The background of this research is the importance of pursuing knowledge based on good morals. The formation of Islamic character based on good morals is an important aspect that needs to be emphasized in students' lives, both in the school environment and in society. This is because good character is a reflection of the success of education, especially education based on Islamic values. However, at SMP Ma'arif NU 2 Kemranjen, several student behavioral problems were still found that indicate the suboptimal formation of Islamic character. Some students appeared unprepared when submitting memorization targets (deposits), were still outside the classroom when learning began, and arrived late to participate in the 0-hour habituation program. These problems indicate the importance of evaluating the effectiveness of the 0-hour habituation program that has been implemented by the school as an effort to form Islamic character. Therefore, this study aims to determine whether there is an effect of the 0-hour habituation program on the formation of students' Islamic character. This study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive survey method. The population in this study were all 107 eighth-grade students of SMP Ma'arif NU 2 Kemranjen from three classes. Data collection techniques were conducted through documentation of the 0-hour habituation program scores given by teachers and the Islamic character formation questionnaire completed by students. The data analysis technique used was descriptive statistics, with the calculation of averages, percentages, and data categorization. The results of the study indicate that the 0-hour habituation program did not have a significant impact on the formation of students' Islamic character. Nevertheless, this program is still being implemented because it is believed to have various benefits that can support the long-term character education process. This research contributes to schools in evaluating and developing more effective strategies for forming students' Islamic character.

The Abbasid dynasty was one of the most influential Islamic caliphates and left a long legacy in the development of world civilization. Established in 750 AD and ending in 1258 AD, the Abbasid period is known as the Golden Age of Islam due to its extraordinary progress in various fields, including politics, economics, and science. This study aims to examine how the Abbasid political and economic policies and the development of science that took place during that period were able to contribute significantly to the progress of global civilization. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive-historical approach through the study of relevant literature in the last five years. The results of the study indicate that political stability and a structured bureaucratic system provided a strong foundation for economic growth and intellectual progress. The Abbasid government established a center of knowledge in Baghdad known as Baitul Hikmah (House of Wisdom). Here, scientists from various religious and cultural backgrounds gathered to translate, develop, and disseminate knowledge from Greek, Persian, Indian, and other scientific traditions into the Islamic world. Some of the great figures who emerged during this period included Al-Khwarizmi (mathematics), Ibn Sina (medicine and philosophy), and Jabir Ibn Hayyan (chemistry). Their discoveries and work became the foundation for modern science. However, the glory of the Abbasids slowly declined due to internal conflicts, power struggles, and the weakening of the caliph's authority. The peak of the fall occurred when Baghdad was attacked and destroyed by the Mongols in 1258 AD. However, the intellectual and cultural heritage of the Abbasid dynasty continues to have an important influence on the development of world science and civilization to this day.

The instillation of trustworthiness (amanah) is an essential element in the character development of students, particularly within the framework of Islamic education. As a core moral value emphasized in both the Al-Quran and Hadith, amanah serves as a foundation for shaping students' integrity, responsibility, and reliability. Despite its significance, the teaching materials designed to instill this value have not been critically assessed, especially in terms of their content relevance and pedagogical effectiveness. This study aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of the Tafhim Al-Quran teaching materials used for Grade II students at SMP-T Darul 'Amal, focusing on the topic of amanah. Utilizing a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, data were gathered through the collection of documents, lesson plan (RPP) reviews, and interviews with subject teachers. The findings reveal that the teaching materials do cover the three learning domains—cognitive, affective, and psychomotor—but tend to disproportionately emphasize the cognitive domain. While the materials include references to Al-Quran verses and Hadith concerning trustworthiness and the fulfillment of promises, they often lack practical, real-world examples that are relatable to the everyday experiences of adolescents. Moreover, the current instructional approach remains conventional and teacher-centered, offering limited opportunities for students to engage in reflective and participatory learning activities. In light of these findings, the study recommends the development of more contextualized and student-centered teaching materials. These materials should incorporate active learning strategies, such as group discussions, case studies, and experiential learning activities, to more effectively foster the internalization of amanah as a lived value. Enhancing the relevance and interactivity of character education in this way can significantly improve its impact on students' moral development.
 

Ibn Sina (Avicenna), a 10th-century Muslim philosopher, scientist, and educator, has made major contributions to Islamic educational thought. This paper aims to examine the relevance of Ibn Sina's educational thought in the context of modern Islamic educational philosophy. Through a qualitative approach with literature study, this article analyzes Ibn Sina's ideas on the goals of education, stages of child development, and learning methods, as well as their relationship to the challenges of contemporary Islamic education. The results of the study show that Ibn Sina's thoughts are not only philosophical but also applicable, and remain relevant in efforts to build a holistic and sustainable Islamic education system.

Classroom management is a crucial aspect in creating a conducive learning environment, both in face-to-face and online learning. These articles discuss various classroom management strategies and approaches applied at various levels of education, from elementary school to college. Some of the main findings include: 1). The Importance of Planning and Organizing 2). Inhibiting Factors and Solutions 3). The Role of Teachers and the Learning Environment 4). Recommendations for Improvement Good classroom management not only improves the effectiveness of learning but also encourages active participation of students. Further research is needed to develop a classroom management model that is adaptive to technological developments and educational needs in the digital era.

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of the Power of Two cooperative learning model on students' thinking skills in the Fikih material at MI Nurul Yaqin Donoyudan. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method that refers to literature observations, observations, and documentation. The Power of Two model is applied by forming small groups of two students who discuss the material being studied before sharing their understanding with other groups. This strategy is designed to encourage active interaction, increase self-confidence, and deepen understanding of the material. During the learning process, researchers observed an increase in collaboration between students and their ability to express opinions and understand Fikih concepts. The results of the study indicate that the application of this model can improve students' thinking skills, both in cognitive and affective aspects, which are marked by an increase in the quality of discussions, understanding of concepts, and active participation in learning activities.

The low learning outcomes of students encourage teachers to try to improve the learning process in the classroom. This study aims to improve student learning outcomes by implementing the Jigsaw method assisted by Canva in fiqh learning in class VI A MI PUI Cicalung. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR), which is carried out in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The data collection methods used in this study are observation, testing, and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques, which were then presented in narrative and graphic form. The results of the study showed that the application of the Jigsaw method assisted by Canva can improve student learning outcomes in class VI A MI PUI Cicalung. This can be seen from the increase in the percentage of student learning outcomes in cycle I, which increased from 58% to 88%, which shows an increase of 30% compared to the pre-cycle conditions. In cycle II, student learning outcomes experienced another significant increase, namely from 88% to 100%, which means there was an increase of 12% compared to cycle I.

The aim of this research is to find out the hermeneutics in the approach used by Sahiron Syamsuddin with the term ma’na cum maghza theory in the analysis of leadership in contemporary history. This research is an application of a quantitave approach, because it comes from several reference sources such as books, journals and articles. The results of this research are to develop knowladge and find out the contets of the verses used in a text and the context to understand the interpretations of the verses of the Qur’an so that reinterpretations can be made to understand the analysis of Qs. An-nisa: 34 in Sahiron Syamsuddin’s hermeneutics.

