Implementation of article 31 paragraph 2 letter C of National Police Chief Regulation no. 12 of 2009 regarding the investigation of abuse due to alcohol at the Gorontalo Resort Police. The research used is Empirical Research, which is legal research that uses empirical facts taken from human behavior, both verbal behavior obtained from interviews and real behavior carried out through direct observation. The research results obtained by the author in conducting this research include the application of Article 31 paragraph 2 letter C of the National Police Chief Regulation no. 12 of 2009 at the Gorontalo Resort Police, it has been implemented but is still not able to be implemented optimally because it is seen from the immediate situation and conditions in the field which are not expected. This article has also been effectively implemented in investigations but will be implemented within existing provisions. In investigations, the process is not always handled based on the provisions in these regulations, because investigators carry out the investigation process based on the level of vulnerability and the potential to threaten public safety.

The dynamics of legal politics in resolving conflicts through mediation in Indonesia. The mediation process is an alternative dispute resolution that is increasingly popular in Indonesia, both in the context of civil and socio-political conflicts. This research aims to analyze the role of mediation in resolving conflicts as well as the impact of legal politics involved in this process. Mediation in Indonesia often involves political factors that influence the course of the process, both from the government, judicial institutions and other related parties. In this study, the author examines various cases of successful and failed mediation, and explores how political intervention can strengthen or hinder the effectiveness of mediation. The research results show that although mediation offers a peaceful solution, political dynamics are often an obstacle that needs to be considered in optimizing this route as a means of resolving disputes. This paper is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities of mediation in the Indonesian legal system.

This study evaluates the preparation of Accountability Letters (SPJ) for Religious Activity Facilitation Assistance in the Sub-Division of Spiritual Mental Development, Public Welfare Section, Regional Secretariat of Karanganyar Regency before and after the implementation of the voucher system. The voucher system is designed to improve accountability, efficiency, and timeliness in the management of aid funds. The results of the study indicate that the voucher system accelerates the completion of SPJ compared to the cash method, although there are still obstacles such as the workload of employees who hold concurrent positions and the need for complicated supporting documents. It is recommended to optimize the division of tasks and simplify administration to improve the effectiveness of SPJ management.

The presence of a Whistleblower will aid law enforcement and make it simpler to unearth a criminal case of corruption, highlighting the critical role of the reporter in law enforcement. Consequently, whistleblowers should be granted legal protection by the state to ensure that their rights are safeguarded. Additionally, the state should recognize and reward those who blow the whistle on wrongdoing in order to show its gratitude for their assistance to law enforcement and their role in safeguarding the nation. So, a number of issues will be addressed by this study. Whistleblowers in Indonesia are legally protected from criminal prosecution in instances of corruption. (2) Procedures established by legislation within the context of criminal law to protect those who blow the whistle on corrupt officials. Normative methodologies derived from previously published books and papers are used in this study.

This study aims to analyze legal protection for female workers who are laid off (PHK) and to find solutions to obstacles in providing legal protection for female workers who are laid off (PHK). The methodology used in this study is normative legal research, while the research approach used is a legislative approach where the relevant laws and decrees are sought and studied, and other decisions related to the legal issues being studied are matched by discussing thoughts and lessons or teachings in the field of law, and matching the formulation of the problem based on cases in the world of work related to the material being discussed. The results of the study indicate that various legal instruments, both national and international, have regulated protection for female workers, especially in situations of layoffs. Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) which has been ratified by Law No. 7 of 1984 have provided a clear legal basis regarding the prohibition of layoffs against women on the grounds of pregnancy, childbirth, or marriage. In addition, compensation and industrial dispute resolution are also regulated to ensure that the rights of female workers are protected. However, there are still gaps in the implementation of this legal protection, especially related to the lack of knowledge of workers regarding their rights and the uneven implementation of policies in various industrial sectors. Implementation obstacles in regulating the legal protection of female workers, namely work agreements that are not in accordance with regulations, the lack of general sanctions, and workers' ignorance of their rights are obstacles. The state needs to integrate international conventions into national law and ensure that violators receive appropriate sanctions. Many female workers are not yet fully aware of their rights, which hinders effective protection.

This research aims to find out the legal status of uncertified land that is disputed by the heirs and the community of Tolitehuyu village, Monano District, North Gorontalo Regency and to find out the form of legal settlement by the Tolitehuyu Village Government regarding disputed uncertified land. This research uses empirical methods. The results of this research show that the legal status of land ownership by the people of Tolitehuyu Village, Monano District, North Gorontalo Regency, some have a certificate and some do not have a certificate for the land they own. Where those who already have a legal status certificate are already the property of that community. Furthermore, for those who do not yet have a certificate, the legal status of their land is unclear or still weak. So the legal status must be registered with the National Land Agency of North Gorontalo Regency in accordance with the provisions of the applicable laws. The role of the Tolitehuyu Village Government in resolving uncertified land disputes in the community can be achieved by mediating through an intermediary called a modiator. The process of resolving land disputes by the Tolitehuyu Village Government is carried out in stages, namely submitting a complaint to the hamlet head, head The village presents the parties to the dispute, collects data, mediates and reads the decision.

