The Community of Service Program, is a form of community service from educational institutions to the community as part of the implementation of higher education. One of the work programs of the KKN Posko 128 group is preventive socialization of bullying behavior that often occurs in educational environments. Bullying, whether physical, verbal, relational, or cyber bullying, has a significant negative impact on children's psychological development. Family and social environmental factors play a major role in the formation of children's character, which then has an impact on bullying tendencies. This study aims to analyze the causes and impacts of bullying and offer solutions as preventive measures through family education, social environment, and the active role of schools. By focusing on the role of the family in shaping children's behavior and the importance of the role of schools in preventing and handling bullying cases, it is hoped that it can reduce the incidence of bullying and improve children's psychological well-being.

The purpose of the study is to describe: (1) the types of satirical language styles contained in the content of Deddy Corbuzier's YouTube channel, (2) the functions of satire language styles contained in the content of Deddy Corbuzier's YouTube channel, (3) the implications for learning anecdotal texts at SMK Negeri 3 Palangka Raya. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The source of data in this study is six podcast shows #CLOSETHEDOOR with political themes owned by Deddy Corbuzier. The data in it is in the form of sentences in podcasts that use satirical language styles. The data collection technique in this study used the analysis technique of the free listening method (SBLC). The results of this study show the satirical language found in the podcast #CLOSETHEDOOR in the content of Deddy Corbuzier's YouTube channel with political themes. (1) The types of satirical language styles on Deddy Corbuzier's six #CLOSETHEDOOR podcast shows are satirical language styles of irony, cynicism and sarcasm. Satirical language style of irony satire serves to insinuate subtly without hurting the feelings of others with what is conveyed by the speaker, cynical language style of language used to insinuate with rather crude satire contains ridicule, sarcasm language style of language that contains crude insinuation to denounce someone. The satirical language style is presented by inserting a message of sensitivity in interpreting each series of speech. Of the three types of satirical language style, the most dominant is irony satire language style, the results showed that the irony satire language style, While the language style of satire, cynicism and sarcasm respectively (20 data). (2) Personal language style functions convey their speech with disappointment, anger, pleasure, etc. to the interlocutor, the referential function is to talk about the surrounding environment, interpersonal functions influence in the social context. Of the three types of language functions, the most dominant is the function of personal language style, the results showed that the function of personal language used existed (16 data), while the function of referential and interpersonal style respectively (15 data). (3) Research is implicated in learning anecdotal texts in SMK class X odd semesters, using teaching materials in the form of modules and using Phase E learning outcomes, with learning objectives contained in the discussion D. Compiling Anecdotal Text Based on Observation Exposition Text.

The aims of the research are (1) to describe the form of external code switching found in the novel Ocean Marine by Snow Sparkle, (2) to describe the factors that cause code switching to occur in the novel Ocean Marine by Snow Sparkle, (3) to describe the function of code switching extern in the novel Ocean Marine by Snow Sparkle, and (4) describe the implications of research results in learning Indonesian at vocational schools. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Qualitative descriptive research aims to describe, depict, explain, explain and answer in more detail the problems to be studied by studying as closely as possible an individual, a group or an event. This sociolinguistic research focuses on the aspect of code switching. The data source in this research is the novel Ocean Marine by Snow Sparkle. The data in this research are phrases, clauses and sentences in the novel Ocean Marine by Snow Sparkle which were identified as containing code switching. The data collection techniques used in this research are non-participant observation techniques and documentation techniques. The research results from the analysis of the use of code switching in the novel Ocean Marine by Snow Sparkle are as follows. 1) The form of external code switching in the novel Ocean Marine by Snow Sparkle which is divided into phrase level, clause level, sentence level and inter-sentence level. 2) Factors causing external code switching in the novel Ocean Marine by Snow Sparkle which consist of the speaker, speech partner, change in situation, change from formal to informal, and change in topic of conversation. 3) The function of external code switching in the novel Ocean Marine by Snow Sparkle is divided into three, namely emphasizing and clarifying statements, quoting other people's conversations, and avoiding rough forms and subtle forms. 4) This research is implied in the Indonesian language module of the Merdeka curriculum for class XI even semester in phase F learning outcomes related to Drama material with sub-theme C Analyzing Linguistic Rules of Drama Text.
 
 

The phenomenon of street children which is rife in Semarang creates complex social problems. A lot of street children being exploited by several parties or even their own parents is caused by several factors and one of the biggest and most basic factors is the economic factor. Researchers made this research to find out what factors influence children to be exploited and become buskers or even beggars on the streets. And the second discussion that based on this research is the impact of the exploitation of the child itself. Some of the reasons that might trigger the child to become a victim of exploitation are from an economic point of view, which is very lacking from the family. Another possibility may also be due to environmental influences and limited thinking. Which causes the psychological aspect of the child to be disturbed, for example the child will have a begging mentality or even towards crime. Another possible impact is the health of the child who is exposed to too much sun, vehicle emission and so on.