Character building is one of the most crucial aspects in supporting national development in the current era of globalization. Education is not only intended to transfer knowledge, but also plays a role in shaping the personality and moral values of students from an early age. This is important so that students have a strong character provision to face the challenges of the ever-changing era. Instilling character values from an early age is expected to be a fortress in maintaining students' personal and social integrity. The purpose of this study is to determine and describe the role of teachers as role models (modeling the way) in the process of character building for students in the Elementary Madrasah environment. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. Data collection techniques are carried out through direct observation in the field and in-depth interviews with teachers, principals, and students involved in learning activities. This research was conducted in an Elementary Madrasah that has implemented an exemplary approach in the character education process. The results of the study indicate that the role of teachers as role models is very influential in shaping the character of students. The attitudes, words, and actions of teachers in everyday life in the madrasah environment are real examples that are imitated by students. Thus, it can be concluded that the modeling the way strategy is very effective in internalizing character values to students at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah level.

The importance of the leadership of the madrasa head in developing a religious culture in Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Huda al-Banat Situbondo. This leadership aims to develop the religious culture that exists in the madrasa environment.The aims of this study are 1) to describe the management of student character education in fostering religious moderation. 2) to describe the implementation of the attitude of religious moderation. The type of research used is qualitative research with a case study approach. Data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this qualitative research has four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and suggestions. Meanwhile, in looking for the validity or validity of the data using data triangulation techniques. The results of this study are the management of student character education in fostering religious moderation is carried out by 1) through intracurricular activities 2) through co-curricular activities 3) through extracurricular activities. While the implementation of character values in fostering religious moderation is with the teacher being a good role model and role model in terms of tolerance, honesty, cooperation, responsibility and unity.

Many Muslim communities still consider business ethics to be unimportant in business activities, because business is nothing more than just seeking profit. This study will discuss how business ethics are in the perspective of the Qur'an. This study includes library research, namely research that examines data sourced from library materials, using the thematic interpretation method. This study is based on the interpretation of verses of the Qur'an that directly discuss business morality and verses that do not directly discuss business morality. Business in the Qur'an is both material and immaterial. Where business in the Qur'an does not only prioritize material profit but also spiritual profit. The existence of business morality cannot be separated from the business itself. The business morality of the Qur'an contains basic business values ??such as the values ??of unity, balance, free will, accountability, and ihsan. Then it gives birth to business morality which is free from elements of falsehood, damage and injustice such as usury, fraud, reducing the measure or fraud, corruption, bribery, gambling, gharar and hoarding and so on. Then business in the Qur'an highly prioritizes hasanah values ??such as honesty, trustworthiness, fairness, social responsibility, istiqomah, tolerance and friendliness in business life. Thus, business ethics in the Qur'an are not only oriented towards fulfilling the needs and welfare of life in the world, but also business as a means of goodness for safety in the hereafter.

This article aims to examine the life lessons of The Doctor Valentino Rossi, in order to create a spirit of life-giving impressions of Islamic education, by analyzing them to provide a better understanding of the theme and to suggest emerging directions for future research. The writing is character research, with a descriptive qualitative setting. The results of the research show that Valentino Rossi's life journey in achieving various achievements cannot be separated from a strong life mindset by compromising between the realities of life and spiritual practice. This fact in the domain of Islamic education is a form of integrating knowledge organically, comprehensively and holistically. This can be used as an impression for Islamic education. Research implications: the need for improvised research to narrow the dichotomy of science and life reality. The study suggests multidisciplinary research as a starting point for the development of Islamic education.

This study focuses on the importance of the role of monthly religious studies in shaping students’ religious attitudes at SMAS Budi Agung Medan, considering that religious studies are one of the effective means to teach religious values, strengthen faith, and shape students’ character and morals in everyday life. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out through documentation, observation and interviews. The subjects of the study were the principal, vice principal for student affairs, Islamic Religious Education teachers, and students. Data analysis was carried out by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that (1) Monthly religious studies activities at SMAS Budi Agung Medan are carried out once a month on the first week starting at 08.00 to 11.00 WIB at the Al-Huda Marelan Mosque. The three activities carried out in this monthly religious study are the opening, core and closing. (2) The materials discussed include faith, jurisprudence, morals, as well as the Qur’an and Hadith of the Prophet. (3) The role of monthly religious studies in forming the religious attitudes of SMAS Budi Agung Medan students includes spiritual, moral, social and educational roles. (4) The monthly religious study program held at SMAS Budi Agung Medan is considered to have a positive impact on SMAS Budi Agung Medan students, because the religious studies are able to gradually improve the students’ religious attitudes.

This article is an attempt to find out the metamorphosis conception of the kiai's sarong gondelan, the proposition of Islamic education: the indeginiutas santri Nusantara, where the author has not found this theme before. The literature review setting is used through a qualitative descriptive approach to be further analyzed on the research subjects. The research findings show that the kiai's sarong gondelan is an education that contains an invitation to adhere to the teachings of Islam that have been taught by the kiai Nusantara, where they continue what was initiated by Walisongo. The teachings use a cultural approach that is sympathetic to the practice of Islam so that it is accepted by the Nusantara community. This researcher hopes that the results will contribute to Islamic education within the scope of teachings that describe rahmatan lil 'alamin. This research provides direction for further researchers to deepen their analysis in a wider area.

Misunderstanding of religion will have an impact on the practice and acts of violence in the name of religion, such as intolerant, radical and even terrorist acts. These actions are often used as a shield for orders and in the name of religion, as if religion legitimizes violence and hostility. In truth, religion brings a message of peace, tolerance and mutual respect for differences. This study aims to provide a contribution, that every religion teaches to socialize and live peacefully and harmoniously, even though living in the midst of a society with different beliefs. In fact, religious adherents are able to create peace and avoid conflict, because the core teachings of every religion are to build harmony between humans even though they have different beliefs. Religious moderation is one of the major efforts to re-actualize religious adherents that conflict between fellow human beings is prohibited by religion.

The common problems faced by students include feeling bored, lacking concentration, and being unmotivated in learning due to the lack of collaboration among students and monotonous learning activities. Therefore, this study aims to implement ice-breaking techniques in Islamic Religious Education to improve students' learning outcomes. This research was conducted using Classroom Action Research (CAR) with two cycles, each consisting of two meetings. Each cycle followed four stages: Planning, Implementation, Observation, and Reflection. Data collection techniques included tests in the form of questions and non-test techniques such as interviews, observations, questionnaires, and documentation. Based on the results of the Classroom Action Research, it was concluded that the implementation of ice-breaking techniques in Islamic Religious Education positively influenced students' learning motivation, leading to improved learning outcomes among fifth-grade students at UPT SPF SD Inpres Perumnas 1 Makassar. The study results showed that in the pre-test, the students' average score was 68.9 (Low), with six students achieving mastery, resulting in a 30% mastery level (Low). In the first cycle, applying the ice-breaking technique to students' understanding of Islamic Religious Education resulted in an average test score of 79 (Moderate), with 13 students achieving mastery, reaching a 65% mastery level (Low). In the second cycle, the implementation of ice-breaking techniques led to an improvement in students' learning outcomes, with an average score of 89.6 (High), and 18 students achieving mastery, reaching a 90% mastery level (High). The success indicators in this study, using the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, demonstrated an improvement in students' understanding, as evidenced by the increase in mastery learning percentages from the pre-test, first cycle, and second cycle, ultimately reaching 80% of the total number of fifth-grade students as the final learning achievement.