Investment Management Institution (LPI) as an entity, LPI is an institution established by law and is responsible to the President so that it has high credibility and perception of stability internationally. LPI's assets are also included in the Separated State Assets. As a sui generis institution, LPI has strong independence and professional management, this aims to maximize investors who want to invest in Indonesia. Institutionally, LPI has elements as a public legal subject because LPI in its operations uses a budget sourced from state finances. In addition, LPI also has characteristics as a private legal subject in terms of carrying out investment activities or capital investment.

Confinement still often occurs until now, especially to people with mental disorders (ODGJ), but ODGJ have the same rights as normal people in general. Some of their rights are the right to be free from torture or cruel treatment, free from exploitation and free from violence. Therefore, the act of shackling is not in accordance with our positive law. The main problems of this research are: (1) How is the juridical review of sanctions against perpetrators of shackling people with mental disorders (ODGJ)? (2) How is the ideal arrangement related to legal protection of victims of shackling people with mental disorders (ODGJ)? This research is a normative research using library research techniques and the results of this research are analyzed qualitatively.This research found several things: (1) The juridical review of the provisions of criminal sanctions for perpetrators of shackling people with mental disorders (ODGJ) has not been regulated in detail in Law Number 18/2014 on Mental Health. However, it is related to Article 333 of the Criminal Code on Deprivation of Independence, where individuals who act to confine or perpetrators of shackling can be subject to criminal sanctions in the form of 8 years imprisonment with the element of intentionally depriving someone of their freedom or acting unlawfully, a maximum of 9 years imprisonment if the action causes serious injury, and 12 years imprisonment if the victim dies. (2) The ideal arrangement related to the legal protection of victims of ODGJ confinement has been regulated in Law Number 18 Year 2014 on Mental Health which ensures that everyone has a high quality of life, mental health, free from stress, and other conditions that exacerbate mental problems. In Article 4 paragraph 1 of the Mental Health Law, legal protection of ODGJ as victims of confinement in stocks is carried out through several actions, namely: promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative.

This research aims to find out what factors cause women to become victims of abuse in dating relationships in Gorontalo City and how legal protection is for women as victims of abuse in dating relationships at the Gorontalo City Police Department. This research uses empirical legal research methods which are carried out by collecting data through observation and interviews. The results of this research show that abuse in dating relationships in Gorontalo City is a very worrying phenomenon and can have a negative impact on victims and society as a whole. Abuse in dating relationships in Gorontalo City involves various factors, both internal factors such as a high level of emotional dependence, low levels of victim self-confidence, and the victim's tendency to justify aggressive behavior from their partners, while external factors occur due to the influence of the social environment. , norms and culture, the influence of the environment where violence occurs, and position and power. The suggestion in this research is that the Government, especially the Regional Office of the National Land Agency in Gorontalo Regency, continues to strive to carry out more outreach to the people of Hutuo Subdistrict to carry out land registration so that they can have a certificate to obtain legal certainty. The legal protection provided by the Gorontalo City Police for victims of abuse in dating relationships is carried out by providing priority and quick responses to reports of abuse, collecting supporting evidence by conducting investigations into cases of abuse in dating relationships, such as witness statements, and physical evidence. The Gorontalo City Police also provides physical protection such as giving a detention order against the perpetrator and providing a safe space for the victim and maintaining the confidentiality of the victim's personal information to prevent further threats from the perpetrator.
 
 

Electoral disputes are a frequent phenomenon in the democratic process, especially in Indonesia. This article analyzes various aspects of electoral disputes, including their causes, impacts and existing resolution mechanisms. These disputes usually arise as a result of alleged violations, fraud or dissatisfaction with election results, which can trigger political tensions and undermine public confidence in the democratic system. This research shows that electoral disputes not only affect the outcome of elections, but also have far-reaching implications for constitutional stability, including the potential for social conflict and government legitimacy. Through a normative approach, this article explores the role of the Constitutional Court as an institution authorized to resolve disputes over election results. It also highlights the importance of transparency and fairness in the electoral process to prevent disputes. In addition, the article proposes strategic measures to improve electoral integrity, such as the strengthening of oversight institutions and political education to the public. Thus, it is hoped that the resolution of electoral disputes can be carried out effectively to maintain political stability and the sustainability of democracy in Indonesia.