Palm oil is an industrial/agricultural crop that is processed into vegetable oil, industrial oil and fuel raw materials. In developing oil palm farming, the problem faced by entrepreneurs and farmers involved is the procurement of planting materials. Of the oil palm business activities, especially in planting and watering plants, many still use manual seeding methods. Starting from oil palm nurseries with manual irrigation. This means that irrigation is carried out in the morning and evening via a hose connection. Day, for watering the seeds and lighting the planted seeds, direct sunlight and oil light intensity are still used. Temperature is the degree of hot or cold measured on a certain scale and can be measured with a thermometer. Temperature is usually expressed in degrees Celsius (°C). Internet of Things (IoT) is the concept that certain objects can send and receive data via a WiFi network, so that this process does not require human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction. The DHT 22 sensor is a digital sensor that can measure temperature from -40°C to 125°C and humidity from 0% to 100% of the surrounding air. This sensor is very easy to use in conjunction with Arduino. It has a high level of stability and very accurate calibration features. The temperature and humidity sensor used in making this tool is DHT22.
 
 
 

This research is entitled "The Influence of BPJS User Health Services on Consumer Satisfaction at the Inanta General Hospital, Padang Sidimpuan City". The aim of this research is to determine the influence of BPJS User Health Services on Consumer Satisfaction at the Inanta General Hospital, Padang Sidimpuan City. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. which was distributed to respondents using a probability sampling method with a simple random sampling technique using the Slovin formula with a sample size of 100 respondents who were BPJS patients at RSU Inanta, Padang Sidimpuan City. Data analysis techniques include t test, f test, multiple regression and determinant test. The results of the research show that the coefficient of determination (R Square) of the independent variable on the dependent variable is 0.388, which can be interpreted as 3.88% of the independent variable being able to explain the dependent variable. From the results of the partial significant test of the Direct Evidence variable, it is obtained that thitung is 1.412 < 1.99 from ttabel so it can be concluded that the Direct Evidence variable does not have a positive influence on consumer satisfaction. Responsiveness has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction 2.632 with thitung 2.632 > ttabel 1.99 there is a positive influence on consumer satisfaction, guarantee of consumer satisfaction thitung 4.802> ttabel 1.99 has an effect on Consumer Satisfaction. Simultaneous results withFhitung >  Ftabel (20.251> 2.70), meaning that simultaneously direct evidence, responsiveness and guarantee have a positive influence on consumer satisfaction at RSU Inanta Padang Sidimpuan City.

This research is motivated by the fact that nearly 70% of children who are newly enrolled and start learning at Bunda Kartika Kindergarten in Patumbak, Deli Serdang, have difficulty adjusting to the new learning environment. This stage of learning in kindergarten is their first step into formal education. According to the Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation No. 137 of 2014 on national standards for early childhood education (PAUD), it sets national standards for PAUD, including aspects of child development that must be met during the learning process. These standards cover various aspects of child adjustment such as socio-emotional, language, cognitive, and motor skills. This research aims to identify the nature of adjustment problems occurring in kindergartens and early childhood education by understanding the aspects of adjustment and the supporting and inhibiting factors for new students in adapting to the new environment. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method, where the researcher conducts objective interviews and environmental observations. Data collection techniques include document review, observation, and interviews. The results of the study indicate several issues related to children's adjustment, ranging from psychological factors, prenatal environment, parenting styles, to socialization problems in the school environment. These factors significantly impact early childhood development and require special attention in the context of preschool education.
 

Household waste is one of the major environmental pollution issues that is increasing along with population growth and urbanization. This article aims to analyze the impact of household waste on environmental pollution, including air, soil, and water pollution. Furthermore, this article explores various solutions that can be applied to reduce these negative impacts. The research methodology includes a literature review and case studies in major cities in Indonesia. The findings indicate significant contributions of household waste to environmental degradation, emphasizing the need for integrated waste management, public awareness, and stringent regulations to mitigate these effect.
 