Religious education plays a crucial role in shaping the faith and character of children from an early age. One of the important subjects in Islamic religious education at the elementary school level is the teaching of the concept of the Day of Judgment. This teaching is expected to strengthen students' faith and shape their behavior in accordance with religious teachings. This study aims to analyze how the teaching of the Day of Judgment in elementary schools can build children's faith. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data was collected through observation, interviews with teachers and students, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that teaching about the Day of Judgment enhances students' understanding of the afterlife and the importance of good deeds. Varied teaching methods, such as storytelling, discussions, and reflective activities, proved effective in helping students understand these abstract concepts. This learning also has a positive impact on students' attitudes and behaviors, such as increased discipline, honesty, and empathy toward others. However, there are challenges in teaching abstract concepts to children that need to be addressed with more creative and contextual approaches.

This study examines the integration of Islam and science through the thoughts of key figures, namely Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi, Seyyed Hossein Nasr, Al-Ghazali, and Ibnu Khaldun. The main focus of this research is to understand their approaches to the relationship between religion and knowledge, highlighting key concepts such as iman (faith), Islam, and ihsan (excellence). This approach is explained based on primary sources such as the Qur'an, Hadith, and qoul ulama, which provide the philosophical and theological foundation for understanding the integration of both. Using a qualitative approach, this research aims to explore how these perspectives shape a balanced view between the scientific and spiritual realms within the context of Islamic thought. The results of the study show that although each figure has a different viewpoint, they agree that science does not conflict with Islamic teachings; rather, it should be understood as a means of drawing closer to God. This research is expected to contribute to the development of dialogue between religion and science, as well as provide insights into the development of Islamic education in the modern era.

This research aims to examine Ustadz Abdul Somad's thoughts on moderate Islam and its relevance in the contemporary social and political context in Indonesia. Ustadz Abdul Somad is known for his approach that prioritizes the values of tolerance, diversity, and moderation in religion. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through library research on books, journal articles and other reading sources. Data analysis was carried out using the content analysis method to identify and interpret the main ideas related to moderate Islam. The results of the study show that Ustadz Abdul Somad's thinking has made a significant contribution to strengthening religious moderation in Indonesia, especially in facing the growing social and political challenges. His thoughts are relevant to the dynamics of Indonesia's diversity, as well as providing guidance for the community to maintain harmony between religions in the contemporary era.

This article examines the role of the values of the Qur'an and Hadith in shaping a work ethic relevant to the challenges of the modern era. Using a multidimensional approach, this paper explores how the integration of Islamic teachings can strengthen professionalism, spirituality, innovation, social balance, and sustainability in the life of a Muslim in the workforce. The study focuses on the revitalization of fundamental Islamic values that emphasize the importance of hard work (Ijtihad), trustworthiness, integrity, and justice as the foundation of a productive work ethic. Additionally, this study highlights how these values can inspire innovation and strengthen the balance between worldly and spiritual life (dunya and akhirah) in an era characterized by rapid change and numerous challenges. By linking Islamic principles with the professional needs of the global context, this article offers a new perspective on the relevance of religious teachings in supporting individual and organizational success, while also fostering social harmony within modern Muslim societies.

Muhammadiyah is one of the largest Islamic organizations in Indonesia which was founded by K.H.Ahmad Dahlan in 1912 in Yogyakarta. This organization plays an important role in the renewal of religious thought and practice as well as in various aspects of social life in Indonesia. The history of Muhammadiyah covers a long journey from its founding to its role in social reform in Indonesia, making it an important subject to study. The aim of this research is to examine the history of Muhammadiyah from its initial founding to its contribution to social reform in Indonesia. By understanding the history and role of Muhammadiyah, it is hoped that it can provide deeper insight into the contribution of this organization to social reform and change in Indonesia. Method This research uses historical methods with a qualitative approach. Data was obtained through literature studies which included books, journals, articles and documents related to Muhammadiyah. The research results show that since its inception, Muhammadiyah has focused on education and health reform, which then developed into a broader social reform movement. Apart from that, Muhammadiyah also plays an important role in advocating social and political issues related to justice and equality. Muhammadiyah's role in social reform includes various initiatives in education, health, and social welfare that continue to this day. Conclusion Muhammadiyah has shown a significant role in Indonesian history, not only as a religious organization but also as an agent of social change. Muhammadiyah's contribution to social reform has had a broad positive impact on Indonesian society, making it one of the important pillars in the history of social reform in Indonesia.

Education in the digital era faces challenges in creating an interesting and effective learning process, especially in the subject of Islamic Cultural History (SKI) which is often considered monotonous. This study aims to develop Educaplay game-based learning media to increase student activeness in learning SKI. This research uses a Research and Development approach using the Dick and Carey model with a research sample of seventh grade students of MTS Muslimat NU Palangka Raya. The results showed that the use of Educaplay game media can increase students' activeness, as well as improve their understanding of SKI material, despite challenges in technology adaptation and understanding abstract concepts. This research shows the importance of technological innovation in Islamic learning, especially in creating relevant learning experiences in the digital era.

Leadership in education plays a crucial role in creating an environment that supports the development of both character and academic quality in students. One relevant leadership model is that of Prophet Muhammad SAW, who emphasized moral values, closeness to the community, consultation, and setting a good example. In this era of globalization, education that is both character-driven and competitive requires leaders who focus not only on academic aspects but also on integrating noble values to shape superior individuals. Therefore, it is essential to explore the principles of Prophet Muhammad SAW’s leadership as a solution to the challenges in today’s education. This study aims to analyze the principles of Prophet Muhammad SAW’s leadership that can be applied in building character-based education that is also competitive. Additionally, this research provides recommendations for educational leaders, especially school principals, on how to implement these leadership values. The study employs a qualitative approach with a literature review methodology, gathering data from hadith, tafsir, and literature related to the leadership of Prophet Muhammad SAW, as well as educational leadership theories. The findings are expected to provide new insights into the development of value-based educational leadership, creating a competitive education system on a global scale.