This research aims to determine the quality of teacher-made test items in the summative assessment of Indonesian language subjects in class XI at SMKN 2 Palangka Raya and class XI at SMKN 3 Palangka Raya in the 2023/2024 academic year. This research is quantitative descriptive. Data was obtained using the documentation method, namely answer keys, student answers, student scores and test items. The population of this study was all class XI students at SMKN 2 Palangka Raya and all class XI students at SMKN 3 Palangka Raya. The samples for this research were students of class XI MPLB 3 (Office Management and Business Institutions 3) at SMKN 2 Palangka Raya and students of class The data obtained was analyzed using the Microsoft Excel program and the SPSS version 25 for Windows program. The results of this research show that, 1) Level of Difficulty, the test items from the two schools have differences in terms of percentage between easy, medium and difficult question categories. 2) Differential power, the test items from the two schools show differences in terms of percentage between categories with good, sufficient and low differentiating power. 3) Distraction, the test items from the two schools have differences in terms of percentage between question categories with very good, good and not good levels of distraction.

The implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Vocational High Schools (SMK) aims to enhance the quality of vocational education by promoting flexible learning that aligns with industry needs and fosters 21st-century skills. In the Electrical and Mechanical Engineering departments, this curriculum emphasizes project-based learning to develop both technical and soft skills. However, the application of the Merdeka Curriculum at SMK PGRI 1 Kota Serang faces several challenges that need to be addressed for its effective implementation. One of the key challenges is the adaptation of students to new learning methods, particularly those involving independent learning and critical thinking. Additionally, limited time for implementing projects and integrating them into the curriculum often hampers optimal learning outcomes. Teachers also face difficulties in aligning project-based learning with existing curriculum structures, affecting the continuity of lessons. To overcome these challenges, several strategies need to be adopted, such as redesigning flexible schedules to allow more time for project-based activities, developing practical and relevant project modules, and fostering collaboration among educators to improve teaching practices. By addressing these issues, the Merdeka Curriculum can be effectively implemented, ensuring that students in the Electrical and Mechanical Engineering departments acquire industry-relevant skills. This study aims to provide insights and recommendations for optimizing curriculum implementation

Bullying is a form of violence that occurs among children. Bullying is a form of violent behavior that involves the power to hurt an individual or a group verbally, physically, or psychologically. The impact experienced by bullying victims includes various mental health issues and physical health complaints. This research uses a phenomenological research method. This method is used to describe a person's experience of a phenomenon. Research results indicate that bullying remains a significant issue, particularly in verbal and physical forms. Therefore, the 18th KKN MIT team at post 109 UIN Walisongo Semarang held an anti-bullying socialization event focused on raising students' awareness about the negative impacts of bullying and providing an understanding of the importance of creating positive social relationships

The waste management training in Johorejo Village aims to increase public awareness and knowledge, especially PKK women to know about the importance of waste management based on the 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) principle. The type of research used is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection through interviews and observations. The subjects of this study are all Johorejo residents. This activity includes the delivery of materials, mentoring, and evaluation. The material presented included waste management, 3R principles, identification of types of waste, and the dangers of indiscriminate waste disposal. The results of the training showed an increase in participants' understanding of waste hazards and a change in attitudes that are more concerned about the environment. Participants began to practice the 3R principles and plan further activities such as the creation of a waste bank and a recycling program in the village. The training proved to be effective in raising environmental awareness among participants, with relevant and practical methods, so that they were better prepared to manage waste responsibly.

This research aims to describe the values of struggle contained in a film and find out the implications for literature learning in junior high schools. This research focuses on the values of struggle, willingness to sacrifice, unity, respect, patience and the spirit of never giving up, and cooperation. This research uses a qualitative approach, a research approach in which data is collected in the form of words, images, and not numbers. A qualitative approach is used to describe the value of struggle in the film Pencil Bridge directed by Hasto Broto and its implications for literature learning in junior high schools. The data source for this research is the film Pencil Bridge, directed by Hasto Broto. Researchers found 53 values of struggle in the film Pencil Bridge and have outlined their implications for literature learning in junior high schools. The value of struggle that is most often found is the value of struggle of respect consisting of 16 data, followed by the value of struggle for being willing to sacrifice consisting of 14 data, and the value of struggle for patience and the spirit of never giving up consisting of 10 data, while the value of struggle that is least found is the value of the cooperative struggle consists of 8 data and the value of the united struggle is found in 5 data. The film Pencil Bridge is suitable to be used as a medium for teaching literature in junior high schools because the film Pencil Bridge, directed by Hasto Broto, contains exemplary values, especially the value of struggle.
 
 

This study aims to determine the implementation of cash and credit buying and selling agreements in the law of buying and selling houses at Fatihah Residence in the perspective of Islamic law. The data used in this study were primary data obtained from interviews with informants. This research uses a qualitative approach with informants of the Chairman / director (HRD), Staff of the marketing department, Staff of the legal section of the contract, Notarial deed officials, Customers or consumers who are within the scope of the Fatihah Residence Property kendari which is selected by purposive sampling. The results of this study are a sale and purchase card with an Istisnah contract and a Murabahah contract in the perspective of Islamic law at Fatiha Residence Kendari Property which provides relief for consumers in the form of flat installments and is not subject to fines when there is a delay in installment payments.