IJMECIE - International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering - Vol. 1 Issue. 2 (2024)

A Comparative Study on Electric Vehicle Battery Management Systems Using Machine Learning for Enhanced Safety and Longevity

David Alexander Lee, Jessica Ann Smith, Emily Rose Johnson,

Abstract

This paper presents a comparative analysis of various battery management systems (BMS) in electric vehicles, with a focus on incorporating machine learning techniques to improve battery safety and extend battery life. The study evaluates conventional BMS against machine learning-enhanced models in predicting thermal runaway, state of charge (SOC), and state of health (SOH) under diverse operating conditions. Results indicate that machine learning algorithms outperform conventional methods, providing more accurate SOC and SOH estimations, thus enhancing vehicle safety and longevity.