The research that has been done is entitled "Analysis of the Role of Librarianship to Improve Library Services at Pondok Pesantren Al-Yusriyah Sei Meran Pangkalan Susu Langkat Regency", which is motivated by the background that the Library is useful for improving the quality of education in schools, with the aim of supporting the general education curriculum and developing interest in reading. To achieve the goal of quality service, the library is required to meet the needs of its librarians. Not only the fulfillment of information sources, but it is also necessary to pay attention to physical facilities, service quality, and technology that can help the service process so as to achieve user satisfaction. A descriptive qualitative research method was used to conduct this research, providing a more thorough explanation of the research topic. Three data collection methods were used: documentation, interviews, and observation. Interviews in the form of guidelines with several questions were used as study aids. Data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions were used in data analysis techniques, triangulation, including triangulation of sources and theories. The results of the study revealed that (1) The role of librarians at AlYusriyah Islamic Boarding School in improving the quality of library services is very good, it's just that it is necessary to compile a more detailed budget plan and submit it to the school or government, (2) Develop and implement appropriate strategies to attract students and increase visits to the library, (3) and face various significant obstacles, such as limited funds, lack of funds has an impact on inadequate facilities and infrastructure, such as narrow library space and lack of reading facilities. Based on the research findings above, improving the quality of library services is worth applying and implementing as a solution to improve the quality of a more disciplined library to create a quality educational environment.

It should be realized that the reality of the 21st century phenomenon in terms of the development of science and technology is absolutely necessary to be able to compete in the global world. In the development of technology and the development of human resources, Islamic propagation institutions are very important to be carried out in improving the abilities and skills of members of Islamic propagation institutions. In increasing the efficiency and productivity of Islamic propagation, the role of the government is very important in providing financial support and policies that facilitate the development of Islamic propagation technology. The method in this study uses a literature study with research results showing that the development of reliable and skilled human resources in technology is also very necessary to improve practical skills and overcome the challenge of the lack of skilled human resources in technology. Well-planned human resource development will produce quality output, so that it can increase work productivity and can prepare employees who are effective and efficient in carrying out their work.
 
 
 

The transformation of Digital transformation has brought significant changes in Islamic education management, forcing education leaders to face various challenges such as technological adaptation, cultural change, and the need to develop digital competencies. competence development needs. This research aims to identify the main challenges faced in Islamic education management in the digital era and formulate strategies to overcome these challenges. strategies to overcome these challenges. The methods used in method used in this research is a literature study and in-depth interviews with leaders of Islamic Islamic education institutions. The results showed that effective leadership in the digital era effective leadership in the digital era requires high adaptability, the application of appropriate technology, and the strengthening of Islamic values in the learning process. appropriate technology, as well as strengthening Islamic values in the learning process. The proposed strategies include digital capacity building, innovations in learning, and further collaboration with various stakeholders. stakeholders. In conclusion, Islamic education leaders need to be flexible and innovative in the face of change, while maintaining Islamic values. Islamic values. This study recommends the implementation of more effective strategies and encourages further effective strategies and encourages further research to support the transformation of Islamic education in the future.

This study examines the influence of Islamic intellectual transformation on the development of Western civilization, especially in the transfer of knowledge, technology, and cultural values ??from the Middle Ages to the modern era. The background of this study is based on the importance of understanding the contribution of Islamic civilization in building the intellectual foundation for the rise of Europe. This study aims to identify and analyze the contributions of Muslim scientists in various disciplines, such as philosophy, astronomy, mathematics, and medicine, and how these thoughts were adopted and developed in the Western world. The method used is a qualitative approach through historical literature studies and comparative analysis of classical and modern documents. The findings show that Islamic intellectual thought played a significant role in accelerating Western intellectual development, through translations of scientific works and the influence of the thoughts of figures such as Al-Farabi, Ibn Sina, and Ibn Rushd. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of recognizing the role of Islamic civilization in the history of global science, as well as the need to revitalize dialogue between civilizations to strengthen harmony and cross-cultural cooperation.

The practice of “All You Can Eat” (AYCE) is a food serving model where customers pay one fixed price to enjoy various types of all-you-can-eat dishes within a certain time limit. This concept has become a global trend and is widely implemented in Indonesia, especially in Japanese and Korean themed restaurants. As a modern form of muamalah, AYCE raises questions in the perspective of Islamic law because it involves aspects of economic transactions that must fulfill the pillars and conditions of buying and selling according to Islam. This study examines the mechanism of AYCE, starting from the payment system, time policy, and additional rules such as fines for uneaten food. In addition, it discusses the application of the pillars and conditions of buying and selling in Islam, which include clarity of goods, valid contracts, and voluntary consent of the parties involved. The main focus is on the potential element of uncertainty (gharar) in AYCE practices, especially regarding the different portions of food consumed by customers, which forms the basis of the Islamic legal analysis of this concept. This research aims to provide a comprehensive view of the relationship between the AYCE concept in the light of Islamic law.

Hijrah is a monumental event in Islamic history, not only marking the Prophet Muhammad's move from Mecca to Medina, but also a symbol of profound spiritual and social transformation. The Quranic verses that narrate the hijrah, in addition to being a historical record, also contain universal meanings that are relevant to this day. This study aims to examine the meaning and relevance of the interpretation of Quranic verses about hijrah in the context of modern life. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach to collect information from various sources.  Hijrah refers to the departure of the Prophet Muhammad SAW from the city of  Mecca to the city of Yastrib, which is now known as Medina. Hijrah started from the Prophet Muhammad SAW from Mecca to Medina.  In Mecca, Muslims experienced systematic oppression by the polytheists, who ruled the region. Then Prophet Muhammad migrated to Medina due to increasing oppression in Makkah, which made the Muslims suffer. The Quranic verses on hijrah describe the process of change and struggle in building an independent and sovereign Muslim community. Interpretation of the verses on hijrah not only focuses on the historical aspects, but also emphasizes the meaning and values contained therein. A deep understanding of the interpretation of the verses about hijrah provides inspiration and motivation for Muslims to live a meaningful and meaningful life.
 
 

The purpose of this research is to develop learning media in the form of interactive PowerPoint and evaluate the feasibility of its use in improving students' understanding of Islamic communication ethics, especially for grade 9 students at SMPN 07 Jakarta. The method in this study uses R&D (research and development) with the utilization of the ADDIE model, the data is tested using the Aiken-V index. The underlying theory in this study highlights the importance of learning media as a tool that can enrich the teaching and learning process. PowerPoint was chosen because of its ease of use and its ability to present information in an attractive visual and verbal manner. This research ultimately developed learning media in the form of Interactive PowerPoint designed to improve students' understanding of Islamic communication ethics. Based on the results of the study, the interactive PowerPoint media was determined to be feasible to implement by achieving an average validity of 0.88888889 which means it meets high criteria, this research contributes to enriching the development of PowerPoint learning media and communication ethics materials at various levels.

