The installation of sea fences in Tangerang has triggered significant environmental law violations, affecting coastal ecosystems and the lives of local communities. This study aims to analyze the legal aspects of these violations and their impacts on coastal law enforcement in Indonesia. Using qualitative descriptive methods, data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews with various stakeholders. The results of the study indicate that the installation of the fences was carried out without permits and environmental impact analysis (AMDAL), and resulted in decreased fish catches and loss of community access to marine space. Weak law enforcement and minimal community participation in decision-making exacerbate these problems. This study contributes to the understanding of the importance of integration policies, legal awareness, and the need for active community participation in coastal resource management. The implications of the research results underline the urgent need to improve collaboration between stakeholders and strengthen law enforcement for environmental sustainability. Suggestions for further research include investigating similar violations in other coastal areas in Indonesia.

Business ethics form the moral foundation that guides corporate operations and stakeholder interactions, fostering trust, strengthening relationships, and promoting long-term business sustainability. In the digital industry, the application of business ethics has become increasingly critical due to the complexity of interactions among companies, partners, and customers. PT GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk, established through the 2021 merger of Gojek and Tokopedia, faces substantial challenges in upholding ethical principles amid the dynamic landscape of Indonesia’s digital economy. This study adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing observation and literature review, to examine the extent to which the implementation of business ethics at GoTo contributes to its corporate performance. The findings indicate that consistent ethical practices significantly enhance corporate reputation, improve customer loyalty, and foster a healthy work environment. The integration of fairness, honesty, transparency, and social responsibility has proven to be critical in ensuring corporate sustainability and growth within the competitive digital industry. This study underscores the imperative for companies to systematically embed ethical principles into all operational activities in order to address evolving regulatory frameworks, market competition, and rising societal expectations.

This study identifies the role of shamans in local wisdom-based wellness tourism in Belumbang Tourism Village, Kerambitan Sub-district, Tabanan Regency. Shamans as traditional spiritual figures play an important role in wellness practices that combine physical healing, spiritual rituals and local ecological understanding. Using observation and interview methods, this research was analyzed based on the six dimensions of wellness in the Extended Wellness Model (Mueller & Kaufmann, 2001), and supported by data from the Global Wellness Institute (Yeung & Johnston, 2018) and the authors' perceptions of shamans. The results show that shaman practices support all dimensions of wellness, especially the spiritual, physical and environmental aspects. Travelers gain benefits such as traditional massages, herbal concoctions, and inner peace through rituals that touch on emotional and mental aspects. Shamans also play a role in educating tourists about the harmony of humans and nature through the responsible use of resources. Thus, shamans not only function as healers, but also as guardians of local culture and tourist attractions that strengthen village identity and support sustainable health and culture-based tourism.

In these modern days, it is very difficult to find a person who is far from the internet or from their smartphone devices. The phenomenon that arises is that almost everyone now has more than one social media account. Social media itself, besides functioning as a space for socializing, is also used as a business platform, like online stores, due to the increasing number of users. However, when this opportunity exists, cybercriminals also prowl in search of easy ways to profit from unsuspecting users. One of the methods they rely on is phishing techniques. Phishing is a scenario designed to deceive people into unknowingly handing over their personal data to the trapper. By providing education about threats and ways to prevent this type of attack on social networking platforms, it is hoped that the public can become more critical and suspicious of suspicious signs on accounts or other web pages, as well as take appropriate preventive measures.

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the main tasks and functions of financial management in the General and Finance Section of the Tanjungpinang City DPRD Secretariat, with a focus on identifying obstacles and formulating strategic solutions to improve the efficiency of financial management. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through interviews, and analysis was carried out based on Edward III's policy implementation theory which emphasizes four key variables: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the main tasks and functions is running quite well, supported by effective internal communication, the availability of human resources, budget, and infrastructure, as well as a bureaucratic structure that still faces challenges, such as minimal technical training and vacancies in functional positions that have an impact on bureaucratic effectiveness. Capacity building and structural arrangements are needed so that financial management can run more optimally, accountably, and in accordance with the principles of good governance.

In the school environment, efforts to build students' discipline awareness are a challenge in themselves, especially amidst social dynamics and technological developments that influence adolescent behavior. The purpose of this study is to examine discipline issues and describe the approaches applied by BK teachers at SMP Pecawan Medan in building students' discipline awareness. With a qualitative descriptive research method, case study design. The results of the study indicate that student discipline problems at SMP Pecawan Medan are quite complex, covering various violations such as lateness, violations of rules, to deviant behavior. BK teachers apply a humanistic and educational approach through personal dialogue, individual counseling, a combined preventive and curative approach, and behavioral evaluation. The approach taken by BK teachers does not only emphasize punishment, but also on understanding the reasons for violations and character building. Parental involvement and collaboration between schools also strengthen the effectiveness of coaching.

