Curriculum administration is all business processes that have been planned and attempted deliberately and earnestly as well as continuous guidance on teaching and learning activities effectively and efficiently in order to achieve the educational goals that have been set. The importance of curriculum administration in educational institutions, which includes the selection of materials, teaching methods, and assessments that are in accordance with educational goals and student needs. Curriculum administration plays a role in ensuring that the curriculum is well structured and organized through various levels of planning, implementation, and supervision. Curriculum evaluation is also an important part of education management, aiming to collect information about the effectiveness of curriculum implementation and the impact of learning outcomes. In addition, this journal highlights the role of teachers in curriculum administration as implementers, adapters, developers, and researchers. The presence of artificial intelligence (AI) technology presents an opportunity for educators to carry out a learning process that focuses on the needs, interests, and learning styles of students, because the independent curriculum requires educators to carry out differentiated learning as an initiative in facilitating students, especially in Pancasila education, which incidentally is still carried out by conventional models or methods.

Generation Alpha is a unique generation, born in the era of digital technology. Since an early age, they have been in contact with information technology. Based on previous research, this generation spends a lot of time in front of the screen and is fluent in using technological tools. As a generation of future leaders, teachers and parents must have an approach based on the characteristics of the Alpha generation in parenting and teaching patterns to develop leadership character. The study aims to examine the characteristics of the Alpha generation, how character education for the Alpha generation and effective parenting patterns in preparing the digital leadership of the Alpha generation. Literature studies show that the Alpha generation has great potential as a digital leader through the digital environment, character education in schools and parental care must be adjusted to the characteristics of the Alpha generation, by providing role models, mentoring, and good relationships. This study used a mixed method involving a quantitative survey of teachers and students, as well as qualitative interviews with school principals. The results of the study show that effective leadership in this context involves the implementation of holistic policies, which not only emphasize mastery of technology, but also strengthen character values ??such as responsibility, discipline, and empathy. Thus, the role of principals and teachers is crucial in creating a learning environment that is balanced between the intellectual development and character of students.  This research provides strategic recommendations for educational leaders in designing policies that are able to integrate technology without neglecting student character development.

Various innovations have been made in all parts of the world to deal with global warming. One of them is making electric vehicles. One of the things that must be done to keep up with the number of electric vehicle production is to innovate the vehicle 'test' tool. The dyno test is one of the 'test' tools for electric vehicles on two wheels. One of the innovation gaps that can be addressed is creating a wheel stopper design on a new dyno test to speed up production time. The wheel stopper was designed using a hydraulic system with MTEK WC1 UNS J13047 cast alloy steel metal material. The design was done using Autodesk Inventor 2024 and analyzed using Solidwork 2019. Then, the analysis results are compared with the existing wheel stopper design using ASTM A36 steel. It will also determine whether a hydraulic system design can be implemented. The maximum displacement and minimum safety factor results obtained on the hydraulic wheel stopper are 0.1746 mm and 2.5. These results show that the hydraulic wheel stopper design can be implemented

The objectives of this research are: 1) Analyzing the effect of sterilization temperature and time on protein content in soft spiny milkfish, 2) Analyzing the effect of sterilization temperature and time on the bacterial content in soft spiny milkfish, and 3) Knowing the ideal temperature and time in the milkfish sterilization process soft spines. There are various types of diversification of processed milkfish, including processing it into presto milkfish. The shelf life of pressure-cooked milkfish can be increased by sterilization using a high-pressure pressure cooker using a retort tool. In this study, the sterilization process used a combination of temperatures of 110°C, 121°C, 130°C, and times of 10, 20, and 30 minutes. The research method uses an experimental approach. The research location is CV Sekar Tekno, Semarang. The data collection technique uses observation, which is carried out by systematically observing and recording the symptoms being investigated. Data analysis techniques use descriptive statistics and analysis of variance/ANOVA. The results of the research showed that the effect of temperature and time on the sterilization process of soft spiny milkfish did not have a significant effect on the protein content of soft spiny milkfish. Although the protein content of soft spiny milkfish experienced changes up and down during the sterilization process, the protein content did not decrease significantly. The effect of high temperature in the sterilization process of soft spiny milkfish has a significant effect on the number of bacteria present in soft spiny milkfish after the sterilization process. This is indicated by the phenomenon of a constant decrease/value of bacterial content as shown in the following data: temperature 110°C is 148.44 CFU/g, temperature 121°C is 86.78 CFU/g, and temperature 130°C is 25.44 CFU/g. On the other hand, the effect of long sterilization time on the bacterial content of soft spiny milkfish tends to show an up-and-down phenomenon. This is indicated by an increasing trend in the number of bacteria at 30 minutes, which was 125 CFU/g. This phenomenon is caused by a leak in the retort pack used for soft spiny milkfish and other causes that are not yet known for certain in this process. Based on the results of the effect of temperature and time on protein levels and bacterial content, it shows that a temperature of 130°C has a high protein content of 16.6% with the lowest bacterial content, namely 45 CFU/g. At 20 minutes, it had a high protein content of 14.296% with the lowest bacterial content, namely 32.67 CFU/g. So the ideal temperature and time for the sterilization process of soft spiny milkfish is 130°C and 20 minutes