Educational administration is the entire process of working together by utilizing all available and needed resources to achieve educational goals that have been set effectively and efficiently. Educational administration is basically administration in processing, organizing and allocating the resources contained in the world of education. Facilities are all the facilities needed in the teaching and learning process, both moving and immovable, so that educational goals can be achieved and run smoothly, regularly, effectively and efficiently. Meanwhile, the definition of infrastructure is facilities that indirectly support the course of the educational process, such as; yard, garden or school garden, road to school, school rules, and so on. Administration of educational facilities and infrastructure is something that really supports the achievement of the goals of education, as education personnel we are required to master and understand the administration of facilities and infrastructure, to increase effective and efficient work power and be able to respect the work ethics of fellow educational personnel, so that harmony and comfort will be created which can create pride and a sense of belonging from both the school community and the surrounding community.

This study aims to apply the concept of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in addressing bullying, both verbal and non-verbal, at Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic Boarding School. This research also examines the forms of implementing the PAI concept as a preventive measure against bullying, as well as the factors that support and hinder its implementation. The approach used in this study is qualitative with a case study design. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, involving various informants such as the boarding school leaders, counselors, and students. The results show that the PAI concept is implemented through the formation of noble character based on the teachings of the Qur'an and the Hadith of Prophet Muhammad SAW. The implementation of the PAI concept at Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic Boarding School includes character development for students, improving social cohesion, fostering manners, providing educational punishments, rewards, and role modeling. Supporting factors include full support from the boarding school administration and involvement of student guardians, while challenges include resistance from some students toward behavior changes and limited resources. The study concludes that the implementation of the PAI concept has successfully created a safer and more conducive boarding school environment, reducing bullying practices among students.

Technological developments can increase the effectiveness of curriculum supervision, however the challenges of unequal access and lack of training must still be overcome to achieve optimal learning goals. The aim of this research is that researchers state Curriculum Supervision in the Digital Era in Facing Challenges and Opportunities that digital-based supervision can increase efficiency, make monitoring easier, and provide faster feedback to educators and students. This research design uses a qualitative type with a case study approach to understand in depth the implementation of curriculum supervision in the digital era at SMA Darussalam Blokagung. Sources of informants in this research include: Principals, teachers and students of Darussalam High School. The data collection technique in this research is observation. Interviews and documentation. Data analysis in this research uses the Miles Huberman model with 3 stages including data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this research: Curriculum Supervision in the Digital Era in Facing Challenges and Opportunities produced findings including: varied learning styles, Teacher training and innovative curriculum.

Environmental degradation caused by excessive exploitation and natural damage has become increasingly concerning in the modern era. To address this issue, madrasahs, as Islamic educational institutions, play a crucial role in instilling environmental conservation values based on the teachings of the Qur'an and Hadith. This study aims to explore the Qur'an and Hadith-based educational approach implemented at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ihyaul Islam Pakuniran in fostering students' awareness of their responsibilities toward environmental conservation. The study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, aiming to deeply understand the teaching processes and the application of environmental education. Data were collected through interviews with the headmaster, teachers, and students, complemented by classroom observations and analysis of curriculum documents and teaching materials. Data validity was strengthened using triangulation to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the findings. The results show that integrating the teachings of the Qur'an and Hadith, such as the concept of maintaining environmental balance (mizan) and the prohibition of environmental destruction (fasad), successfully enhanced students' awareness of the importance of environmental preservation. Activities such as tree planting and waste management, in which students actively participate, reinforced their sense of responsibility toward environmental sustainability. This study concludes that the Qur'an and Hadith-based educational approach holds significant potential in shaping environmentally conscious generations capable of fulfilling their role as guardians of nature in accordance with Islamic teachings.

Muhammadiyah as one of the largest Islamic movements in Indonesia has an important role in empowering women, especially through education and programs that support economic independence. This empowerment aims to increase the role of women in the social and economic development of society. This study aims to analyze Muhammadiyah's efforts in empowering women through various programs, such as education, skills training, and advocacy, and to spread the impact of these programs on women and society as a whole. The study uses a qualitative approach with literature studies and interviews. Relevant literature sources are described, while interviews are conducted with figures in Muhammadiyah and Aisyiyah who are involved in women's empowerment. Muhammadiyah, through the Aisyiyah organization, plays an important role in improving women's welfare through education and skills. Despite facing challenges such as social stigma and violence against women, collaboration with other institutions and the use of information technology show significant potential in increasing women's participation and independence.

Coffee is a drink that has deep meaning in the Islamic world, covering spiritual, health and social aspects. This study method uses a literature approach by collecting and analyzing the latest research regarding the role of coffee in the context of the sunnah, health benefits and social traditions among Muslims. The study results show that coffee is not only considered a halal drink and beneficial for health, but also as a symbol of brotherhood and strong cultural identity, strengthening social relations in various Muslim communities around the world.

This study explores the fatwa of Sheikh Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari in the book Sabilal Muhtadin regarding the permissibility of eating haliling (field snails) and the prohibition of eating anak wanyi (bee larvae) with a focus on the health perspective. Sheikh Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari stated that snails are halal food, while bee larvae are considered haram. This study uses a literature study method to analyze the legal basis and health implications of both types of food. The results of the study indicate that snails can be safely consumed if processed properly, because snails are rich in protein and nutrients, but require special attention in processing to avoid the risk of infection from parasites or bacteria. Conversely, consuming bee larvae can pose health risks such as allergic reactions and dangerous toxins, and can have a negative impact on the bee population and ecosystem. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of understanding fatwas from a health and ethical perspective, as well as the need for education regarding food processing practices that are in accordance with sharia principles and modern health standards.

This study aims to analyze the implications of learning theories in the learning process of students of the Islamic Guidance and Counseling study program. Learning theories such as behaviorism, cognitivism, constructivism, and humanism provide different but complementary frameworks in supporting the formation of student competencies. The results of the study indicate that the application of learning theories appropriately can increase the effectiveness of learning through integrated methods, such as case-based discussions, counseling simulations, and spiritual reflection. This study recommends the development of a curriculum that is more adaptive to student needs and a pedagogical approach that combines Islamic values ??with modern learning theories. Thus, students are able to internalize Islamic values ??while applying practical skills in guidance and counseling.

This study aims to explore the concept of habituation in Islamic education as an effective strategy for shaping the character of elementary school students. Through a library research approach, this study analyzes relevant principles of Islamic education and their application in the context of modern education. The findings reveal that habituation based on Islamic values, such as honesty, discipline, responsibility, and tolerance, significantly impacts character development in students. Consistently implemented habituation methods, through exemplary practices and daily routines, have proven effective in internalizing these values. Innovations in habituation, such as the integration of digital technology, Qur'anic literacy, and flagship tahfidzul Qur'an programs, strengthen the implementation of character education in elementary schools. However, challenges such as limited resources, parental involvement, and technological adaptation require strategic solutions, including teacher training and multi-stakeholder collaboration. This study emphasizes that habituation in Islamic education is not only relevant but also adaptable to the needs of modern education, making it a transformational strategy for shaping a generation with noble character, knowledge, and integrity.

