Referring to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020, around 8-10% of pregnant women experience anxiety during pregnancy, which then increases to around 12% when approaching childbirth. Anxiety conditions in third trimester pregnant women can produce psychological changes compared to the previous trimester, because at this stage the pregnancy condition is getting bigger. The impact is that the anxiety tends to continue to be felt until the delivery period. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between risk factors for anxiety in third trimester pregnant women before delivery at Dr. Adhyatma Hospital, MPH, Central Java Province in 2024. This study used an observational analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The sample in the study were third trimester pregnant women who visited obgyn clinic at RSUD Dr. Adhyatma, MPH Central Java Province in 2024. Sampling technique with total sampling method based on inclusion criteria. The research time was in January 2024. Data were processed with Fisher's Exact test using Statistical Package for The Social Sciences (SPSS) application. The results of the study showed that the p value at high risk was related to maternal age (p=0.860), gravida status (p=0.420), education (p=0.660), employment (p=0.640), economic status (p=0.280), ANC history (p=0.700), marital status (p=0.880), medical conditions (p=0.880), environment (p=0.860), health facilities (p=0.820), transportation support (p=0.880), family support (p=0.580 ) and husband's support (p=0.400), which means there is no significant relationship with anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester at RSUD Dr. Adhyatma, MPH Central Java Province in 2024.

Urinary incontinence (UI) significantly impacts the quality of life in older adults, often resulting from multifactorial causes, including age-related changes and systemic health issues. Emerging evidence highlights the role of lipid metabolism in influencing bladder and pelvic floor function through vascular integrity, inflammation control, and tissue repair. Lipid parameters, such as apolipoproteins, HDL, LDL, total cholesterol, triglycerides, and their ratios, provide insights into metabolic health and its association with UI. This study aims to identify specific lipid-related predictors, advancing the understanding of metabolic factors in UI and informing targeted prevention and management strategies for aging populations. This study used multiple linear regression analysis to assess the relationship between lipid panel predictors and urinary incontinence in 93 elderly respondents at Bina Bakti Nursing Home. The analysis identifies apolipoprotein B, Apo B/Apo A ratio, total cholesterol, and triglyceride-to-HDL ratio as significant predictors. These variables actively influence urinary incontinence through metabolic and vascular pathways, with both positive and negative associations. Apolipoprotein B, Apo B/Apo A ratio, total cholesterol, and triglyceride-to-HDL ratio predict urinary incontinence, highlighting lipid-related impacts on vascular health, inflammation, and tissue integrity for improved risk stratification.

Patient safety is a hospital program that makes patient services safer and prevents incidents such as accuracy in identifying patients, improving effective communication, administering the right drugs, namely the right location, the right procedure and the right patient to minimize further risks and harm patients This type of research is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling with a total of 55 respondents. The results of the study found that the majority of nurses had an attitude in implementing patient safety in the good category as many as 52 respondents (95%) and the majority of patient safety in the good category as many as 54 respondents (98%). The results of  the spearman rank test  showed a p-value  of 0.813 (p>0.05).. that there is no relationship between nurses' attitudes and the implementation of patient safety at Harapan Pematang Siantar Hospital in 2024.

The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) by health workers is very important in preventing the transmission of infections, especially in the Central Surgical Installation (IBS) room which has a high risk. Anesthesia organizers are health workers who are vulnerable to exposure to infection because they often perform actions that are in direct contact with the patient's body fluids. The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of the level of compliance of anesthesiologists in the use of PPE based on gender, age, education level and length of work in hospitals in the Cilacap Regency Region. This study is quantitative descriptive with a cross dectional approach. The research population is 38 respondents, the focus of observation in this study is an overview of the compliance of anesthesiologists in the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) in Cilacap Regency. This study showed compliance in the use of PPE with the compliant category as many as 24 respondents (63.2%), less compliant as many as 11 respondents (28.9%), while non-compliance as many as 3 respondents (7.9%). The results of this study show that there is compliance, lack of compliance, and non-compliance with anesthesia surgeons in Cilacap Regency.

Syphilis or lion king disease is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacteria Treponema pallidum. Syphilis can be transmitted through sexual intercourse, blood transfusions, and from mother to fetus. Serological tests for antibody detection include non-treponemal tests to screen and evaluate treatment as well as treponemal tests to confirm the diagnosis. Pregnant women are more susceptible to suffering from sexually transmitted infections (STIs) due to changes that occur during pregnancy, including changes in immune, hormonal and anatomical responses, which can change the clinical manifestations of STIs and cause problems in their diagnosis and implementation. Pregnancy affects the mother's defense mechanisms through suppressing the immune system. Genital infections that spread hematogenously and enter the fetal circulation will cause defects, stunted growth, and even cause the fetus to die in the womb. For this reason, pregnant women are advised to undergo screening and treatment as early as possible from the beginning of pregnancy so as to reduce the risk of pregnancy. According to the results of a survey at the Tanah Jambo Aye Community Health Center, North Aceh Regency, information was obtained that the number of pregnant women in 2024 will be 876 pregnant women and 35 boxes of rapid kits containing 25 rapid syphilis tests will be used. This study aims to see the description and level of awareness of pregnant women regarding the results of syphilis examinations at the Tanah Jambo Aye Community Health Center, North Aceh Regency
 