 

Education is the most basic development goal. The biggest challenge for Indonesia's education development today is how education services can be accessed by all levels of society, especially the poor. School participation is one of the indicators in education that is used to see the population's access to educational facilities, especially for the school age population . The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) on student participation in Bali Province. This research was conducted in Bali Province. The sample in this study was school age children aged 7 to 18 years who received or did not receive the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) in Bali Province. The number of observations using the SUSENAS data source in 2015 was 4,260 samples, in 2018 there were 5,169 samples and in 2021 there were 5,783 samples. This research uses data collection methods with non-participant observation techniques. The variables examined in this research are student participation, the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP), gender, number of household members, employment status of the head of the family, and education of the head of the family. The data analysis technique uses logit regression. The results of the research state that 1) All variables in the regression model simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on student participation in Bali Province. 2) The Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) as an interest variable has a positive and significant effect on student participation in Bali Province as shown in regression model 1 and regression model 4. 3) Another important variable, namely the education of the head of the family, partially has a positive and significant effect on student participation in Bali Province which is shown in each regression model.

PT PLN (Persero) UP3 Binjai is one of the PLN units that supply electricity to the community. Digital services launched by PLN in the form of PLN Mobile continue to be developed to meet customer needs and satisfaction as well as ease of access. The purpose of this study was to determine the development of efficient customer service through the use of PLN Mobile in UP3 Binjai. The literature review method is used to collect research data by using literature studies to collect materials from books and scientific journals regarding the use of PLN Mobile. From the results of the study, the PLN Mobile application provides benefits for the UP3 Binjai community to find solutions to customer electricity problems, ranging from applying for new electricity installations, checking bills, switching power, responding to complaints and power outages, to purchasing electricity tokens. However, there is a weakness, namely when customers check their bills, customers cannot see information on how much Rupiah is charged, only the month billed. This PLN Mobile application will also have a positive impact on customers and PLN employees because it is more efficient and saves time and energy for customers and employees in resolving customer complaints.

Staffing in educational administration is a structural management process that aims to obtain effective employees to fill vacant positions in educational institutions. This function involves attracting, selecting, developing and using human resources to achieve organizational goals effectively and efficiently. In educational institutions, staffing is very important to ensure that employees are placed in positions that match their competencies, so that organizational goals can be achieved more easily. In its implementation, staffing must be guided by clear rules and pre-determined prerequisites, as well as taking into account factors such as the wishes of the organization, the wishes of the workforce, expiring work contracts, labor regulations, retirement and death. Thus, staffing can help improve employee performance and achieve educational goals more effectively and efficiently.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan menulis surat resmi pada mahasiswa Politeknik Negeri Malang yang ditujukan kepada instansi pemerintah dan swasta. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis kuantitatif deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 orang mahasiswa. Hasil data diolah secara statistik agar menggambarkan kemampuan menulis mahasiswa yang bisa diukur secara akurat. Dari penelitian ditemukan bahwa mahasiswa Politeknik Negeri Malang telah memiliki kemampuan dalam menulis surat resmi dimana nilai skor rata-rata yang diperoleh sebesar 80, sedangkan untuk kemampuan tata bahasa berdasarkan PUEBI nilai skornya sebesar 72,5. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa mereka telah menguasai kemampuan menulis surat namun masih kurang menguasai kemampuan dalam PUEBI.

In learning, the teachers job is to educate, teach, lead and evaluate students. Learning can be done with learning alat that is more innovative and productive in presenting the material presented to students in class. The utilization of interactive learning alat is expected to have a major contribution and innovation in the world of education. With the interactive learning alat, it is expected to make it easier for teachers to create innovative and senang learning so that student motivation and interest in learning can increase. Motivation is the basic driving force that encourages a persons learning activities so that he is interested in something he is learning, because interest is a motivational tool in learning. A persons interest in learning depends on how much he wants to get learning results. How important the role of the teacher is in the use of this interactive learning alat, therefore the use of alat has a very big influence on increasing student motivation and interest in learning.

.  An analysis of China’s negotiating strategy toward Saudi Arabia and Iran’s efforts to normalize relations highlights China’s important role as a mediator in resolving the long-standing and complex rivalry between the two countries. Geopolitical, economic, and diplomatic factors underpin China’s strategy to minimize conflict and promote regional stability. Through its multilateral approach, economic cooperation, balancing interests, and focus on energy, China has played a key role in facilitating dialogue and reaching an agreement between Saudi Arabia and Iran. By maintaining its position as a neutral and respected mediator, China has the potential to strengthen economic and diplomatic ties in the region and promote peace and stability in the Middle East.