This study is set against the background of the co-19 pandemic which affects many sectors of human life, one of which is the field of education. This pandemic also encourages innovation in the field of education in making updates or changes to the curriculum. In the curriculum changes used now are known as the independent learning curriculum. This study aims to identify and obtain information about the planning, implementation and effectiveness of the implementation of the independent curriculum at MAN 1 Medan. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research approach, namely research that provides a description of factual and systematic situations and events regarding factors, as well as the relationship between phenomena.  The research instruments are observation, interview and observation. The data source of this research is the results of interviews from the head of the madrasa, the deputy head of the madrasa for curriculum and teacher.  The results of the study reveal that the implementation of the independent curriculum at MAN 1 Medan has been well implemented. This can be seen from the careful preparation and collaboration between various parties, including the head of the madrasa, deputy head of the madrasa from each field, teachers and other teaching staff. The involvement of all parties greatly affects the effectiveness of curriculum implementation in achieving goals effectively. 

This research examines conflict management strategies in the adaptation process of new students at the Ra'iyatul Husnan Bondowoso Islamic Boarding School. As traditional Islamic educational institutions, Islamic boarding schools often face various adaptation challenges experienced by new students, such as homesickness, conflicts between individuals, pressure from busy routines, and unpleasant treatment from senior students. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this research identified various obstacles to adaptation, including loss of items and difficulty adapting, as well as resolution strategies which included introduction to the Islamic boarding school environment, mentoring programs, and providing motivation. Research findings show that positive interactions between students and the humanist approach of Islamic boarding school administrators play an important role in helping new students adapt and minimize conflict, both internal and between individuals.

In the era of advancing information and communication technology, using the internet has become very easy. This is due to the need for access to information, lifestyle, communication, entertainment, and knowledge available on various social media platforms. Social media plays a role in shaping a person's identity, and high social media use among students can impact their mental health. This study aims to determine the relationship between the intensity of social media use and the mental health of PAI students at Ibn Khaldun University, Bogor. The research method used is quantitative with a correlational approach. The subjects in this study were 87 PAI students. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. Data analysis was conducted using the Product Moment Correlation test. The results showed a significant negative relationship between the intensity of social media use and the mental health of PAI students. The correlation coefficient was r = 0.220 with a significance level of p = 0.041 (< 0.05). This means that the higher the students' intensity of social media use, the lower their mental health. Conversely, the lower the intensity of social media use, the better their mental health.

Shirk, as the biggest sin in Islamic teachings, remains a serious threat even though the modern world is increasingly developing. In this era, shirk not only appears in clear forms such as idol worship, but also in more subtle forms through the worship of certain objects, technology and figures. This journal aims to identify signs of shirk that are developing in modern times and provide solutions for Muslims to avoid it. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach, this research examines various shirk phenomena that can be found in everyday life, such as worship of supernatural objects, a focus on technology, and secular thinking that ignores the role of God in life. Apart from that, this journal also suggests practical steps to avoid shirk, such as strengthening understanding of monotheism, maintaining sincere intentions in worship, and increasing devotion to Allah. The research results show that strengthening monotheism and correct understanding of Islamic teachings is the main key in protecting oneself from the influence of shirk in this modern era.

Muhammadiyah, which was founded in 1912, has played a pioneering role in social and educational movements in Indonesia. This article examines Muhammadiyah's contribution to improving the quality of life of the community through various educational programs and social initiatives. Research shows that Muhammadiyah has established more than 17,000 educational institutions that provide access to quality education, as well as implementing community empowerment programs that encourage economic independence. In addition, Muhammadiyah is active in social activities, including disaster management and human rights advocacy, which shows the organization's commitment to social justice. Through a holistic approach to education that prioritizes character and leadership development, Muhammadiyah seeks to form a young generation that cares about society. The aim of this research is to reveal Muhammadiyah's role in improving the quality of life of the Indonesian people through the educational programs and social initiatives it carries out. This research method uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach to examine the role of Muhammadiyah in social movements and education in Indonesia. The research results show that Muhammadiyah not only functions as a religious organization, but also as an agent of change that contributes to creating a more prosperous and just society in Indonesia.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in enhancing the critical thinking abilities of 4th-grade students. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques such as observation, interviews with mentor teachers, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of PBL has a positive impact on developing students' critical thinking skills. Students are accustomed to facing real-world problems, analyzing situations, and seeking relevant and rational solutions. Furthermore, this learning model also enhances students' communication and collaboration skills as they engage in group discussions to solve problems collectively. However, challenges in its implementation lie in time management and ensuring the active participation of all students in the learning process. Overall, this study demonstrates that PBL is effective in developing students' critical thinking abilities, as well as improving their social and communication skills, which are essential in daily life.

This study aims to explore the role of a spiritual approach based on the Quran and Hadith in shaping the character of students (santri) at Pesantren Raudlatul Hasaniyah Mojolegi Gading Probolinggo. A qualitative approach using a case study method was employed to analyze activities such as the Ngaji of the Riyadussholihin book, congregational Tahajjud prayer, and congregational Dhuha prayer. The findings indicate that these religious activities have a positive impact on the character development of the santri. The Ngaji of the Riyadussholihin book deepens religious and ethical understanding, while the Tahajjud and Dhuha prayers teach discipline, steadfastness, and gratitude. Overall, the implementation of a spiritual approach based on the teachings of the Quran and Hadith has successfully contributed to the formation of santri with improved character, noble morals, and readiness to face life's challenges. This study emphasizes the importance of religious education in the holistic development of character, including spiritual, moral, and social aspects.

Islamic education reached its peak during the Abbasid Dynasty, precisely from the eighth to the thirteenth centuries AD. This period is often referred to as the "Islamic Golden Age", during which Baghdad, the capital of the Abbasids, became the center of world knowledge and culture. The purpose of this study is to analyze the glory of Islamic education before the collapse of Baghdad, the factors that caused the collapse of Baghdad, and analyze the impact and efforts to revive Islamic education. The benefits of this article are expected to provide an in-depth understanding of the relationship between the collapse of the center of Islamic civilization and the decline of education, as well as provide relevant historical insights to rebuild the glory of Islamic education in modern times. The author uses a qualitative method with the type of library research, the main sources of data in this research are books and websites relevant to Islamic history, as well as scientific journal articles that discuss Islamic history from various perspectives, both published in national and international journals. The data obtained will be analyzed qualitatively with a descriptive approach to identify the main themes and gain a better understanding of the Decline of Islamic Education: An Analysis of the Impact of the Fall of Baghdad in 1258 AD. The fall of Baghdad in 1258 AD became one of the most tragic events in the history of Islamic civilization, especially in the field of education. The destruction of the city resulted in the loss of educational centers, such as Baitul Hikmah, as well as valuable manuscripts and scientific works. The disconnected scientific tradition and intellectual stagnation are a long-term impact felt by the Islamic world. After the fall of Baghdad, many scholars took an important role in efforts to revitalize Islamic education. They moved to new territories, bringing with them the science and scientific traditions of Baghdad.

