In Indonesian education system, junior high schools have an important role in the growth and development of students who are in the teenage age range. Therefore, a community service program was carried out, Solar Hydroponic Training as a Learning Media for Muhammadiyah 5 Karanggeneng Middle School Students. This activity aims to train students at SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Karanggeneng in optimally utilizing the school environment's natural resources by managing solar powered hydroponic plantations, which in the process can become an effective student learning medium to increase students' insight and skills. This training was carried out for 4 months with various training methods which included counseling, demonstrations and direct practice carried out during the implementation process which included the socialization stage, seeding training, system installation and transplanting, cultivation assistance, harvest & post-harvest assistance and evaluation. The target of this activity is all students of SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Karanggeneng, totaling 42 students with the assistance of 2 teachers. During implementation, this program has achieved all the specified targets, including the establishment of a hydroponic green area that can be managed by students, which in the process has increased students' knowledge about hydroponic concepts and renewable technology, this is supported by the results of direct evaluations with teachers. companion along with the results of a comparison of post test and pretest scores which were quite significant.

The new era 5.0 causes challenges covering various aspects and fields, one of which is education. Therefore, it is necessary to have human resources who have high-level thinking skills (HOTS), where one of the supports is science subjects. However, in science learning in elementary schools, it is still found that student activity in learning and problem-solving skills and learning outcomes tend to be low. For this reason, this study aims to improve the activities of teachers, students, problem-solving skills and learning outcomes. This research uses Classroom Action Research Techniques (PTK) which was carried out in 3 meetings in class V of SDN Terantang 1 Barito Kuala Regency with a total of 10 students. Researchers use the LEARN GREAT LEARNing model, and collect data quantitatively and qualitatively, and analyze it in the form of tables and graphs. The results showed that student activity increased from a classical percentage score of 30% at meeting 1 to 100% at meeting 3, as well as problem-solving skills from a classical percentage score of 50% at meeting 1 to 100% at meeting 3. While cognitive learning outcomes increased from 70% to 90%. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the use of the LEARN GREAT model can improve teacher activity, student activity, problem-solving skills and student learning outcomes.

Utilization of Augmented Reality (AR) in learning Social Sciences (IPS) with a focus on presenting historical information. Augmented Reality is a technology that allows users to see the real world with the addition of digital elements, such as images, text, or 3D objects inserted in the physical environment. This research illustrates how AR can be used in social studies learning to improve students' understanding of history. By integrating AR into the learning experience, students can access additional information visually and interactively. For example, they can "see" historical figures or historical events through 3D projections that appear on top of textbooks or other learning materials. The results of this research show that the use of AR in social studies learning can increase student engagement, increase their understanding of historical material, and make learning more interesting. Apart from that, the use of AR also allows personalized learning and is tailored to students' abilities and interests. Thus, the use of AR in social studies learning, especially in the context of presenting historical information, can be an effective tool for creating a deeper and more interesting learning experience for students. Further research and development of more sophisticated AR applications in this area could be the next step in utilizing this technology in education.

Education has the function of instilling, developing, and implementing rational values, regularity, diligence, and productive attitudes which in turn are able to bring about humans who have noble character, are devoted to God Almighty, and have human values. Pancasila and Citizenship Education or what is more often called PPKn is one of the subjects that must be given to students in order to form good citizens, loyal to Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution.
The aim of this activity is to increase the competency of PPKn teachers in the field of Anti-Corruption Education, eradicating corruption through more effective and systematic educational strategies through students and teachers in anti-corruption outreach efforts. The implementation method is training which aims to increase understanding of the dangers of criminal acts of corruption and strengthen commitment as an extension of the eradication of corruption, followed by training in the form of mentoring prospective Anti-Corruption Counselors. It is hoped that the results of this activity will be that participants will later become anti-corruption educators, which requires a strong will and determination to lead the anti-corruption movement, namely perfection in conveying basic anti-corruption information and integrity. willing to have anti-corruption teacher qualifications

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis mengenai dampak Beban Kerja dan Stres Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai yang dihubungkan oleh variabel Mediasi Kepuasan Kerja. Studi empiris ini dilakukan pada Pegawai Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, suatu topik yang memiliki relevansi yang signifikan dalam ranah manajemen sumber daya manusia. Metodologi yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif, dengan pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner menggunakan metode sampling jenuh pada 69 responden. Data yang terhimpun kemudian dianalisis dengan menerapkan metode Persamaan Struktural Partial Least Squares (SEM PLS). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa Beban Kerja dan Stres Kerja memberikan dampak negatif terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dan Kinerja Pegawai. Selain itu, Kepuasan Kerja teridentifikasi sebagai mediator yang mampu menghubungkan antara Beban Kerja dan Stres Kerja dengan Kinerja Pegawai.

