Background : In old age, there is a decline in the body's immune function, including a decline in heart function, one of the diseases of which is hypertension. Hypertension is high blood pressure with systolic blood pressure results >140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ? 90 mmHg.. The prevalence of hypertension cases according to the Surakarta City Health Service showed an increase in the incidence of hypertension in 2023 reaching 67,355 cases. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be used is deep breathing relaxation techniques. Objective: This study describes a comparison of blood pressure development before and after the application of deep breathing relaxation techniques. Method: This study used a case study of 2 respondents conducted on May 11-13, 2024 for 2 times in a row with a therapy duration of 10 minutes. Results: The application of Deep Breathing Relaxation Therapy to both respondents obtained comparative results of development before and after therapy in Mrs. S systolic 24 MmHg and diastolic 17 MmHg while Mrs. T showed a decrease with systolic 25 MmHg and diastolic 13 MmHg. Conclusion: The results of the study can be concluded that there is an effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure in both respondents.

In general, people in the world today have bilingualism to communicate. Without language, a person will not be able to communicate with others. So this language skill must be developed since children are at an early age. Language development begins in infancy and relies on its role in experience, mastery and language growth. Children learn language since infancy where before learning to speak they communicate through crying, smiling and body movements. Learning language is very crucial at the age of before six years. Therefore, early childhood education is a very important vehicle in developing children's language so that this condition can facilitate the development of language skills in early childhood. This study aims to identify the application of bilingual learning in early childhood in the village of Kabuna Haliwen Atambua, East Nusa Tenggara. The design of this study is quantitative with a pre and post control approach. 12 early childhood children in Kabuna Haliwen Atambua Village, East Nusa Tenggara. The largest number of early childhood children is 6 years old, 5 people, 3 people, and 4 years old. gender is male, 7 people and female, 5 people. The Implementation of Bilingual Learning in Early Childhood has increased by 37% from an average of 60% to 97%. The implementation of bilingual learning in early childhood is very important to be implemented in everyday life. Implement the Implementation of Bilingual Learning through simulation activities. Become evidence in the development of English language science, especially in improving the Implementation of Bilingual Learning in Early Childhood.

Generalized exfoliative dermatitis, also known as erythroderma, is a skin disease with dermatological features in the form of diffuse erythema and scaling that affects more than 90% of the skin surface. This report describes the case of a 65 year old man who came with the main complaint, the skin all over his body felt itchy and peeling since approximately 2 years ago. The itching experienced by the patient worsens during hot weather/temperature, usually occurring during the day and night, but the itching experienced is more severe at night. The patient's complaints began with the appearance of redness on the skin in the left and right hand area, then spread to the chest area, groin/genital area, both legs, and throughout the body up to the head. Dermatological status examination revealed diffuse erythema macules accompanied by rough scales all over the body. The patient was diagnosed with generalized exfoliative dermatitis. In management, patients are given education to maintain skin moisture, avoid scratching the skin, and consume foods high in protein such as red meat. The pharmacological management given is in the form of corticosteroid drugs, antibiotics, proton pump inhibitors, antihistamines, and several topical drugs to reduce complaints of itching and peeling skin in patients.

Background: Analysis of Radiation Exposure Levels in the Thyroid Area of ??Interventional Cardiology Doctors During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) Diagnostic Examinations in the Cath Lab Room at Dr Soedarso Pontianak Hospital, is research related to patient examinations in the Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Diagnostic Room. The main object in this research is the doctor who examines or treats patients in the room. Researchers wanted to see how many doses of radiation exposure were received by officers examining patients. Method: The research used in this research is quantitative methods. Quantitative research is research that emphasizes analysis on numerical data processed using statistical methods. Based on the type of research, this quantitative research leads to analytical (inferential) research, namely analyzing the relationship between variables by testing hypotheses. The object of focus in this research is an Interventional Cardiology doctor, using 30 patients who have received treatment from a doctor in the cath lab room then the data analysis process uses the measurement results from the pen dose, by conducting research for ten days from 10 August 2023 - 17 August 2023 Results: The results obtained from the average value of radiation dose exposure received by Dr. Interventional Cardiology in the Cath Lab Room at Dr. Soedarso Pontianak Hospital while examining 30 patients, were 0 Sv or the equivalent of 0.000 mSv. Based on these results, it was concluded that the PPE used in the cath lab room at Soedarso Regional Hospital was in accordance with applicable regulations.  Conclusion: Based on the data that has been analyzed, it can be concluded that the average value of radiation dose exposure received by Dr. Interventional Cardiology in the Cath Lab Room at Dr. Soedarso Pontianak Hospital while examining 30 patients, is 0 Sv, and is equivalent to 0.000 mSv. Based on the average value of the exposure dose received, which is 0 Sv, the PPE used can reduce the radiation exposure received by doctors. The personal protective equipment includes: Hat, Google Glasses, Thyroid, Apron and protective screen used in accordance with applicable regulations can reduce radiation exposure received by cardiology doctors in the cath lab room at Dr Soedarso Hospital Pontianak.
 
 

This study aims to explore the role of nutrition in disease prevention and identify the factors influencing the nutritional status of the population in Indonesia. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this research analyzes scientific literature and secondary data from official sources such as the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Indonesian Ministry of Health. The analysis results indicate that macro and micronutrients, such as complex carbohydrates, plant-based proteins, healthy fats, and vitamins and minerals, play a significant role in reducing the risk of chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. The Mediterranean diet and plant-based eating patterns have proven effective in improving health and preventing disease. However, Indonesia faces complex nutritional challenges, including a high prevalence of stunting in children and rising obesity rates in adults. Stunting is primarily caused by limited access to nutritious food and lack of nutritional knowledge, while obesity is associated with high-calorie diets and low physical activity. This study suggests increasing nutrition education, access to nutritious food, and promoting healthy lifestyles as essential steps to address nutritional problems in Indonesia and improve the overall quality of life.
 