This study aims to describe the process of developing entrepreneurial skills of students, about how to plan the development of entrepreneurial skills of students of PAB 10 Medan Estate Private Junior High School, to find out how to implement the development of entrepreneurial skills of students of PAB 10 Medan Estate Private Junior High School, and to find out about the effectiveness of entrepreneurship skill development of PAB 10 Medan Estate Private Junior High School students. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach to obtain data on the planning, implementation and effectiveness of entrepreneurial skill development. The subjects in this study are school principals, teachers and several students at PAB 10 Medan Estate Private Junior High School, with data collection techniques obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation with data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The findings of this study show that PAB 10 Medan Estate Private Junior High School in the planning process for developing students' entrepreneurial skills has been carried out well in terms of determining goals and objectives, analyzing previous activities and planning to the preparation of plans for the development of students' entrepreneurial skills. In the implementation of entrepreneurial skill development, all daily activities carried out by students and in all subjects are applied, because the implementation is not only focused on the realm of entrepreneurship, but more on the cultivation of entrepreneurial values. In the evaluation process, it is carried out routinely by the school, both in supervision inside the school and outside the school.

This study examines the impact of implementing E-Business systems on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) in Indonesia, highlighting the challenges and opportunities presented by the digital era. The aim of this research is to identify the benefits of E-Business for UMKM, assess the barriers to its adoption, and propose strategies for effective implementation. A qualitative research method was employed, utilizing literature review and thematic analysis to gather relevant data from various sources. The findings indicate that E-Business can significantly enhance market access, operational efficiency, and customer satisfaction for UMKM. However, challenges such as limited knowledge and technological resources hinder effective implementation. This study concludes that UMKM should invest in training programs to improve digital skills and collaborate with the private sector to enhance digital infrastructure. It is recommended that UMKM focus on creative content development and engage with younger generations for effective marketing through social media.

Education can be said to be an advanced educational institution and get improvements in learning if what is done every day is to receive encouragement in the form of motivation from a teacher to all students. Success in forming a motivational drive for students' learning can be seen from the many changes in each student's daily behavioral activities in participating in learning. This research aims to determine the results of increasing learning motivation for class IV students through the reward and punishment method in Islamic religious education subjects at SDN Tambakrejo. The method used in this research is observational research with a qualitative data approach, the research used uses a process of data collection, observation, interviews. Needs analysis questionnaire, teaching, data collection, documentation. The number of class IV who chose the Agree (S) statement point option was 195, involving all class IV students as many as 35 students, but only 26 students were able to attend and fill out the questionnaire out of a total of 35. The conclusion from the results of this research is that students' learning motivation has increased since the introduction of a method that encourages their enthusiasm for the learning being delivered. This can be proven from the results of the motivation questionnaire which was filled out by each class IV student himself

Teachers rarely apply Ice Breaking, where the teacher only provides ice breaking by looking at the students' condition, if it is not conducive then the teacher plays a game or an activity in between lessons. During the ice breaking, some students were not focused, there were students who were sleepy and even fell asleep in class. This research uses a qualitative approach. With data collection techniques through observation and interviews. The key informant was the Islamic Religious Education teacher and the supporting informants were class VIII students and the school principal. Data analysis in this research involves data reduction, data display, and then conclusions. Based on the research results, it was found: The research results showed that the first application of ice breaking in learning Islamic religious education in class VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Panti Pasaman Regency was that the teacher only provided ice breaking depending on the condition of the students. The types of ice breaking used by teachers include stories, games, counting, singing (sholawat). The two obstacles faced by teachers when implementing ice breaking are students playing around, students who don't understand, are nosy with friends, like to talk to friends, students who are lazy to follow the movements, and indeed difficult to manage who like to do whatever they want and lack of concentration in students' learning because they only Focus only on the ice breaking moment. However, teachers can overcome these obstacles so that students generally focus more on learning.

Education which is dynamic, always developing requires developments in every aspect, including learning media. Learning media is a component that has an important role in supporting successful learning. War learning media as a means of distribution tool used by lecturers and acts as a facilitator in the learning process to convey lesson material to students. The purpose of this research is to determine the analysis of the need for learning media for the history of Islamic culture through the Canva application at MIN 03 Kepahiang. This research is a quantitative research using a Linkert scale which was distributed to 26 class IV A students at MIN 03 Kepahiang. The results of this research showed that material analysis was at 93.8%, tools and teaching materials at 93.6% and strategies at 95.4% as well as an interval of 80-100%, which means students really need updates in learning media.

Education is closely related to knowledge and science. Therefore, it is important to understand education from the concept of knowledge. In that context, in order to understand the concept of education in Islam, we must examine the verses of the Qur’an which talk about knowledge and knowledge. The aim of this research is to reveal the educational values contained in verses related to science based on verse interpretations. The method of writing this article is to collect verses from the Qur’an thematically on certain topics and arrange them based on the period of revelation. The results of this research show that science is a process that is carried out using methods and produces new knowledge that is systematic and structured and used as direction for humans. There are three laws regarding studying various types of science: obligatory, sunnah and haram. The application of science can be practiced as early as possible in formal education in harmony with the verses of the Qur’an.

The background of this writing is because there are several problems that occur related to student discipline in learning PAI at SMP N 1 Rao Selatan, Pasaman Regency. Among them is that there are still students who are not paying attention when the teacher is teaching, then students are less disciplined in timeliness when learning PAI and students are less responsible for the assignments given by the teacher. The researcher aims to find out how student discipline is in learning PAI at SMP N 1 Rao Selatan, Pasaman Regency and what are the constraints and supports for student discipline in learning PAI at SMP N 1 Rao Selatan. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research approach. While the data collection techniques that the authors use are observation, interviews and documentation. The key informants in this study were students of SMP N 1 Rao Selatan and Islamic Religious Education teachers as supporting informants. The results of this study prove that student discipline in learning PAI at SMP N 1 Rao Selatan, Pasaman Regency, namely first, students lack discipline in the learning process. This can be seen from the students' lack of attention when the teacher is explaining the lesson, then the students still like to talk and even sleep when the teacher explains the lesson. Then there are still students late for class when PAI learning has started, and there are still students who are negligent about the assignments given by the PAI teacher, for example students are lazy to do assignments and there are still students who are not independent in doing assignments. Second, Student Discipline Constraints in learning PAI, namely students' self-awareness that lacks the importance of discipline and students feel burdened by memorizing a lot of verses. The three factors supporting student discipline in learning PAI are mainly from student self-awareness, then the family environment must also provide encouragement and help children get used to being disciplined for example getting children to be disciplined at home, apart from that the school environment and community also contribute to supporting attitudes. child discipline, namely by continuing to monitor and try to implement disciplinary rules together.

Learning is a complex process that involves various factors, including learning principles and theories. Understanding these principles and theories is very important for educators to design and implement effective learning. Understanding learning principles and theories can help educators to create a conducive learning environment, choose appropriate learning strategies, and assess student learning progress. Thus, learning principles and theories are an important foundation for effective learning practices. The method used is the literature method which explores various sources and literacy related to the material.