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of organizational culture, work environment, and individual characteristics on employee performance in a company. This research uses quantitative methods with descriptive analysis. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 138 employee respondents at a company. The sample used in this study was 102 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this study is the Outer Model with the calculation of Convergent Reliability, Discriminant Validity, Composite Reliability, Cronbach's Alpha and Inner Model with the calculation of T-statistic, f-square, and VIF using Smartpls 4.0. The results showed that all variables of Organizational Culture, Work Environment, and Individual Characteristics had a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance in a Company.

Business ethics play an important role in creating and maintaining a healthy work culture in a company. PT Link Net Tbk is a company that operates based on the principles of business ethics. This research discusses how the application of business ethics principles can influence a company's internal dynamics.
The Research was conducted through direct observation. Research shows that business ethics have become the basis for internal policies, decision-making, and management-employee relations.
Researchers took two divisions as samples for comparison, namely the construction division and the marketing division. There are differences between the two divisions in maintaining the work environment. Considering that the marketing division has tighter competition between sales some business ethics are not paid attention to, which causes frequent conflicts in the work environment.
The results of this research indicate that ethical business practices are critical to maintaining a fair, inclusive, and productive work environment, which will ultimately support the company's long-term success.

The first step in the problem-based learning model is to expose pupils to actual or simulated challenges. When presented with this topic, students will understand that in order to solve it, they will need to apply critical thinking techniques, take a methodical approach, and integrate data from several scientific disciplines. Through student observations in the school environment, particularly the school garden, this experimental study seeks to ascertain the impact of the problem-based learning model (PBM) on student learning outcomes in ecosystem content in class X SMA Negeri 2 Tondano. A pretest-posttest control group design was employed in the study procedure. Sixty people were randomly selected from each of the two courses; the experimental class was treated using a problem-based learning model, while the control class was treated using a traditional learning model. Tests with objectives are employed as tools. Testing the normalcy and homogeneity tests—two criteria for data analysis—comes first and is followed by hypothesis testing. The study's findings revealed that the experimental class's average learning outcome was 98.16, while the control class's average learning outcome was 81.63. As a result, student learning outcomes can be enhanced by the problem-based learning model (PBM).
 

Literary works are literary results, creations in the form of poems, prose, and plays (drama). Literary works are born as embodiments or depictions of life poured through the medium of writing. Therefore, it is closely related between literature and life. Through literature, the reader can express the meaning behind the work of the author. This research would examine a short story entitled "Gubrak!" by Seno Gumira Ajidarma. "Gubrak!" short story tells about a beauty that actually creates its own wounds. The purpose of this study was to describe the meaning of multiplication (perlexia) and the analysis of the five Barthes codes contained in the short story "Gubrak!" using Roland Barthes's theory of semiotics. The methods used in this study were qualitative descriptive methods as well as semiotic approaches with Roland Barthes' five-code semiotic theory consisting of hermeneutic codes, semic codes, symbolic codes, action codes, and referential codes. The result of this study was the discovery of 53 lexicons, each of which has a meaning, including 9 hermeneutic codes, 29 semic codes, 5 action codes, 3 referential codes, and 8 symbolic codes. Through this analysis, the meaning and message could be drawn that you have enough because anything excessive is not good. This research would analyze the hidden signs in each word or sentence in the short story. Barthes semiotics was used to find out the meaning contained in the short story so it is interesting to study using the Barthes five-code approach.

This research aims to determine the partial and simultaneous effects of profitability, financial leverage and dividend payout ratio on earnings smoothing. This type of research is classified as quantitative research. The population are manufacturing companies that focus on the basic and chemical industry sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period with a total of 91 companies. The purposive sampling method as a sampling was obtained as many as 72 companies. Using multiple linear regression analysis as analytical techniques assisted with SPSS version 25. The test results from the research show that partially the profitability (as measured by NPM) had no effect on income smoothing, financial leverage (as measured by DPR) had a negative and significant effect on income smoothing and the dividend payout ratio had a significant effect on income smoothing. While simultaneously the variables of profitability, financial leverage and dividend payout ratio have a significant effect on income smoothing.