In the digital era, marketing strategies through e-commerce have rapidly evolved. Shopee, as one of the leading platforms, utilizes marketing content and live streaming features as efforts to attract customers. This study aims to analyze the influence of marketing content and Shopee live streaming on customer purchasing decisions. The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach using a questionnaire as the instrument. The expected results indicate that engaging marketing content and interactive live streaming have a positive impact on consumer interest and purchasing decisions. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for businesses in optimizing their digital marketing strategies.

This study aims to analyze the development strategy of shoe washing and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in facing increasingly tight competition. Shoe washing SMEs, as one of the business sectors with great potential, often face serious challenges, such as limited capital, low use of technology, and inconsistent service quality. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method on several urban laundry SMEs, which are analyzed using the Swot theoretical framework and Porter's Five Forces model. The results of the study show that laundry SMEs have strengths in competitive prices, proximity to customers, and strategic locations. However, the main weakness found is the lack of utilization of technology and innovation in services, which hinders business competitiveness. Existing opportunities, such as increasing awareness of sustainability-based services and digitalization, provide space for business development. The threat of competition with laundry franchises and changes in customer preferences that are increasingly moving towards fast and efficient services, are serious challenges for SMEs. Based on the results of the analysis, the recommended development strategies include the use of digital technology for management and marketing, improving service quality, innovation in types of services, and product diversification to attract new customers.

Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) merupakan aspek penting dalam industri manufaktur, khususnya pada proses yang melibatkan mesin berisiko tinggi seperti spot welding. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis penyebab kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi pada mesin spot welding di salah satu perusahaan manufaktur, serta merancang sistem kerja yang lebih aman dengan pendekatan Kaizen. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi langsung, studi dokumen, dan wawancara. Analisis risiko dilakukan menggunakan metode HIRARC (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control), dan akar masalah diidentifikasi menggunakan diagram fishbone. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kecelakaan kerja terjadi akibat ketidakpatuhan operator terhadap prosedur kerja, tidak adanya sistem pengaman otomatis, serta lemahnya pengawasan. Sebagai solusi, dirancang perbaikan sistem kerja dengan menerapkan double-hand operation system untuk mencegah tangan operator berada di area berbahaya saat mesin beroperasi. Modifikasi ini dinilai efektif karena merupakan bentuk poka-yoke yang sederhana namun mampu menghilangkan risiko secara teknis. Penerapan sistem kerja berbasis Kaizen terbukti dapat meningkatkan keselamatan kerja secara signifikan dan mencegah terulangnya kecelakaan serupa di masa mendatang.

Permintaan material tubing di sektor minyak dan gas adalah elemen penting yang secara langsung berpengaruh pada kelancaran proses produksi. Tubing berfungsi sebagai saluran utama untuk mengalirkan fluida dari reservoir ke permukaan, sehingga keterlambatan dalam mendapatkan komponen ini bisa mengganggu proses pengeboran dan produksi. Salah satu kendala utama dalam pengelolaan rantai pasok adalah ketidakpastian dalam fluktuasi permintaan material, terutama dalam kondisi operasional yang berubah-ubah seperti yang dialami oleh PT Pertamina EP Asset-1 Field Jambi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan metode peramalan yang dapat secara tepat memperkirakan permintaan di masa mendatang untuk mendukung keputusan dalam pengadaan dan pengelolaan stok. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan meramalkan permintaan material tubing dengan menggunakan metode Single Exponential Smoothing (SES), yang dikenal efektif untuk data yang tidak memiliki tren dan tidak musiman. Data yang dianalisis adalah permintaan tubing dari tahun 2015 hingga 2023. Dua nilai smoothing (dan ) diuji untuk menilai akurasi model dengan menggunakan indikator Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD), Mean Squared Error (MSE), dan Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai  menghasilkan tingkat akurasi yang superior dengan MAD sebesar 479,55, MSE sebesar 614. 854,49 dan MAPE sebesar 16,8%. Temuan tersebut menggambarkan bahwa metode SES dapat berfungsi sebagai alat yang efektif untuk mendukung efisiensi pengadaan material, pengendalian persediaan, serta pengambilan keputusan strategis dalam sistem logistik perusahaan.