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IJER - International Journal of Educational Research - Vol. 2 Issue. 2 (2025)

The Effectiveness of Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) Based E-Modules to Improve Critical Thinking Skills on Chemical Equilibrium

Yasinta Salsabilah Ramadani, Harun Nasrudin,



Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of e-modules based on Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) to improve students' critical thinking skills on chemical equilibrium material. The subjects in this study were students of Senior High School 4 Surabaya. This type of research is pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research data were obtained from the pretest and posttest results of critical thinking skills. Data analysis technique using the Paired Sample t-Test. The study’s results based on the Paired Sample t-Test showed a P-Value of 0.000 (<0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that e-modules based on POE are effectively used to improve students' critical thinking skills on chemical equilibrium material.







DOI :


Sitasi :

0

PISSN :

3047-6046

EISSN :

3047-6038

Date.Create Crossref:

22-May-2025

Date.Issue :

22-May-2025

Date.Publish :

22-May-2025

Date.PublishOnline :

22-May-2025



PDF File :

Resource :

Open

License :

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0