The film "Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck" (TKVDW) depicts a tragic intercultural romance and represents the richness of Bugis culture woven into its narrative. This research aims to analyze the representation of Bugis culture in the film through a semiotic approach. Bugis cultural symbols, both visual and verbal, are identified and interpreted in intercultural communication. The results show that the film successfully presents Bugis cultural symbols rich in meaning, ranging from traditional clothing, language, to values such as siri' (self-esteem) and lempu' (leadership). These symbols are not only markers of identity but also play a role in intercultural communication as a bridge and a source of conflict. The representation of Bugis culture in the film also shows the power dynamics between Bugis, Minangkabau, and Dutch cultures during the colonial era. This research is expected to contribute to cultural and communication studies, especially in understanding the representation of Bugis culture in popular media.

Human rights are a fundamental problem in every country, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. As a democratic country, Indonesia must pay attention to this. Human rights must be taught in schools to every student. This research aims to find out whether citizenship education can be used as a tool to prevent human rights violations and how it affects the evaluation of education programs in Indonesia. By using this method, it is hoped that everyone will know their rights and obligations well. Citizenship education can be an important means to achieve this goal, because citizenship education is one of the learning tools that talks about human rights and is studied in all schools. The method used in this research is literature review, the literature review aims to make an analysis and synthesis of existing knowledge related to the topic to be researched. The research results show that the quality of education services is still low due to inadequate support for facilities and teaching staff throughout Indonesia, especially in remote areas. This results in the number of students dropping out of school remaining high, so that many Indonesian students are unable to continue their education to a higher level.

The digitalization of learning media in the world of education is increasingly visible. The aim of this research is to analyze the strengthening of Citizenship Education learning through learning media. This research uses a qualitative research method with a literature study approach. Citizenship education is an important thing to study in order to understand how citizens carry out their roles, rights and responsibilities for the country. There are various studies that have proven the effectiveness of several learning media for PPKn, including Powtoon, Anchor Podcast, Android Applications, and Roleplay.

The purpose of this study is to improve teacher performance through the implementation of academic supervision. The research method used is School Action Research (PTS) with a quantitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation. Research results shows that academic supervision shows an increase in scores in aspects of learning planning and implementation. Although it is still in the sufficient category, it is because it continues to eventually increase. This result can be achieved because of good cooperation between the Principal and supervised teachers. The Principal discusses with the teacher the problems faced by the teacher in the process of planning and implementing lessons. Academic supervision carried out by the Principal is an effort to improve teaching, including stimulating, selecting the growth of positions and the development of teachers and revising learning objectives, teaching materials, methods, evaluation or assessment of teaching. Academic supervision can help teachers to learn and understand their duties and roles as educators.

Roads are the main component supporting economic mobility in an area, the condition of the road both will be able to lift the wheels of the regional economy. The south malang area is in the coastal tourist area, there are many beach tourist destination that you can go to holiday. Road conditions are of the main components supporting development area tourism in the south malang area. Good road conditions can increase interest tourist to visit and vice versa, so it is important to maintain the condition of the roads remain in very good condition.

This research aims to determine public relations strategies through digital literacy to improve the positive image of SMK PGRI 2 Sidoarjo. This research uses a qualitative type of research with a qualitative descriptive research approach. Data collection techniques in this research are interviews, observation and documentation. To confirm the research results, data validity techniques using source triangulation were used. This research uses data analysis through data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results explain that the public relations strategy through digital literacy at SMK PGRI 2 Sidoarjo is generally by forming good and attractive branding on school social media. By sharing achievements and positive activities at school. Then the public relations of SMK PGRI 2 Sidoarjo also carried out promotions, especially during new student registration. Public Relations of SMK PGRI 2 Sidoarjo also tries to establish good communication with students' parents via WhatsApp groups to share information related to the school. Based on this, public relations at SMK PGRI 2 Sidoarjo has made efforts to improve the school's positive image, especially through social media because it follows technological developments.

