Teacher performance is influenced by leadership, motivation, and other factors that affect the quality of learning, student achievement, and teachers' professional development. This study aims to explain the influence of leadership and motivation on teacher performance and their combined impact at SMP Taruna Harapan Bangsa Cigelam. The research employed a quantitative correlational method, with data collected using a questionnaire based on a Likert scale. Data were processed using validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and both t-test and F-test analyses. The results showed that the principal's leadership style and work motivation significantly influenced teacher performance. The significance values for each variable were below 0.05, with positive Beta values (0.507 and 0.453), indicating a positive relationship. The overall regression model was significant, and the R Square value of 0.660 indicated that the two variables contributed 66% to teacher performance. Conclusion: An effective leadership style and high work motivation significantly improve teacher performance, although the incentive system indicator did not show a significant effect.

The curriculum is like a spirit in learning, so it needs to be designed, implemented and evaluated to adjust to the times. The Islamic education curriculum needs to develop to meet needs. This study aims to determine the concept of the design of the Sufism-based Islamic education curriculum at the Pondok Pesantren Mahasiswa Jagad 'Alimussirry and its implementation. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. The data collection techniques are through interviews, observations, and analysis of relevant documents. The results of this study indicate that the Sufism-based Religious education curriculum is very much needed to cultivate the spiritual aspects of students to balance the hegemony of the rationality aspect. A unique fact found is the implementation of the curriculum at the Jagad 'Alimussirry Islamic Boarding School which collaborates between the semester credit system and the tarekat system in the boarding school. Tarekat is the main part of the curriculum or compulsory courses that must be taken by all students. So that those who graduate from formal college also graduate from non-formal college and have carried out tarekat or spiritual journeys. Students who graduate from S1 will continue their S2 non-formally. By practicing this motto, it is hoped that the Jagad 'Alimussirry Islamic Boarding School students can get closer to Allah and achieve Allah's pleasure. Therefore, this study argues that Islamic education based on Sufism is a primary need to equip students in controlling themselves in the dynamics of life.

The implementation of Islamic values in children's education is an important effort to form good character and morals from an early age. Education based on Islamic values provides a strong foundation for children to understand the concepts of kindness, honesty, discipline, and responsibility. The purpose of this study is to find out how to apply Islamic values in children's education in Al Fikh Orchard Taman Setia kindergarten, Klang, Malaysia. This research uses a qualitative method with observation, interview, and documentation data collection techniques. The results of the research on the implementation of Islamic values in children's education are learning that integrates Islamic teachings, such as the concept of monotheism, worship, noble morals, and good social relationships, will guide children in living a life in accordance with religious principles. The implementation of habituation, example, and storytelling methods at Al Fikh Orchard Kindergarten is effective in instilling Islamic values in early childhood, with support from schools and families

Nature-based education shapes environmentally conscious generations through a sustainable curriculum, eco-friendly technology, community involvement, and visionary, transformative green leadership. This study analyzes the principal's implementation of Green Leadership in developing a nature-based school at Sekolah Alam Insan Rabbani, Sungai Penuh City. The study employs a qualitative case study approach, using observation, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis as data collection methods. Data processing includes condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing, with triangulation used as a data validity technique. The research findings show that: (1) Integrating the principal’s Green Leadership roles as educator, administrator, innovator, and motivator successfully promotes a culture of sustainability through exemplary behaviour, zero-waste policies, green curriculum integration, and active participation in environmental activities and community education. (2) The principal's development of a nature-based school involves integrating environmental literacy, implementing a nature-based curriculum, promoting zero-waste programs, and empowering the school and local communities through active learning, ecological activities, and ongoing synergy between the school and its surrounding environment. Conclusion: The principal plays a strategic role in integrating a green school approach through curriculum, culture, policies, environmental programs, collaboration, and capacity-building of the school community.

The internalization of Islamic Religious Education values among students often faces challenges in linking religious theory with everyday life practices, especially in conveying and applying those values outside of formal lessons. This study aims to examine the process and strategies of internalizing Islamic Religious Education values through extracurricular scouting activities at SMP Negeri 6 Bima City. The study uses a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques including interviews, documentation, and observation. The findings show that the process of internalizing Islamic Religious Education values through scouting activities includes various activities such as Drill Regulations, Knots, Morse Code, Semaphore, Exploration, and Campfires. Supporting factors in the scouting extracurricular activities include the psychological factors of participants, the role and support of the school principal, and the availability of facilities and infrastructure that support the smooth running of these activities. All these factors play a crucial role in the successful internalization of religious values. 