The implementation of the No Smoking Area is important in the campus environment because the campus is one of the places that should implement the No Smoking Area. In addition, the campus is a place of learning, where people in it are not only people who smoke, but there are also many passive smokers. Student smoking behavior that is carried out every day inside and outside the lecture hall causes the prevalence of cigarette smoke in the campus environment. With several reasons, there are many male students who smoke. This study aims to determine the implementation of the KTR policy by academics within the scope of the Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Makassar State University. This research uses a qualitative study design with data collection methods in this study, namely interviews and participatory observation. The results of this study, namely the implementation of academics regarding communication, resources, bureaucratic structure, and disposition towards KTR policies in the FIKK UNM environment become an obstacle to the enforcement of policy compliance. The conclusion of the results of interviews with observations of research variables in the campus environment is not in line in its implementation. It is recommended to the Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences UNM to increase compliance with KTR policies in the campus environment by increasing communication variables, disposition, resources and bureaucratic structures so that it will reduce the prevalence of smoking rates in the campus environment.

Satisfying excellent service will definitely have an impact on achieving a standard value of satisfaction for patients or service recipients. Patient satisfaction is the best assessment of the description of the diversity of service quality received by patients. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the relationship between service quality and patient satisfaction at the general polyclinic at the Mamburungan Health Center, Tarakan City, by applying the RATER concept, namely responsiveness, assurance, tangible, empathy, and reliability. This research is descriptive quantitative using the Cross Sectional Study method conducted on 165 respondents, using a questionnaire, with the result that the quality of service is good, and patient satisfaction at the Mamburungan Health Center is satisfied. The results of the data analysis test Rho Spearman's P value (Sig. (2-tailed) 0.00 and ? 0.05 which proves that there is a significant relationship between service quality and patient satisfaction in the general polyclinic at the Mamburungan Health Center, Tarakan City. It is hoped that the Mamburungan Public Health Center can further improve quality services by creating separate examination rooms so that patient privacy can be better maintained, not combining multiple services so that patient privacy and comfort can be increased, and building cleanliness, service rooms, tidiness, and the appearance of officers so that they can be further improved so that maximum patient satisfaction can be achieved.
 

This research reviews the relationship between body weight and increased cholesterol levels. This research was carried out at the Kebun Jatirono Health Center, Kalibaru District, Banyuwangi using observational analytical research and using cross-sectional measurements because in this research the researcher aims to determine the existence of a relationship between the two variables being studied by only observing without intervention on the variables to be studied and measurements or observations of respondents who were overweight were 22 employees or 73.3%. Then, most of the employees at the Kebun Jatirono Health Center, Kalibaru Banyuwangi District who were respondents experienced increased cholesterol levels, namely 14 people or 46.7% had moderate cholesterol levels. And there is a relationship between employee overweight and increased cholesterol levels at the Kebun Jatirono Health Center, Kalibaru Banyuwangi District. Using the Spearman Rank Correlation statistical test, the calculated ? value = 0.573 > from the table ? value = 5% Error Degree = 0.363 and 1% Error Degree = 0.478.

School children are susceptible to various snacks sold both at school and outside school. Lack of attention to the consumption of healthy snacks, resulting in the impact of decreased health, ranging from poisoning due to unhygienic storage and presentation processes to the risk of cancer due to the use of harmful food additives (Anak et al., 2019). This study aims to determine the relationship between students' knowledge of the observance of healthy snacks consumption behavior in sdn 03 source salak ledokombo jember, This type of research is a quantitative descriptive research, the sample in this study is students with a total of 40 students. Two variables, namely the relationship between students' knowledge of the observance of healthy snack consumption behavior in sdn 03 source salak ledokombo jember, the instrument used is using a questionnaire, based on table 4.6, the results obtained are categorized as good (22.8%) as many as 29 students, categorized as moderate (7.2%) as many as 11 students and categorized as less none. Based on the results of research that has been conducted by researchers regarding the relationship between students' knowledge of eating healthy snacks, it can be concluded as follows: the relationship between students' knowledge of eating healthy snacks is categorized as good there are 29 students (22.8%) and categorized as moderate as 11 students (7.2%).

Compliance with regular use of asthma control drugs is still low, which can increase morbidity and mortality rates. One factor that influences compliance is knowledge. Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways that involves many cells and elements. The aim of this research is to determine the level of compliance with the use of the drug Symbicort 160 Micrograms in asthma patients at the outpatient pharmacy installation at Dokter Hafiz Cianjur Hospital. This research uses descriptive research methods with a quantitative approach. Research sampling was carried out using a total sampling technique using the time limited sampling method, namely all patients suffering from asthma who met the inclusion criteria of the study and entered the specified research time period, namely 1 May-31 July 2023. The number of respondents was 52 people, 43 people were selected. because there are several factors, namely age. The instrument used in this research was the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) questionnaire. Of the 43 respondents, 22 (51.16%) respondents had a high level of compliance, 20 (46.51%) respondents had a medium level of compliance, and 1 (2.33%) respondent had a low level of compliance. The compliance level of most patients using Symbicort 160 Microgram medication is at a high level, namely 22 respondents (51.16%) indicating a good understanding and commitment to asthma treatment. The conclusion of this study is that the level of compliance with the use of Symbicort 160 Microgram medication in asthma patients shows that the level of compliance of most patients using Symbicort 160 Microgram medication is at a high level, namely 22 respondents (51.16%) indicating a good understanding and commitment to asthma treatment.