Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan menyimak siswa disebabkan suasana belajar yang membosankan yakni kurangnya penggunaan media dalam proses pembelajaran. Media audio merupakan media yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk membangkitkan semangat belajar dan meningkatkan daya simak siswa. Peneliti menggunakan materi cerita rakyat sebagai bahan simak siswa.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni penelitian tindak kelas (PTK). Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu : (1) wawancara, (2) tes, (3) observasi, dan (4) angket.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penggunaan media audio mampu meningkatkan kemampuan menyimak cerita rakyat siswa kelas V MI Ghozaliyah dibuktikan dengan meningkatnya nilai rata-rata siswa pada setiap siklusnya. Nilai rata-rata siswa pada prasiklus hanya 64,87. Nilai rata-rata siswa mengalami peningkatan pada tes siklus I menjadi 65,82, hasil tes siklus II meningkat dari 65,82 menjadi 70,34.

This study aims to describe (1) spelling mistake on banners and billboards in the city of Palangka Raya, (2) describe diction mistake on banners and billboards in the city of Palangka Raya.
This study is a qualitative research. Qualitative research is used to describe the mistakes in the use of spelling and diction on banners and billboards in the city of Palangka Raya.
Based on the results of the data analysis of spelling and diction mistakes on banner and billboards in the city of Palangka Raya, there are 55 language mistakes, the dominant data is the data of spelling mistake from the use of diction mistake data. There are 36 data of spelling mistake, and 19 data of diction usage mistake. The results of the analysis based on the formulation of the problem are as follows. First, the mistake in the use of spelling that were analyzed were 36 data. There are 20 data of spelling mistakes on banners and there are 16 data of spelling mistakes on billboards. Second, there were 19 data that were analyzed in the mistakes of diction. There are 8 data of diction mistakes on banners, and 11 data diction mistakes on billboards.

Mystical is a spiritual effort in realizing the social relations that prevail in society. Mystical as an understanding that gives teachings that are secret or all-secret, hidden, dark, and veiled in darkness, so that they are only known, known, or understood by certain people,especially their adherents.
This study aims to describe the mystical forms and beliefs of the Ma'anyan Dayak people towards mystical matters including: (1)Mystical forms in the novels Minyak Bintang, Dalung, and Kariau (2) Public beliefs in mystical elements contained in the novels Minyak Bintang, Dalung, and Kariau (3) implications for literature learning in high school class XII.
This research approach uses a qualitative research approach using descriptive methods. The data sources used in this study are Novels, Wawaacara, and field notes. The data in this study are Neno Cristiandi Neno's novel Minyak Bintang, Dalung, and Kariau and interviews with speakers conducted in Jaweten Village and Garinsing Village, East Barito Regency. Data analysis of this study was analyzed by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions.
The results of research on mystical forms and people's belief in mystical things and implications for literature learning in high school show (1) How mystical forms in the novels Minyak Bintang, Dalung, and Kariau. (2) there are five mystical forms(3) there are three public beliefs in mystical things. The results of this study can be used in novel learning in high school class XII, especially in competency 3.8. interpreting the author's view of life in the novel being read.

The purpose of this study is to find out the implementation of the Manpower Application at the West Sumatra Province Manpower Office. In this study, primary data will be obtained from the results of interviews with someone (informant). This research uses a qualitative method, namely a method that focuses on reasoning based on objective social reality. The type of research used is a qualitative research method using a descriptive approach. The application of this qualitative method aims to make it easier to understand multiple realities, presenting an essential relationship between writing and reality in the field. This method is more sensitive and adjusts to the form of the value encountered. In using this method it aims to find problems more openly, so the writer will interview Baznas informants in the city of Padang, in which case the writer interviewed BKOL staff, namely Mr. Ahmad Ridho. SH, Then administrative staff, namely Mrs. Yen. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions/verification. The Sisnaker information management system was introduced at the W Sumatra Disnaker in 2019. Through this Sisnaker it is expected to be able to provide accountable and transparent services and information to all its users. The existence of Sisnaker is a new breakthrough for the West Sumatra Manpower Office in providing all forms of services such as training, information on job vacancies, information on overseas internships, etc.

