The application of Pancasila as an ethical foundation in law enforcement against criminal acts of terrorism in Indonesia highlights the importance of integrating humanitarian values and human rights principles. This article analyses how Pancasila, with its focus on social justice and humane treatment, distinguishes Indonesia's approach from repressive methods commonly applied in other countries. The research method used in this article is a descriptive qualitative approach, which includes document analysis as well as in-depth interviews with various stakeholders, including law enforcement, academics, and deradicalisation practitioners. The data obtained is analysed to evaluate the effectiveness of deradicalisation programmes based on the principles of Pancasila and its impact on reducing radicalisation as well as reintegration of former terrorism perpetrators. By emphasising the need for a balanced policy between security and human rights, the Pancasila-based approach proved to be more effective and sustainable in the long run. Challenges in the consistent application of Pancasila values are faced in the context of globalisation and advances in information technology. The results show that this approach not only reduces radicalisation but also facilitates the reintegration of former terrorism perpetrators into society. In conclusion, the application of Pancasila in law enforcement contributes significantly to national stability and can be a model for other countries in countering global terrorism.

Pertumbuhan industri coffee shop di Kota Surakarta menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan, sehingga memerlukan pengaturan perizinan usaha yang efektif untuk memastikan tata kelola yang baik dan kepatuhan terhadap hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi perizinan usaha coffee shop, mengidentifikasi kendala yang dihadapi pelaku usaha, dan memberikan rekomendasi berbasis analisis yuridis. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif-empiris dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, kasus, dan sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun sistem Online Single Submission (OSS) telah diterapkan, masih terdapat kendala seperti masalah teknis pada sistem, kurangnya pemahaman pelaku usaha terhadap regulasi, dan ketidaksesuaian antara kebijakan pusat dan daerah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya perbaikan, termasuk optimalisasi sistem OSS, peningkatan sosialisasi regulasi, serta penguatan peran pemerintah daerah dalam pengawasan dan pendampingan. Sinergi antara pelaku usaha, pemerintah, dan masyarakat diharapkan dapat menciptakan ekosistem usaha yang lebih tertib dan berkelanjutan.

The Regional Head Election (Pilkada) in Indonesia serves as a means of popular sovereignty for electing Governors and Deputy Governors, Regents and Deputy Regents, as well as Mayors and Deputy Mayors. This is a consequence of being a country that adheres to a democratic system. In every election period, Pilkada always faces various challenges, including changing regulations, implementation issues, and oversight mechanisms. One inevitable issue is election violations. The Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) of Karawang, as part of the election organizing body, is responsible for overseeing the implementation of Pilkada in Karawang Regency.One of its programs involves conducting participatory supervision socialization across 30 districts in Karawang Regency. This participatory supervision aims to encourage the public to actively and voluntarily engage in monitoring efforts to ensure an honest and fair Pilkada with integrity.

This study aims to examine how systematic guidance and counseling services are implemented, in accordance with the management planning and adjustments that exist in the field, school environment, or community. This study uses a descriptive approach with a literature study method. The results of the study show that guidance and counseling services have an important role in student development. The concept of consultation services in guidance and counseling is explained in detail, including the objectives, models, and stages of implementation. The study also underlines the importance of planning, organizing, implementing, supervising, and evaluating in the management of guidance and counseling services. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of more effective and efficient guidance and counseling services in schools.

