This community service activity aims to develop community services through the website of the Kalurahan Consultative Body. Participants in this activity are members of the Village Consultative Body and Village Leaders. This activity consists of three stages, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation. The method carried out is public service to village regulations and website management workshops. The results of the evaluation showed that the service activities had been carried out well. The participants were enthusiastic and actively participated in this activity. This is shown from the participants' input on the form of the website menu and the results of the evaluation, which shows an increase in public knowledge about the use of the website as a form of village regulation innovation service. With the implementation of this activity, it is hoped that the village regulations can be read and understood by many parties so that people who visit this website can know the village regulations. Especially.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan yang berharga mengenai integrasi akuntansi manajemen dan biaya kepatuhan pajak dalam meningkatkan kinerja UMKM, mengidentifikasi praktik-praktik terbaik yang dapat meningkatkan kinerja keuangan dan pada akhirnya berkontribusi pada pembangunan ekonomi yang lebih luas di Surakarta. Penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan analisis kualitatif yang diadopsi dengan wawancara mendalam secara tatap muka dengan informan yang merupakan pemilik dan pejabat pemerintah yang menaungi UMKM. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pelaku usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) harus memperhatikan informasi akuntansi manajemen dan biaya kepatuhan pajak untuk tujuan perencanaan kinerja. Pengaruh informasi akuntansi manajemen dan biaya kepatuhan pajak terhadap kinerja UMKM sangat signifikan. Dengan informasi ini, UMKM dapat mengukur kinerja melalui perencanaan, pengendalian, dan evaluasi kegiatan operasional serta keputusan yang berdampak pada efisiensi dan profitabilitas. Atas latar belakang tersebut, sangat dibutuhkan sumber daya manusia yang memiliki kompetensi akuntansi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemilik UMKM harus dapat membuat keputusan akuntansi manajemen yang berguna untuk pengambilan keputusan strategis berdasarkan informasi yang akurat. Hal ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan nilai, meningkatkan kinerja, dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan karaywan dan pihak eksternal. Untuk membuat keputusan yang efektif, informasi tentang strategi akuntansi manajemen mencakup strategi persaingan, strategi pengembangan bisnis, dan strategi penganggaran yang didukung dengan perencanaan pajak yang baik.

The quality and competence of human resources are key aspects that influence organizational success and a company's ability to design strategies to compete in an increasingly competitive market. The purpose of this study is to determine whether emotional intelligence and work attitude affect employee performance at the Secretariat of the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) of Seluma Regency. This study is categorized as quantitative research, with a population encompassing all employees at the Secretariat of DPRD Seluma Regency, totaling 50 employees. A sample of 48 individuals was used, selected through a saturated sampling approach. Two independent variables (X) were used: emotional intelligence and work attitude, while the dependent variable (Y) was employee performance. The data was collected as primary data through directly distributed questionnaires. The data analysis technique employed was multiple linear regression, processed using SPSS version 26, which included validity testing, reliability testing, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing. The research results indicate that emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, meaning that the better employees manage their emotional intelligence, the higher their performance. Additionally, work attitude also has a positive and significant impact on performance, showing that an increase in emotional intelligence and work attitude among employees will enhance their performance.

Generation Z or Gen-Z is a generation that was born and grew up in an era of continuously developing technology. Surveys show that more than fifty percent of the generation Z workforce experiences work burnout. This research wants to look again at whether it is true that workers in the Gen-Z age get tired more quickly than previous generations. The aim of this research is also to look at the factors that influence work fatigue for employees belonging to the Gen-Z age group, namely those born between 1995 and 2012. The determining factors for Gen-Z employee fatigue are determined by two factors, namely the work environment and working hours. Apart from that, there is an intermediary factor, namely work motivation, which influences work fatigue. The population of this study were employees of the Central Java Regional Financial Agency with a sample of 111 Gen-Z employees. The analysis method uses convergent tests, reliability tests, hypothesis testing with the SmartPls Version 3 analysis tool. The results of this study found that only the working hours variable determines work motivation and work fatigue in generation Z employees. Meanwhile, work environment variables have no influence on work motivation and work burnout in Gen-Z employees. The limitations of this research are the small number of employees and not separating female and male employees. Future research could use the gender variable as a control variable. Apart from that, the research object can be extended to employees who work in shifts or employees who have flexible working hours such as online drivers or supermarket workers who open shops 24 hours.

This study aims to analyze the role of citizenship as a legal instrument in the resolution of transnational agrarian disputes, which often involve more than one country and raise complex legal issues. The study focuses on three countries, namely Indonesia, Brazil and South Africa, to understand how citizenship affects land ownership and dispute resolution mechanisms. The research method used is a qualitative approach, with interviews, secondary data analysis, and legal policy evaluation. The results show that citizenship plays an important role in determining land rights and influencing the course of dispute resolution. In this context, alignment of national legal frameworks with international legal standards, as well as increased cooperation between countries, is necessary to create more effective and equitable transnational agrarian dispute resolution. This research provides novelty in identifying the importance of legal harmonization and international collaboration in addressing transnational disputes.

