Teenage pregnancy is a complex global issue with a significant impact on maternal mental health. This study aims to conduct a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) analysis of the relationship between teenage pregnancy and maternal mental health, with a focus on the impact, influencing factors, and variations in findings based on geographic and cultural context. Literature searches were carried out through scientific databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and several international journals. Inclusion criteria included studies that addressed the impact of teenage pregnancy on maternal mental health, with analysis of factors influencing this relationship as well as variations in findings based on geographic and cultural context. This SLR analysis identified that teenage pregnancy consistently has a negative impact on maternal mental health, including increasing the risk of stress, anxiety and depression. Factors such as social support, social stigma, and economic conditions play an important role in influencing the mental health of teenage mothers. The variety of findings suggests that cultural norms, family structure, and global crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic may significantly influence the experience and impact of teen pregnancy. These findings highlight the need for a holistic approach in supporting the mental health of teenage mothers, including increasing access to affordable mental health services, strong social supports, and educational programs that strengthen community awareness. Evidence-based policy implications can help reduce the negative impact of teenage pregnancy on maternal mental health, by integrating cultural and contextual perspectives in interventions aimed at improving the well-being of teenage mothers worldwide.

The current global era is pushing countries in the world, including Indonesia, towards international trade. Financing for international trade activities carried out by Indonesia comes from foreign exchange reserves. Foreign exchange reserves are assets owned or saved in the form of foreign currency for foreign financing sources. This research aims to determine the influence of oil and gas and non-oil and gas exports on foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia. The data that researchers used in this research was secondary data for 10 years, starting from 2014 to 2023, obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). This research uses quantitative methods and the analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis using the Eviews10 program. The results of the analysis show that oil and gas and non-oil and gas exports together or simultaneously have a significant effect on foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia. Individually or partially, oil and gas exports have a negative and significant effect on foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia. Meanwhile, non-oil and gas exports partially have a positive and significant effect on foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia.

Penelitian yang dilakukan akan berfokus pada Analisis Bentuk –bentuk Risiko Pada UMKM Kripik Kentang Merah Aleza. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, Analisis deskriptif kualitatif adalah pendekatan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan proses atau peristiwa aktual yang menjadi subjek penelitian. Data utama yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari data observasi dan wawancara yang diperoleh langsung dari lapangan melalui informan yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam dokumentasi, wawancara dan observasi digunakan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa risiko dalam bisnis tidak bisa dihindari sepenuhnya, namun dapat dikelola dengan strategi yang tepat untuk mengurangi dampak negatifnya. Dengan memahami dan mengatasi risiko secara proaktif, UMKM seperti Kripik Kentang Merah Aleza dapat meningkatkan stabilitas operasional dan meraih pertumbuhan yang lebih baik di masa depan.

Rock strength is the ability of a rock to maintain its strength until it breaks when a force is applied. Rock compressive strength is a very important parameter in the world of mining. The compressive strength of the rock determines the mining method that will be used. Several things that influence the compressive strength of rock include porosity, true specific gravity, and water content. With the same volume, if the porosity value is high, the true specific gravity value will be low because of the large number of pores in the rock. This allows the compressive strength value to be low because the rock will crumble more easily when pressure is applied. After testing, the highest compressive strength value was in the Pulaubalang Formation, location 2, with a value of 2.19 MPa. Meanwhile, the lowest compressive strength value was in the Kampungbaru Formation, location 1, with a value of 1.49 MPa. In accordance with the stratigraphic layers in the Kutai Basin, the Pulaubalang Formation is older than the Kampungbaru Formation.
 
 

In carrying out their duties, general practitioners have limitations both in terms of knowledge and medical facilities they possess. Furthermore, based on the Omnibus Health Law 2023, there are regulations that govern general practitioners regarding the medical procedures they can and cannot perform. Several articles that regulate referral issues are Article 19, Article 32, Article 189, and Article 360. Meanwhile, the regulation regarding specialist doctors is listed in Articles 233-235. However, it is important to emphasize that the authority of specialist doctors and general practitioners is not directly regulated in the Omnibus Law. Thus, the study that can be conducted is an interpretative study that compares it simultaneously with similar legal products. Other references that can be used are Presidential Regulation no. 31 of 2019 and Minister of Health Regulation no. 36 of 2019. Based on a comparative study and judicial analysis of the Omnibus Health Law 2023, specialist doctors have their own independence, and therefore, if they delegate authority to general practitioners, it is guaranteed by the law, including the Omnibus Health Law 2023, especially because the Omnibus Health Law 2023 opens up flexibility for specialist doctors to practice. If delegation occurs, general practitioners can be legally protected as long as the basis for this delegation is emergency for patient safety, secondly is the delegation of authority to ensure patient safety, and thirdly is part of the education for specialist doctors. Although not explicitly stated, these implications are strongly implied in the articles mentioned in the Omnibus Health Law. Nevertheless, there are certain limits that specialist doctors must follow to ensure that patients' rights are well protected, and in the future, there needs to be a strengthening of regulations so that both general practitioners and specialist doctors do not face criminalization.

