This research aims to examine the moral values ??contained in the lyrics of the song "For Women Who Are in a Hug" by Payung Teduh using a literary sociology approach. This song was chosen because the lyrics are full of meaning and describe the deep emotional relationship between the male and female characters. Through qualitative analysis, it was found that this song contains the values ??of affection and sincere love, emotional honesty, simplicity, gratitude, and respect for women. These values ??not only reflect healthy personal relationships, but also reflect the social conditions of modern society which is experiencing a crisis of emotional closeness due to the dominance of materialistic lifestyles. The results of this study show that song lyrics as part of popular literary works can be an effective medium in conveying moral and social messages in a subtle but profound manner.

This research aims to identify the use of persuasive language and language elements in food advertisements on the YouTube platform. Food advertising on digital media is an effective means of attracting consumer attention. With a qualitative descriptive approach, this research reveals various persuasion language techniques, such as the use of invitations and suggestions such as "try", "again", "really", and "interesting", which encourage the audience to try the product. In addition, repetition of sentences and use of hyperbole to highlight product advantages were found to be effective in attracting attention and increasing consumer interest. The results of this research indicate that persuasive language in food advertising plays an important role in generating interest and encouraging consumers to buy products. These findings provide insight into language-based marketing strategies that can be used to influence consumer decisions.

Sumingkir and Jadie : Tangis Tanpa Suara are two different novels that share the same theme, namely neurotic anxiety experienced by the main character. Based on this, the study used Sigmund Freud’s literary psychology approach with the comparative methods. The purpose of this study is to explain the neurotic anxiety experienced by each of the main character in the two novels. This study is qualitatively comparative descriptive. Data sources come from two novels, namely Sumingkir and Jadie : Tangis Tanpa Suara. Data is listed from dialogues and narratives depicting the neurotic anxiety of the main character. Data collection techniques are library studies with reading and recording techniques. Research data are identified, classified, analyzed, and summarized according to the problem formulation. The results of the study show that there are two similarities in the forms of neurotic anxiety in the two novels, namely (1) social neurotic anxiety. Then, (2) neurotic anxiety about losing, losing a job in Sumingkir’s and losing a loved one in Jadie’s. In addition, the form of neurotic anxiety in the two novels is different, namely anxiety for the future in Sumingkir’s. Meanwhile, worry about six years old in Jadie’s novels : Tangis Tanpa Suara.

Placement and channeling service management in guidance and counseling is a systematic approach that aims to help individuals find the right path in education, career, and social life. This concept involves several key components, including identification of counselee needs, evaluation of potential, and development of an appropriate placement plan. The method used in this research is qualitative with a type of literature study with activities that include searching, reviewing, reading books or journals relevant to the research. The main purpose of this service management is to facilitate the transition process of individuals from education to the world of work, as well as support their personal development. This involves collaboration between counselors, educational institutions, and industry to ensure that clients receive the necessary information and resources. The findings of this study are to discuss (1) Definition of placement and channeling services, (2) Forms of placement and channeling services, (3) Mechanisms of placement and channeling services, (4) Purpose of placement and channeling services, and (5) Assessment of counseling guidance in placement and channeling services. The purpose of this research is to describe and explain the management of placement and channeling services.

Education is a fundamental aspect in the formation of human personality which continues to develop over time. In Indonesia, education has gone through a long history, with various efforts made to ensure that every citizen has equal and quality access to develop their potential optimally. This research aims to analyze and examine various theories and research results on the development of the Indonesian education system. The research uses qualitative methods with a literature review type. The results of this research include (1) a historical basis that studies past developments, (2) a philosophical basis that examines basic values, (3) a psychological basis that considers individual psychological aspects, (4) a sociological basis that examines social dynamics, (5) the Tut Wuri Handayani foundation which emphasizes support and encouragement from behind, (6) the science and technology foundation which utilizes developments in science and technology, and (7) the juridical foundation which adheres to the applicable legal framework.