Illegal Cigarette Fighting Operation is an organized, coordinated, simultaneous and massive operation or strategy from upstream to downstream to eradicate the circulation of illegal cigarettes. This research aims to describe the effectiveness of the Illegal Cigarette Gempur Operation in Pekanbaru City and to determine the factors inhibiting the effectiveness of the Illegal Cigarette Gempur Operation in Pekanbaru City using Campbell's theory of effectiveness in Mutiarin (2021) which is seen from the aspects of program success, target success, program satisfaction, level input And output and achieving overall goals. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. The results of this research show that the Operation to Fight Illegal Cigarettes in Pekanbaru City is still not effective. This can be seen from several indicators of effectiveness which show that stalls that have been prosecuted are still selling illegal cigarettes, the Illegal Cigarette Fighting Operation has not been carried out thoroughly in Pekanbaru City so there are still stalls that have not been prosecuted and illegal cigarettes are still circulating as well as awareness or participation. the community in supporting the implementation of Operation Combat Illegal Cigarettes by reporting if there are still minimal finds of illegal cigarettes in their surroundings. The inhibiting factors in the effectiveness of the Illegal Cigarette Fighting Operation in Pekanbaru City are limited Human Resources (HR), resistance from the community, public knowledge and the development of smuggling modes. The suggestion from this research is that there is a need for an educational campaign that touches all levels of society, the imposition of stricter sanctions to provide a deterrent effect and an increase in the frequency of more massive enforcement.

Educational administration is the entire process of working together by utilizing all available and needed resources to achieve educational goals that have been set effectively and efficiently. Educational administration is basically administration in processing, organizing and allocating the resources contained in the world of education. Facilities are all the facilities needed in the teaching and learning process, both moving and immovable, so that educational goals can be achieved and run smoothly, regularly, effectively and efficiently. Meanwhile, the definition of infrastructure is facilities that indirectly support the course of the educational process, such as; yard, garden or school garden, road to school, school rules, and so on. Administration of educational facilities and infrastructure is something that really supports the achievement of the goals of education, as education personnel we are required to master and understand the administration of facilities and infrastructure, to increase effective and efficient work power and be able to respect the work ethics of fellow educational personnel, so that harmony and comfort will be created which can create pride and a sense of belonging from both the school community and the surrounding community.

This study explores the integration of knowledge and religion within Islamic education, focusing on the development of models that connect both domains. Utilizing a qualitative-descriptive approach, the research analyzes various integration models, including the justification of knowledge through Quranic verses, collaboration between science and religion, and the reconstruction of knowledge within Islam. The findings indicate that the integration of knowledge and religion not only enhances students' academic understanding but also shapes their character and morals in alignment with Islamic values. The study also identifies challenges faced in implementing integration models and provides recommendations for developing a more comprehensive curriculum. Thus, this research contributes to the understanding of the significance of integrating knowledge and religion in fostering an educated and ethical generation.
 

Objective: The study aimed to assess the adjuvant role of dexamethasone in multimodal analgesia to control postoperative pain for various laparoscopic surgical procedures.  Methods: From January to April 2023, a study was conducted at Baghdad Teaching Hospital involving 80 patients prepared for various laparoscopic procedures, classified as ASA grades I and II. The participants were divided into groups (A and B) of 40 patients. There were no significant differences between the groups regarding gender distribution, age, BMI, ASA grade, anesthesia duration, and surgical procedure duration. Group A comprises patients administered dexamethasone 8 mg intravenously one hour before the induction of anesthesia, whereas Group B patients received a normal saline (placebo). The analgesic effect was assessed by measuring the VAS score for each group at 1, 3, 6, and 24 hours post-discharge from the recovery room. The study also evaluated the necessity for potent analgesics among the study population in each group. Results: The study findings indicate that dexamethasone significantly reduces postoperative pain, as evidenced by lower VAS scores in patients administering dexamethasone compared to those receiving a placebo, especially at 6 and 24 hours post-transfer from the recovery room. Additionally, patients administering a placebo exhibit a significant demand for potent analgesia in contrast to the group receiving dexamethasone. Conclusion: The study indicated that a single-dose injection of dexamethasone 8 mg administered preoperatively for various laparoscopic procedures significantly decreases postoperative pain. Effective pain management promotes early recovery and shortens hospital stays, reducing staff stress and providing financial benefits to the institution. We recommend using dexamethasone as a safe and effective medication for alleviating postoperative pain.

Worm infections are a health concern in Indonesia and all other tropical nations. A number of species, including roundworms (Ascaris lumbricoides), whipworms (Trichuris trichiura), hookworms (Hookworms), Necator americanus, Ancylostoma duodenale, and Strongyloides stercoralis, are members of the Soil Transmitted Helminth nematodes. Children in elementary school are among the age groups most vulnerable to Ascaris lumbricoides. Without a clean and healthy lifestyle, an Ascaris lumbricoides infection might have major repercussions. Research on the correlation between Ascaris lumbricoides infection and total immunoglobulin E levels in primary school students is therefore required. This study uses a cross-sectional, observational analytical design. Children at Lifuleo Village's elementary schools served as the research subjects. The ECLIA method was used to assess total immunoglobulin E levels, and the Kato-Katz method was used to diagnose Ascaris lumbricoides infection under a microscope. An aberrant total immunoglobulin E level of 12.5% was observed in 42.5% of Ascaris lumbricoides eggs, according to the examination results.