This research develops an indoor air quality monitoring notification system for production rooms based on the Internet of Things (IoT) using the ESP8266. The system is designed to detect and provide early warnings of air pollution in production rooms. The Sharp GP2Y1010AU0F sensor is used to measure the concentration of dust particles in the air. Data from the sensor is sent to the ESP8266 module connected to the internet. This information is then forwarded to the Blynk application, enabling real-time monitoring through mobile devices. If the dust concentration exceeds the predetermined threshold, the system will activate the buzzer as an alarm. Test results show that this system can provide accurate and responsive notifications, thus helping to improve safety and health in the production environment.

This PKM activity started with complaints from business actors about the remaining raw materials every time they opened a business. This results in losses that cannot cover the fixed costs that must always be incurred. Lecture, exercise and discussion methods are used to explain this training activity. The results of the training provide positive studies so that participants can increase their knowledge and insight into raw material control, participants can independently calculate Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) raw materials, participants can plan future profits for the business they run, participants can increase sales volume by various sales strategies in achieving sales targets. Finally, I hope this article can be developed in the next PKM training.

The digital era has transformed marketing strategies in various industries, including culinary. This research examines the implementation of digital marketing strategies in selling heavy food by STIKES Santa Elisabeth Medan students as part of entrepreneurial practice. Involving 7 students who run an online culinary business for one day. Data is obtained through sales performance analysis. The results show that the use of social media and e-commerce websites increases market reach by 50% and sales by 35% compared to conventional methods. Personalized and interactive content strategies have proven to be the most effective, with engagement rates averaging 20% ??higher. Key challenges include consistent management of digital platforms and adaptation to social media algorithms. Students also face difficulties in time management between studies and business. And also students who are carrying out activities also experience significant improvements in digital marketing and online business management skills. In conclusion, digital marketing provides great opportunities for students to develop entrepreneurial skills and improve culinary business performance. This research provides insight into effective digital marketing strategies for small-scale food businesses and can be a reference for entrepreneurship programs in universities

The study aims to analyze the application of the concept of restorative justice in the criminal justice system in Indonesia based on local wisdom values. The urgency of this research is based on the need for a more humane and holistic solution to the settlement of criminal cases, given that the retributive approach that has so far dominated is deemed less effective and fair. This method of research uses the normative juris with conceptual narrowing and comparative approaches. Research findings show that applying restorative justice that takes into account local wisdom can reduce the burden of court work, increase the participation of victims, and encourage the responsibility of perpetrators in repairing the damage caused. In conclusion, the concept of restorative justice, integrated with local cultural values such as musyawarah, mufakat, and gotong royong, has great potential to create a fairer and more effective justice system. The novelty of this research lies in a comprehensive approach that combines restorative justice with local wisdom, as well as recommendations for the development of policies and regulations that support its widespread implementation in Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan konsep keadilan restoratif dalam sistem peradilan pidana di Indonesia dengan berbasis pada nilai-nilai kearifan lokal. Urgensi penelitian ini didasarkan pada kebutuhan akan solusi yang lebih manusiawi dan holistik dalam penyelesaian perkara pidana, mengingat pendekatan retributif yang selama ini dominan dinilai kurang efektif dan adil. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan yuridis normative dengan penedekatan konseptual dan pendekatan perbandingan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan keadilan restoratif yang mempertimbangkan kearifan lokal dapat mengurangi beban kerja pengadilan, meningkatkan partisipasi korban, dan mendorong tanggung jawab pelaku dalam memperbaiki kerusakan yang ditimbulkan. Kesimpulannya, konsep keadilan restoratif yang terintegrasi dengan nilai-nilai budaya lokal seperti musyawarah, mufakat, dan gotong royong, memiliki potensi besar untuk menciptakan sistem peradilan yang lebih adil dan efektif. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada pendekatan komprehensif yang menggabungkan keadilan restoratif dengan kearifan lokal, serta rekomendasi untuk pengembangan kebijakan dan regulasi yang mendukung penerapannya secara luas di Indonesia.