research aims to analyze the influence of the application of good governance, accounting controls, and reporting systems on the performance accountability of village government agencies in the management of village funds throughout the Tanon Sub-district. This type of research is quantitative with a survey approach and data collection techniques through questionnaires. The population in this study comprises all village officials in the Tanon District of Sragen Regency, with a sample size of 80 respondents taken using the saturated sampling method. Data analysis techniques include descriptive statistical tests, validity tests, reliability tests, and classical assumption tests. For hypothesis testing, multiple linear regression tests, t-tests, F-tests, and coefficient of determination tests were used. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of good governance has a positive impact on the accountability of village government performance. Accounting control does not positively impact the accountability of government performance. Reporting systems do not positively impact the accountability of village government performance.

This study aims to describe the initial state of the research ecosystem at STAIN Mandailing Natal, to assess student participation in scholarly activities, and to identify the primary obstacles encountered. Employing a qualitative methodology with case?study and literature?review approaches, primary data were gathered through direct observation, in?depth interviews, and questionnaires administered to 360 students, while secondary data were derived from peer?reviewed journal articles, books, and other relevant documents. The findings reveal that only approximately 10?% of the institution’s 3,800 students, across 20 degree programmes, actively engage in scholarly writing. In response, the RISE2045 initiative established “RISE Clubs” to foster a student?centred research ecosystem, comprising brief methodological workshops, regular peer?review circles, and an internal e?repository. During the three?month pilot in the History and Islamic Philosophy programme, 60 participants were recruited; 30 manuscripts underwent peer review, 17 were selected as “best drafts,” and subsequently uploaded to the platform. Post?pilot surveys indicate that 85?% of participants reported improved writing skills and 70?% expressed greater confidence in submitting their work to academic journals. The RISE Club model is both adaptable and scalable to other programmes with local customization, and its sustainability depends on multi?stakeholder collaboration, including funding support, adequate IT infrastructure, and engagement from the broader research community. These results underscore the effectiveness of RISE Clubs in cultivating an inclusive and enduring research culture. It is recommended that local governments strengthen support through mini?grants, universities secure subscriptions to international journals, and other institutions adopt this model to stimulate student research activity in advance of Indonesia’s Golden Generation in 2045.

The purpose of this study is to determine how financial knowlede, financial attitude, self-control affect the financial management behavior of students who receive KIP Lecture at PGRI Semarang University in 2021. This research applies quantitative methods. The total sample taken was 142 students who received KIP Lecture at PGRI Semarang University from the Class of 2021. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. To analyze the data, the software used is SPSS for Windows version 26. The findings of this study indicate that financial knowledge has no effect on financial management behavior on the contrary, both financial attitude and self-control have an influence on this behavior. The Summary Table reveals that the Adjusted value is 0.565 x 100% = 56.5%.