The aim of this research is to describe the level of needs of the main character Kinara in the novel entitled Primerose by PenieJingga02. The problem raised in this research is how the character Kinara is able to fulfill Maslow's five levels of needs and whether Kinara is able to achieve the need for self-actualization at the highest level of Maslow's needs. The method used in the research is a descriptive qualitative literary psychology approach. literary psychology approach using the study of Abraham Maslow's humanistic theory. Maslow's five levels of needs that will be analyzed in the character Kinara are the psychological needs (physiological needs), the safety needs (needs for security), the belonging and love (needs for affection), the esteem needs (self-esteem needs) , the actualitation needs (actualization needs). This research shows that the main character Kinara has not been able to actualize herself because of the five needs there are two needs that have not been fulfilled, so the character Kinara has not been able to fulfill the last need, namely self-actualization.

The issue of furu'iyah in the Islamic religion is indeed a very interesting study if we look closely, so sometimes it becomes a striking difference if it is understood one-sidedly, moreover it becomes an arena for endless debate so that sometimes we find groups that are not in line, claiming they do not follow the rules of the Islamic religion as a whole. Correct. Things like this should be straightened out by re-examining the correct legal basis so that those who practice it feel more confident in practicing it, as well as those who don't practice it and don't claim to be heretical or heretical to other groups. Likewise with the implementation of the Qunut prayer in prayer, there are differences within the Muslim community, there are some groups who perform it and also leave it out of the prayer sequence where it is sunnah to recite it. This does not happen without reason considering that there is a lot of Islamic literature that is used as a reference by each group which is indeed different from one group to another, whereas the differences in Islam as long as they do not go outside the corridors of sharia, let alone aqidah, are a blessing for the Islamic ummah itself.

This research aims to explore digital literacy learning strategies aimed at the general public, with a focus on responsible use of technology, as well as overcoming social inequalities that occur in society. Apart from that, digital literacy learning also has a role in supporting the quality of people's understanding of digital media in the era of industrial revolution 4.0 which is marked by advances in the fields of knowledge and technology which will also have an impact on the world of work. This research uses a literature review method to collect and analyze various relevant sources, including journals, books and scientific articles related to digital literacy and implementation strategies in society. It is hoped that the results of this review will provide insight into effective strategies in educating the public about digital literacy, as well as emphasizing the importance of awareness in the use of technology. Thus, this research contributes to providing a strong theoretical basis for the development of comprehensive and responsible digital literacy education programs.
 
 

The use of language is essential to human survival in all aspects of daily life. Language allows us to share our thoughts, feelings, desires, opinions, and information, among other things. Adolescents' proficiency in using proper Indonesian has started to decrease. One of the reasons Indonesian proficiency is declining among adolescents is the influence of slang. When people use Indonesian in formal settings, slang can get in the way, leading to bad grammar and spelling. Using both primary and secondary sources, this study embraces qualitative research methods and journal articles. Methods such as recording, observation, and interviews were employed to gather data. All things considered, these results point to environmental, developmental, and technological factors as the primary causes of the widespread use of slang among adolescents.

This research aims to determine (1) The form of teaching materials in folklore texts (saga) assisted by the Class X Macromedia Flash application (2) The process of developing teaching materials in folklore texts (saga) assisted by the Class on folklore texts (saga) assisted by the Class X Macromedia Flash application (4) effectiveness of teaching materials on folklore texts (saga) assisted by the Class The trial was carried out in class X MIA at MAS Miftahul Falah Diski. The object of this research is folklore text teaching material assisted by the Macromedia Flash application. The results show 1) The validity of the teaching materials developed is included in the valid category with an average value of total material validity of 88.3% from material experts and 87.5% from media experts. 2) The effectiveness of classical completeness reached 86.4%, that is, it had met the completeness criteria, namely ? 85% of students reached the KKM. 3) Student responses show interest in learning with teaching materials developed with the help of Macromedia Flash on folklore (saga) text material seen from the average student response questionnaire score in product trials of 89.20% in the interesting category.