Free radicals are reactive compounds that can cause damage to cells, enzymes, lipids, and even DNA, thus triggering various degenerative diseases. Antioxidants neutralize free radicals and prevent oxidative damage. Chinese betel herb (Peperomia pellucida L.) is known to contain phenol and flavonoid secondary metabolite compounds that act as natural antioxidants. This study aims to test the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of Chinese betel herb with DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. Extraction was done by maceration method using 80% ethanol solvent. Antioxidant activity was tested by reacting the extract against DPPH solution and measuring the absorbance using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The results showed an IC₅₀ value of 32.97 ppm, which is classified as very strong antioxidant activity. These results indicate that ethanol extract of Chinese betel herb has great potential as a source of natural antioxidants.
 

With a high level of self-efficacy, students can face quarter-life crisis easily. People who have self-efficacy will focus and do their tasks without any problems in difficult situations. Students who have self-efficacy are more confident and able to reach their full potential. In addition, it helps students acquire the skills needed for future success. The purpose of this study was to empirically investigate the relationship between self-efficacy of final year students at Padang State University and quarter-life crisis. This study combines cluster sampling strategy with quantitative approach. A total of 292 final year students at Padang State University became the research sample. With an error rate of 5%, this sample was taken using Isaac and Michael table. The data analysis method used is Pearson Product Moment. The results showed that quarter-life crisis and self-efficacy of final year students at Padang State University were each in the moderate range with a proportion of self-efficacy of 39.7% and quarter-life crisis of 28.4%. The research hypothesis stating that there is a significant negative relationship between self-efficacy and quarter life crisis in final year students at Padang State University is accepted based on the hypothesis test which produces a value of r = -0.469 with a significance level of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05).

Rheumatoid arthritis joint pain in the elderly is a result of the body's calcification and reduction in synovium fluid lining the joints, or a disease caused by degenerative changes in the musculoskeletal system. Most elderly people still use inappropriate methods such as pharmacological therapy (drugs) to treat joint pain. The non-pharmacological method is by using rheumatic exercises. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of rheumatic exercise on reducing the scale of rheumatoid arthritis joint pain in the elderly at UPTD social services for the elderly in Binjai. This research is a quantitative study using pre-experimental design method using one group pre and post test design approach, technique. Sampling was purposive sampling with 19 respondents using G-power software. The instruments used in this research are the Numeric Rating Scale observation sheet and rheumatic gymnastics SOP, which is tested using the paired T-Test. The results of statistical tests show that there is an effect of rheumatic exercise on reducing the scale of rheumatoid arthritis joint pain in the elderly at Binjai Elderly Social Services UPTD 2024. With the results of the paired t-test, it is obtained that ρ value = 0.001. Rheumatic exercise as an alternative treatment that can reduce the scale of rheumatoid arthritis joint pain in the elderly.

Kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan khususnya di bidang teknologi membuat gaya hidup anak dan remaja menjadi berubah. Hal ini tentu saja menyebabkan berbagai masalah, salah satunya adalah munculnya adiksi terhadap penggunaan smartphone/gadget. Hal ini tentu saja berdampak buruk terhadap kesehatan remaja dikarenakan adiksi smartphone/gadget menyebabkan aktivitas fisik cenderung berkurang serta berdampak terhadap peningkatan angka kejadian obesitas. Penelitian kali ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana korelasi adiksi smartphone/gadget terhadap indeks massa tubuh pada siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas Sekolah Kalam Kudus II Jakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini berupa remaja SMA Kalam Kudus II Jakarta. Kriteria inklusi pada penelitian ini adalah pelajar berusia 15-18 tahun. Kriteria eksklusi adalam penelitian ini adalah responden yang menolak ikut serta dan tidak kooperatif. Variabel penelitian berupa smartphone addiction scale – long version (SAS-LV) dan indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Hasil penelitian ini menurut Uji korelasi Spearman didapatkan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif yang amat lemah antara adiksi smartphone dengan nilai IMT (r : 0,018) dan belum bermakna secara statistik (p-value = 0,809). Saran lebih lanjut untuk penelitian selanjutnya adalah untuk mempertimbangkan penelitian cohort agar dapat memiliki data yang lebih akurat.
 
 

Chronic lack of energy is a major cause of stunting. Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted in November 2022 in the working area of the Salam Babaris Health Center, Tapin District, data on the total number of catin as many as 86 people were obtained. Researchers conducted an examination with 10 catin people found that 4 catin people had nutritional status (lila measurement) below normal size and body mass index with thin classification. The purpose of the study was to determine the implementation of catin (bride-to-be) assistance to prevent stunting by screening nutritional status and body mass index (TAGINDAS) in the work area of the Salam Babaris Health Center in 2022. Type of descriptive research with cross sectional design, univariate analysis test. Total sampling technique. The sample amounted to 32 catin people. The results of the study showed that most respondents of catin (bride-to-be) health status to prevent stunting were not at risk of stunting as many as 21 people (65.6%), respondents in the nutritional status category were not at risk as many as 21 people (65.6% and most respondents in the normal BMI category were 18 people (56.3%).