The purpose of this study was to determine how the organizational structure variable impacts the dependent variable of teacher performance and motivation, both individually and collectively at Cita Hati West Campus Christian Elementary School, Surabaya. The study used the correlational method of normality test, linearity, simple correlation, and multiple correlations were used to analyze the data as a research sample. using SPSS 21.0 for Windows. Three findings of this study. First, this study found that organizational structure has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance and motivation. Second, this study found that organizational structure has a positive and significant effect on performance. Third, The results of this study indicate that structure has a positive and significant effect on teacher motivation. Therefore, it can be concluded that organizational structure can affect teacher performance and motivation.

Management at Darul Huda Integrated Private Junior High School focuses on budget management that relies on the School Operational Assistance Fund and external donations. The aim is to assess the role of the principal in the effectiveness of budget management and its impact on the use of those funds. The research was conducted using mixed methods, with data collection through interviews, observations, documentation, and questionnaires. Data processing involved condensation, presentation, verification, and ended with a t-test. The results show: (1) The principal acts as an educational manager by prioritizing the school's needs and involving staff in planning. As an educational entrepreneur, the principal ensures budget transparency and seeks alternative funding sources. As a supervisor, the principal conducts periodic evaluations of budget usage. (2) The principal's role as a manager, educational entrepreneur, and financial supervisor significantly impacts the management of educational budgets. Conclusion: The principal has maximized financial management to meet the school's needs. 

The Merdeka Curriculum emphasizes the role of teachers in shaping students' character. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a systematic literature review approach, analyzing scientific articles by Indriani et al. (2023), Khairiyah et al. (2023), and Putri et al. (2023), which discuss the role of teachers in character education in the Merdeka Curriculum era. Data validation was carried out through source triangulation to obtain a comprehensive understanding. The findings indicate that the application of Student-Centered Learning (SCL) in the Merdeka Curriculum helps students develop character traits such as independence, creativity, and mental resilience, which are essential for facing future challenges. Project-Based Learning (PBL) enhances critical thinking, creativity, discipline, teamwork, and responsibility. Differentiated learning provides space for students to learn according to their interests, talents, and styles, boosting motivation, engagement, and appreciation for diversity. Additionally, the role of teachers as facilitators is crucial in developing students' character, including independence, leadership, and empathy, which supports their academic, social, emotional, and moral development. Conclusion: Character education in the Merdeka Curriculum era shapes academically intelligent students with strong moral and social values to face future challenges.

Classroom management plays a crucial role in creating a learning environment that supports student learning outcomes. The research was conducted qualitatively through a documentation study, collecting previous research findings to analyze the pillars of classroom management that influence student learning. Data processing involved searching, filtering, assessing feasibility, and analyzing article content. The results of the study show: First, an effective learning community requires teachers to design learning spaces by considering student diversity, processes, and class structure to encourage participation, strengthen interaction, and improve learning outcomes. Second, managing teacher-student interactions creates a conducive atmosphere that supports the achievement of learning goals, character development, and positive relationships, which increases motivation and learning outcomes. Third, the use of varied teaching methods can enhance critical thinking skills, reduce boredom, and increase student engagement. Fourth, a comfortable and organized classroom atmosphere improves concentration, understanding, and retention of information. In conclusion, good classroom management can enhance student learning outcomes.

Character education in schools forms a responsible and ethical generation, as well as instilling awareness and behavior to care for the environment in a global and national context. This study aims to examine the Management of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project at State Junior High School 1 Kenduruan, Tuban Regency. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach to analyze the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project in building environmental care character. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and documentation analysis, then processed using condensation techniques, presentation, and conclusion drawn. The validity of the data is guaranteed through triangulation of sources and methods. The results of the study show that (1) Project Management for Strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile: Program management is carried out through the formation of a team of facilitators, designing theme dimensions, preparing teaching modules based on student needs, and implementing structured action-based learning to support the character of caring for the environment according to the vision of Adiwiyata School. Continuous evaluation is carried out using formative and summative assessments. (2) Impact of implementation: The implementation of the program increases students' awareness of environmental issues, practical skills in waste management, strengthening Pancasila values such as responsibility and mutual cooperation, and the creation of environmentally friendly habits that are oriented towards sustainability. The school gained recognition as an environment-based learning model. (3) Solutions to overcome obstacles: Strategies include teacher training, evaluation system modification, collaborative learning, resource optimization, and collaboration between schools to share best practices. Focus on the involvement of all elements of the school to ensure the sustainability of the program and the achievement of the vision of Adiwiyata School.