The development of communication technology today has changed the behavior of individuals in interacting. Social media has become a means for individuals to express themselves and perform self-disclosure. This study aims to find out how expressive writing can increase self-disclosure in millennial Instagram social media users. The research method uses a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews with participants. The results showed that expressive writing can facilitate individuals to express themselves and increase self-disclosure on Instagram social media users. Through expressive writing, individuals can express their feelings, thoughts, and experiences freely without any restrictions. This encourages deeper self-disclosure in millennial Instagram users. The implication of this study is the importance of using expressive writing to facilitate the self-disclosure process in social media users, especially millennials.

The elderly stage is characterized by complex physical, psychological, and social changes, often leading to a decline in bodily functions and limitations in daily activities. This condition frequently results in older adults becoming highly dependent on assistance from others, including family members and caregivers in nursing homes. This study aims to understand the changes in bodily functions experienced by older adults and to identify factors that accelerate or worsen these processes, particularly among those residing in nursing homes. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, involving three older adult participants and one caregiver at Harapan Ibu Nursing Home. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed descriptively to illustrate patterns of functional decline and influencing factors. The main findings indicate that older adults experience decreased mobility, muscle strength, motor function, as well as impairments in vision and hearing. However, those who remain active in daily activities and receive environmental support demonstrate better levels of independence and quality of life. The study concludes that the decline in bodily functions among older adults is a natural process that can be slowed through physical activity, social support, and a supportive environment, enabling them to maintain a meaningful and independent life despite limitations.

This study aims to analyze the influence of interaction between parents on children's emotional development. Using a descriptive-qualitative approach based on literature studies in the past five years, the study found that interactions that include communication, parenting, and emotional support play a very important role. These aspects contribute to the formation of the child's emotional regulation, self-confidence, and social skills. This study makes a significant conceptual contribution to the development of emotionally sensitive parenting strategies. Children who experience positive interactions in their family environment tend to show good emotional balance and adaptive social skills. Conversely, negative interaction patterns can trigger problems such as anxiety, aggressiveness, and difficulty socializing. In addition, factors such as parental stress, lack of understanding of emotions, and excessive use of technology play a role in affecting the quality of the relationship. The findings of this study emphasize the importance of parental involvement in emotionally aware parenting practices to support children's growth and development. The study also highlights the need for social support and ongoing education for parents, in order to build an emotionally healthy family environment. It is hoped that the results of this study can be the basis for the development of family education programs and parenting policies based on scientific approaches.

This study aims to introduce the concept of money to children with mild mental retardation by using an economic token. The subject of this study was a 10 year old girl with mild mental retardation. This study collects data using observation by monitoring behavior. The technique used in this modification program is in the form of an economic token in order to bring up the desired stimulus response. Initial data collection or baseline was carried out in 7 sessions and then continued with intervention for 5 days with a total of 10 sessions. The results of the study show that the token economy technique can improve the ability of mentally retarded children to recognize the concept of money.

The increasing number of elderly people living in nursing homes is an important concern, given that their psychosocial and spiritual needs are often not optimally met. This study aims to analyze the life satisfaction of elderly people living in Omega Nursing Home in Semarang City. The main reason for this research is to understand in depth how the elderly make meaning of their lives and the satisfaction of life that has passed before, in situations that are often far from family and meaningful activities. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, and involved 5 elderly participants selected through purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, then analyzed descriptively through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the level of life satisfaction of the elderly varied greatly and was influenced by past experiences, acceptance of current conditions, expectations for the future, and the views of others. Some seniors showed resignation, regret and loneliness, while others felt comfortable, grateful and retained a zest for life. The main findings suggest that social relationships, spirituality, and communication with family are key determinants in shaping older adults' life satisfaction. This study emphasizes the important role of the nursing home in facilitating activities that build the social and spiritual relationships of the elderly, as well as the need to improve communication between the elderly and their families. The study suggests that elderly services should not only focus on physical needs, but also on psychosocial dimensions and self-actualization, to support the overall well-being of the elderly.

Management psychology in education is an interdisciplinary field that integrates the principles of psychology and management to improve the effectiveness of educational institution management. This study aims to understand how management psychology plays a role in creating a conducive work environment in schools. The research method used is a literature study by analyzing various relevant academic sources. The results of the study indicate that the application of management psychology contributes to improving the leadership of school principals, understanding the needs and personalities of teachers and employees, assisting in decision making, and overcoming conflict and stress in the work environment. The main factors that influence a healthy work environment include physical, psychological, and institutional policy aspects. By implementing strategies based on management psychology, educational institutions can create a work atmosphere that supports the productivity and well-being of all stakeholders.

Deviant and negative behavior that we often encounter in children aged 2, 3 to 5 years is also called aggressive behavior. This attitude tends to cause harm to others if this behavior has shown an attitude of hurting or physically attacking. Internal and external factors can be the cause of a child behaving aggressively. Therefore, aggressive behavior can be reduced using certain techniques or methods, one of which is the fading technique. The purpose of this study was to reduce aggressive behavior in early childhood using the fading technique. The research design used in this study was Single Subject Design (SSD) or research with a single subject. The data collection technique used in this study used the observation technique with behavioral tally recording. In the study, 10 intervention sessions were carried out for 7 days with the results of a low aggressiveness categorization with a total score of 54 in the range of 52.5 <X ? 67.5. So it can be concluded that there is effectiveness in implementing the fading technique in an effort to minimize aggressive behavior.

This research aims to examine the relationship between emotional maturity and adjustment in migrant students at Universitas Negeri Padang. The subjects in this research were migrant students at Universitas Negeri Padang. The number of subjects taken in this research was 109 students. The method used in this research is nonprobability sampling, namely purposive sampling. The measuring instruments used in this research are the emotional maturity scale and the self-adjustment scale. The data obtained in this research were analyzed using the Pearson correlation technique. The results of this study show that there is no significant relationship between emotional maturity and self-adjustment, as shown by the value of r = 0.117 with p = 0.227 (p> 0.05). This shows that there is no relationship between emotional maturity and self-adjustment in Padang State University Migrant Students.
 
 

This study was conducted with the aim of finding out the relationship between hedonistic lifestyle and consumptive behavior in psychology students at Sahid University Surakarta. Sampling was carried out using a simple random sampling technique with a total of 33 students. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is a relationship between hedonistic lifestyle and consumptive behavior in psychology students at Sahid University Surakarta. The method that will be used to test the hypothesis in this study uses the Pearson correlation test with the Pearson product moment correlation technique. The results of this study showed that there was no relationship between hedonistic lifestyle and consumptive behavior in psychology students at Sahid University Surakarta with a value of r = 0.135, with p = 0.455. Based on these results, the hypothesis in this study is rejected, which means that the lower the hedonistic lifestyle of students, the higher the consumptive behavior of students, and vice versa, the higher the hedonistic lifestyle of students, the lower the consumptive behavior of students. 
 

Social changes and lifestyles of the elderly and children at the Al-Hikmah orphanage are very different from before living in the orphanage and after living in the orphanage. The purpose of this study was to see the extent of social changes and lifestyles of the elderly and children at the Al-Hikmah orphanage. The method used in this study is capacity building which aims to increase individual or group understanding of the problems they face while equipping them with ways to overcome them independently. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant increase in the knowledge of the elderly about cholesterol and hypertension. Before the intervention, 40% of the elderly still did not understand the impact of cholesterol and hypertension. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant increase in children's knowledge about healthy lifestyles. As many as 30% of children at the Al-Hikmah orphanage still did not understand what a healthy lifestyle was.