This study seeks to identify learning models that affect students' mathematics learning outcomes. Students at SMPN 3 Paron have poor or low learning outcomes, especially in the field of Harmony in the Triangle, because the indicators of the learning process in the school have not been optimal. One of the learning models that can be used is the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) model with a contextual approach. This quantitative study used Postest only Control Design, with three samples selected using saturated sampling, one class as the experimental class and one class as the control class, and using one class, namely class VIII B as the test class. The samples have been distributed normally and homogeneousl. Data analysis using the T. Teams Games Tournament Test produced an average of 42.44, the conventional learning model produced an average of 62.39. Students who were taught using the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) model with a contextual approach obtained a better average and outperformed students who were taught using the convenive model or only the TGT model, as the calculation of this study obtained (Thitung = 3.024 is greater than Ttable = 2.120).

This PKM activity was carried out at the Muhammadiyah University of Jambi in the form of material presentations or lectures and discussions regarding the Introduction to Financial Technology (FinTech). In this PKM activity, Rian Dani, M.E., Dr. Agesha Marsyaf and Iqra Wiarta, M.M. act as Speaker. Participants in this PKM activity are students who have passed the 2023 Entrepreneurial Student Development Program (P2MW). The method used in this training is the Lecture Method. The lecture method is a method where the trainer verbally describes or explains to the training participants. Participants have an understanding of Financial Technology (FinTech) such as Crowdfunding, Microfinancing, P2P Lending Service, Market Comparison and Digital Payment Systems. This is marked by an understanding discussion and questions and answers conducted between the participants and the presenters.

Penelitian ini membahas penerapan teknik 3M (Meniru, Mengolah, dan Mengembangkan) dalam pembelajaran menulis teks puisi bagi siswa kelas VIII di MTs Negeri 13 Indramayu. Teknik 3M digunakan sebagai model pembelajaran alternatif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis puisi siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas teknik 3M dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap pembelajaran menulis puisi, serta kemampuan mereka dalam menciptakan karya puis. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian ini yaitu eksperimen dengan desain penelitian one group pretest posttest. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan teknik 3M  efektif dengan memperoleh nilai thitung = 30,29 dan ttabel = 1,71 maka HO ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian x1 ? x2, yaitu nilai pretest tidak sama dengan nilai posttes.  Hasil tersebut mengaskan bahwa model pembelajaran teknik 3M (Meniru, Mengolah, dan Mengembangkan) dalam pembelajaran menulis teks puisi bagi siswa kelas VIII di MTs Negeri 13 Indramayu efektif.

The Family Planning program has long been known as an important intervention in efforts to reduce maternal and child mortality rates. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Family Planning Program in reducing maternal and child mortality rates using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. This research uses the SLR method by collecting and analyzing literature from various academic databases. Inclusion criteria included studies evaluating the impact of Family Planning programs on maternal and child mortality rates, published between 2019 and 2024. The literature selection process was carried out in two stages: initial screening and quality assessment using PRISMA guidelines. A total of 15 studies met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed in this study. The findings show that the Family Planning Program is effective in reducing maternal mortality through increasing access to reproductive health services, health education, and use of contraception. Apart from that, the Family Planning program is also effective in reducing child mortality by improving maternal health and preventing unwanted pregnancies. Challenges identified include limited access to health services in remote areas, cultural barriers, and lack of policy support. Family Planning programs have proven effective in reducing maternal and child mortality rates. To increase its effectiveness, it is necessary to increase accessibility, service quality, and adequate policy support. It is hoped that these recommendations will help in improving the implementation of Family Planning programs and maternal and child health policies in the future.

Character education is a conscious and planned effort to instill values ??so that they are integrated in students so that they can realize good behavior and attitudes. This research aims to determine whether there is an influence of character education on students' productive learning achievement in subjects at the Tawakkal Integrated Islamic Elementary School. This research used a qualitative descriptive approach through data collection and was carried out in class 3A SDIT Tawakkal Pacitan. Data collection techniques in this research were interviews and documentation. Analysis of interview data was used as the main data for drawing conclusions in this research and analysis of documentation data in the form of photos of learning activities, students' daily tests and activities at school during the time this research took place.