Learning is essentially a process of interaction between students and educators and learning resources in a learning environment, according to Gagne (Kanusta 1977: 19). The purpose of this study was to measure the level of student activeness in the classroom by using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning method. Based on the results of observations that have been made by researchers in history learning activities in class X SMA Swasta Gabriel Wanibesak from 24 students, only 49% of students are active in learning history, this also shows that in cycle I the level of student learning activeness has a classical percentage level of 49% where this is further confirmed based on the formula for calculating student activeness criteria in learning according to Arikunto (2007: 18) If the level of activeness is below 75% then students are less active in participating in the teaching and learning process. In cycle II researchers used the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning method, there was an increase in the level of student activeness where the level of activeness in cycle II classically averaged 83%, this shows the level of enthusiasm of students in participating in the teaching and learning process that occurs in the classroom, in cycle II the teacher also tries to guide students to be more active in the teaching and learning process, such as answering questions given by the teacher, being able to express opinions, students are also active in group discussions, students actively ask the teacher regarding the material that has been conveyed, with the help and guidance of the teacher so that in cycle II the average level of student activeness has increased well.

Sampang regency, located on Madura Island, is one of the districts that has abundant natural resources. There are various kinds of tourism potential in Sampang Regency. Tourism Management in Sampang Regency requires integrated and structured planning in order to improve the quality of existing tourism. One form of tourism planning in accordance with Article 8 paragraph (1) of Law No. 10 of 2009 on tourism, namely with the Master Plan of Tourism Development (RIPPARKAB), but until now the Sampang Regency government has not passed local regulations governing RIPPARKAB. The method used in this study is empirical juridical method, where this study was conducted by examining the actual circumstances or real circumstances that occur in society with the aim of knowing and finding the facts and data needed. The results showed that, Sampang Regency government efforts in the process of Tourism Development is to establish a decree of the Regent who set an area into a tourist spot. In addition, the Sampang Regency government has also drafted and will soon pass a regional regulation on RIPPARKAB as a guideline and implementation of Article 8 paragraph (1) of Law No. 10 of 2009 on tourism.

An action that results in the existence of several planned activities and actions taken to accomplish a goal is called implementation. A set or system of plans and arrangements relating to educational resources that can direct teaching and learning activities is called a curriculum. With a variety of intracurricular learning opportunities, the independent curriculum allows students to freely study all the material and facilitates the development of deeper concepts. The purpose of this study is to: (1) Determine how differentiated learning is implemented in SDN Bacem's grade IV mathematics classes, (2) To determine the elements that facilitate and hinder the use of differentiated instruction in the autonomous curriculum for SDN Bacem's grade IV mathematics courses. This researcher does field research using a descriptive qualitative methodology. The study's findings demonstrate that: (1) Three crucial learning components of differentiated learning the content/content element, the process aspect, and the product aspect are applied in this autonomous curriculum. (2) Learning materials such as books and learning media are available to promote differentiated learning. Additionally, there are other constraints that hinder varied learning, such as a lack of infrastructure and resources and instructors' limited time to execute it.

Mathematically, in calculating oscillations and waves, it can be used using analytical and numerical techniques. For simple movements, numerical techniques are easier to perform than analytical techniques. Because, apart from the difficulty of using analytical techniques, the calculations carried out are also complex. The actual value of a wave or oscillation can be determined using analytical techniques, while numerical techniques are simply calculations carried out close to the analytical value. The aim of this paper is to analyze analytical and numerical techniques in wave and oscillation analysis. The type of research used in this research is based on qualitative research. The results obtained in determining trigonometric integrals require a calculation that can use analytical and numerical techniques. Numerical techniques are calculations that are almost correct or close to the value. However, to get the actual value correctly, analytical calculations are needed. Analytical calculations are quite difficult to do, but need to be done to serve as a reference. The conclusion drawn is that in trigonometric integrals in wave and oscillation analysis, numerical calculation techniques and analytical techniques can be used. When using numerical techniques, you can use formulas 
, whereas calculations using analytical techniques can use formulas.

This research aims to analyze the ability of FMIPA Mathematics students at Medan State University (Unimed) in solving problems of convergence and divergence of real number sequences, as well as evaluating the effectiveness of using MATLAB software in supporting understanding of these concepts. This research is based on the aim of overcoming students' difficulties in understanding the concepts of convergence and divergence. The research method used was qualitative, with a sample of 20 students selected using purposive sampling. Data was collected through written tests and observations of the use of MATLAB which were distributed via Google Form in solving questions. The results show that 55% of students are in the "very understanding" category, with MATLAB proving to be very effective in making problem solving easier and deepening understanding.

Based on the official announcement from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) as the regulatory body, the Public Accounting Firm Anderson and Partners was issued an administrative sanction in the form of a one-year suspension of their registration from the date the letter was issued. The ethical violations committed by Public Accountant Anderson Subri from Anderson and Partners highlight the importance of applying professional ethics in the audit process of financial statements. This case also demonstrates the critical need for compliance with OJK regulations for registered Public Accountants and Public Accounting Firms. One of the key violations involved non-compliance with regulations regarding the conformity of transactions with applicable laws, which could lead to potential errors in the presentation of financial information. Ethics serve as a moral guide that ensures external auditors perform their duties in accordance with professional standards. This case underscores that adherence to professional codes of ethics is a crucial aspect for public accountants.