The importance of utilizing digital learning resources for Social Studies (IPS) learning at Elementary School (SD) and Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) levels is discussed in this article. The utilization of digital teaching materials is expected to improve IPS learning in a more interesting, dynamic, and efficient way along with technological advances. This study identifies various digital learning media, including web-based learning platforms, educational software, and instructional videos, that can be used in the context of IPS learning. The advantages and difficulties faced by teachers and students when incorporating digital media into the classroom are also discussed in this article. It is hoped that by using a digital approach, students will be able to better understand IPS content and develop 21st-century skills needed for everyday life. In addition, this article offers suggestions for the efficient use of digital learning resources that are appropriate to the needs of MI and elementary school students.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of green office in the SMKS YPKP TIK Sentani office environment. Green Office refers to practices and policies that aim to reduce the environmental impact of office activities through energy efficiency, waste management, and the use of environmentally friendly materials. SMKS YPKP TIK Sentani is known to have received an award as an Adiwiyata school based on the decree of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia No. SK.1061/MENLK/P2SDM/SDM.2/10/2023. This research method uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews and observations to analyze the implementation of green office in the SMKS YPKP TIK Sentani office environment. The results of the study indicate that SMKS YPKP TIK Sentani employees have been active in implementing various green initiatives, such as waste sorting, reducing plastic use, saving electricity and water, planting plants, and the importance of awareness of the implementation of green office. Recommendations for further development include increasing training on environmentally friendly practices.

The Identity Status of Children in Indonesia is contained in Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 2 of 2016 concerning Child Identity Cards article 1 paragraph (7) which reads: Child Identity Card, hereinafter abbreviated to KIA, is the child's official identity as proof of being a child who is less than 17 years old. and unmarried issued by the Regency/City Population and Civil Registration Service. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. The sampling technique used in this research is the Purposive Sampling method with 6 samples. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses qualitative analysis.The results of this research show that the implementation of Article 2 of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 2 of 2016 concerning Children's Identity Cards in the Bandar Lampung City Population and Civil Registration Service can be declared implemented as seen from the implementation of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 2 of 2016 concerning Children's Identity Cards in article 2 which explains the purpose of child identity cards so that the number of children who have Child Identity Cards from 2016 to 2024 is 309,758 children and in issuing child identity cards, the Population and Civil Registration Service has carried out its duties based on its authority and obligations and in Siya's view >Sah Tanfiz|iyah Syari'iyyah has been implemented in the community through a pick-up and drop-off program carried out by the Bandar Lampung City Population and Civil Registration Service which is in accordance with a leader (ulil amri) who must be responsible for the mandate that has been given and conveyed and carried out with the community according to tabligh characteristics and with Surah An-Nisa Verse 58.
 
 

This article discusses the analysis of social capital of the Chinese ethnic group in the economy of Indonesian society, referring to the social capital theory of Robert D. Putnam. Social capital, which includes social networks, trust, and collective efficacy, plays a significant role in the economic success of the Chinese community in Indonesia. Through case studies and theoretical analysis, this article highlights how strong social networks, reputation, and credibility assist the Chinese community in sustaining their businesses and adapting to economic and social changes.

The Bill on the Limitation of Cartal Money Transactions (RUU PTUK) is a regulation regarding the limitation of cartal money transactions to 100 million rupiah in a day either in one transaction or several times, more than that must use digital money. The purpose of this bill is to reduce circulation and emphasize counterfeit money and reduce corruption activities. This paper aims to identify the problems and impacts of the passage of the PTUK Bill on corruption and money politics in Indonesia. The PTUK Bill in its application requires public participation to support the PTUK Bill, besides that the public needs to understand the consequences of money politics on the sustainability of government.

This research aims to analyze how the reproductive and socialization roles of women who work as night butterflies influence the formation of children's character. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and participant observation of five women who work as night butterflies and their five children aged between 5 until 10 years old. The results of the research show that the reproductive role of women who work as night butterflies tend to be less involved in the development of their children. They often focus more on their work and have less time to accompany their children. Meanwhile, socialization carried out by women who work as night butterflies tends to have a negative influence on children's character. Children of night butterfly women often experience emotional instability and lack of adequate attention from their parents. Thus, the reproductive and socialization roles of women who work as night butterflies can have a negative impact on the formation of children's character. Therefore, greater efforts are needed from the government and society to provide support and protection to women in the night butterfly profession so that they can provide adequate attention to their children and help in forming their character.