This study aims to describe the characters in the novel Aku Cintanya Mama by Fredy S. The characters in question are (1) the character of the protagonist, (2) the character of the antagonist, and (3) the character of the tritagonist.
The research approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis approach. The source of the data in this study was the text of the Novel Aku Cintanya Mama by Fredy S Published by Bintang Indonesia, in Jakarta 1999, the novel totaled 128 pages. The form of the data in this study is in the form of qualitative data, namely, quotations of words, and sentences that indicate the existence of types of characters in the Novel Aku Cintanya Mama by Fredy S. The data collection technique used in this research is the reading and note technique. The data analysis technique uses a qualitative descriptive method.
Based on the research results, Rian's character is kind, friendly, brave and full of love. Tias's character is cruel and spiteful. The character of Rian's father is a mediator, confident, advisory and calm. The character of Rian's mother is caring and worried. Seno's father's character is mediocre and serious. The character of Seno's mother is a mediator. The character of Tias's mother is sensitive, understands, believes and does not have the heart. Seno's character is submissive and advice. Andri's character is advice and obedience. Rudi's character is obedient.

Performance Semiotics in Dramatic Performance is a study of the semiotics of theater or stage performances related to the theory of signs and sign systems in the performing arts called theater. Theater semiotics tries to understand the components of theater and establishes the assumption that everything within the framework of theater is a sign or sign. Theatrical performances are essentially a series of sign systems.
This study aims to: (1) reveal the process of creating and presenting the performance art of the Mental Ill Ballad Drama, (2) reveal signs related to the activities of the Mentally Ill Ballad Drama performance actors, (3) reveal signs related to the appearance of the Mentally Ill Ballad Drama performance actors Jiwa, (4) reveals signs related to the spatial aspect or place of the performance of the Mentally Ill Ballad and (5) reveals signs related to the non-verbal acoustic aspects of the Mentally Ill Ballad's performance.
This research was carried out at the Campus of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Department of Language and Arts Education, FKIP, Palangka Raya University, Central Kalimantan Province. The object of research is students who practice theater and perform theater. This study involved (1) lecturers who taught the Drama/Theatre Performance course, (2) drama/theatre arts workers, and (3) students who practiced and performed plays/theatre. Data collection techniques in this field research are observation, recording, recording, and interviews. The collected data will be analyzed using the theory of Performance Semiotics.
The performance semiotics contained in the performance of the drama Balada Illness, are: (1) signs related to the process of creating and presenting performing arts, (2) signs related to actor activities, (3) signs related to actor appearances, (4) signs related to spatial aspects, and (5) signs related to non-verbal acoustics.

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya simbolisasi budaya Jawa dalam Novel Darmagandhul karya Ki Kalamwadi, sehingga teks yang ada dalam novel perlu dipahami maksud, tujuan, dan manfaat yang ada dalam novel. Novel Damgandhul menyimpan banyak sekali simbolisme budaya Jawa yang memerlukan difahami lewat kajian Etnosemiotik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan nilai etnik Jawa dalam novel Darmagandhul karya Ki Kalamwadi
Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut: (1) peneliti menentukan satuan yaitu kata atau kalimat dalam Novel Darmagandhul karya Ki Kalamwadi; (2) melakukan pembacaan secara teliti Novel Darmagandhul karya Ki Kalamwadi; (3) peneliti mengidentifikasi dan mencatat data yang berupa simbol dalam Novel Darmagandhul; (4) mengodifikasi data; (5) mengintepretasi data, analisis data dan pembahasan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teori Etnosemiotik.
Hasil penelitian ini, nilai etnik yang ada dalam novel Darmagandhul karya Ki Kalamwadi terdapat beberapa nilai seperti nilai keagamaan dalam kalimat Budi Hawa karena menunjukkan sikap patuh dalam melaksanakan agamanya. Selain itu dalam novel juga ada nilai  kepemimpinan, kepahlawananan, keteguhan, dan toleransi.

The purpose of this study is to describe the representation of social values in the sack. The problem explored in this research is social values in the form of spiritual values which include (1) truth values, (2) beauty values, (3) moral values, (4) religious values.
The method and approach used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach. Qualitative descriptive approach is used to describe the social values in the karungut. Data analysis of this research was carried out by collecting data with the method of observing and recording, identifying data, classifying data, and describing data.
The results of this study indicate that the representation of social values in the karutut with the form of spiritual values shows (a) the truth value in the karungut is the most dominant, there are 29 truth values, namely the values of justice, the value of obedience, the value of decency, the value of craftsmanship, the value of honesty, and the value of responsibility. (b) the value of beauty in the karungut shows 6 values of beauty, namely the value of literary works, the value of dance art and the value of the art of music (c) the moral value in the karungut shows 24 moral values, namely the value of harmony, the value of customs, the value of loving the value of wisdom, data modesty. (d) the religious value in the karungut shows 13 religious values, namely the value of prayer, the value of discipline, and the value of surrender.