Education has a major role in the process of forming the character, ethics and morals of Gen-Z or the current generation. The subject that reflects several Islamic values is Fiqh. Students' understanding or interest in Fiqh subjects is still not optimal. So it is necessary to apply effective learning methods to increase student understanding. The demonstration method is one approach that is very suitable for achieving this goal. Because, students have the opportunity to see firsthand how the concepts in Fiqh can be applied in worship as well as everyday life . The process begins with a planning stage carried out with the teacher to identify various fiqh concepts that are confusing and often difficult for students to understand. Then there is a live demonstration where students actively participate in learning through observation and asking questions. Then the data was collected through interviews and observations of students, and qualitative analysis was carried out. Implementation will be greatly supported by the presence of materials or tools such as printed Fiqh of Worship books, visual presentation tools, animated videos and other multimedia support, while the instruments are still guided by interviews and observations . The demonstration method makes an important contribution to the development of students in critical thinking and solving problems, developing ethics and understanding related to worship in Fiqh. By formulating solutions, the ability to analyze problems, and also make ethical decisions. The right step in improving the development of the quality of Islamic religious education in the field of Fiqh in the context of worship is to use the demonstration method, because in this method, students will easily understand several concepts of worship in Fiqh by being more involved in learning and better.

This research aims to determine the role of PAI teachers in improving students' character and the supporting and inhibiting factors for students at SMK NU Darussalam, Srono District. The research method used in this research is qualitative. This research used observation, interview, and documentation techniques to collect data. In this research, there are two data sources used, namely primary and secondary data sources. The data analysis technique used is interactive analysis consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The research results show that the role of PAI teachers at SMK NU Darussalam, Srono District, positively impacts student character formation. Supporting factors include a supportive family environment, facilitating educational institutions, a positive community environment, and supportive technological media. On the other hand, inhibiting factors include an unstable family environment, negative school culture, negative peer influence, and the negative impact of technological media.
 
 

Choosing friends is the process of determining friends in everyday life, so that they make friends in accordance with Islamic religious law. This research seeks to determine the analysis of Naqd al-khariji and Naqd al-dakhili hadith arrujulu 'ala dini khalilihi. This research is qualitative in nature with a hadith science approach, such as the study of takhrij hadith and tahlili hadith on choosing friends. This research is included in library research by analyzing data descriptively and containing the analysis of the hadith arrujulu 'ala dini khalilihi, both from the analysis of the naqd al-khariji and naqd al-dakhili hadith. The results of the Naqd al-Khariji analysis research found the quality of Hasan hadith, it was proven that the narrator named Zuhair bin Muhammad had a shaduq assessment and there was 'illat in the path of Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal on page number 303, namely that the narrator named Mu'amil was not connected to the teacher. named Zuhair bin Muhammad causes this hadith to be dha'if, but there are other authentic narrations, so the quality of this hadith rises to a hasanic hadith. Meanwhile, the analysis of Naqd al-Dakhili includes an explanation of the contextualization of hadith which is able to provide an understanding of choosing friends based on their religion, one of which is friends who have pious and ascetic qualities, namely friends who are able to have a good influence and impact on other friends, as well as friends who are able to improve their quality. to always carry out the commands of Allah Ta'ala and abandon things that He has forbidden.

Of the many students today, many of them have forgotten their obligations as God's creatures. If left unchecked, it is feared that negative things will arise for students. So it is very important to instill the values of moral education in every student. This research was made with the aim of knowing the implementation of morals to the Creator in the daily lives of students. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach, which is in the form of a questionnaire and literature study. The subjects in this research were 30 active students in semesters 1-8 at public and private universities. Etymologically, morality means character, character, and behavior. What is meant by morality to God is the act that should be done by God's servant (His creatures) to the Creator. It can be said that morality towards Allah is when one acknowledges and realizes that there is no God except Allah SWT. (Noble) moral behavior towards Allah, namely faith, piety, sincerity, gratitude, repentance, dhikr, prayer and trust. As God's creatures who are so weak and powerless, we as students are encouraged to be moral (noble) to God. From the results of the questionnaire it can be concluded that the majority of students have implemented ethical behavior towards Allah in their lives.

The background to this research was to identify madrasas in constructing and utilizing networks to support the value of tolerance. This research uses a qualitative approach. Based on the results of research on the internalization of tolerance values ??through madrasa social capital, it can be concluded that the social capital of trust is built through the formation of individual character so that they can become role models for others. Norm social capital can be formed through improving the quality of education through teachers and curriculum as basic competencies to instill religious values ??and foster student discipline.

This study discusses the social role of the ummah in building solidarity based on the interpretation of Surah At-Tawbah verse 71. The study method used is to use literature review. This study outlines the concept of solidarity in Islam and how Muslims can play an important role in strengthening solidarity in society. By analyzing the interpretation of verse 71 of Surah At-Tawbah, this article highlights the importance of cooperation, help, and social care in creating strong solidarity among Muslims.

This research investigates the important function of Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) in directing and regulating the social interactions of modern teenagers. This research is based on historical narratives in the Islamic tradition and the importance of Jurisprudence in overcoming problems such as juvenile delinquency. In addition, this research emphasizes how important it is for the principles of Fiqh to be applied practically in everyday life. According to this research, Jurisprudence education goes beyond theoretical understanding and requires the application of knowledge in the real world, which integrates theory and action. The aim of this research is to reveal methods for improving relationships in an era of disruption through the science of jurisprudence. This research uses library research methods, reviewing relevant literature to analyze the concept of adolescent social interaction from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence. The results of this research indicate that Islamic principles are not in accordance with current teenage trends, such as changing clothing styles, increasing premarital relationships, drug propaganda, and materialistic transmission. This article emphasizes that parents and teenagers must help children bridge the gap between Islamic values ??and modern lifestyles, with the importance of fiqh education in adolescence as a basis for living a life in accordance with Islamic values.

This research was motivated by the low learning motivation of students at MDTA Nurul Yaqin Bukit Cangang, Bukittinggi City. Low motivation to learn is thought to be related to giving homework. The problem formulation in this research is: Is there a significant relationship between giving homework and students' learning motivation? This research aims to find out whether there is a significant relationship between giving homework and students' learning motivation. The hypothesis in this research is that there is a significant relationship between giving homework and learning motivation. The type of research used is correlational research. The population of this research was all students, totaling 53 students with a sample of 43 students. This research data is in the form of a questionnaire regarding homework assignments and student learning motivation. The results of this research obtained r = 0.956 at a very high level. This shows that H0 is rejected or HI is accepted, which states that there is a significant relationship between giving homework and students' learning motivation. The relationship between giving homework and students' learning motivation is a very high relationship with a coefficient of determination value of 0.956.

The background to this research is that the speaking skills of grade 4 students are still lacking because many students are still embarrassed to answer questions given by the teacher and are also lazy to express opinions during lesson discussions and when called to come forward, they are asked questions and do not want to answer. Apart from that, speaking fluency, accuracy of word choice, sentence structure, logic or reasoning and communicativeness or eye contact are still relatively low. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of speaking skills using the sociodrama method and to determine the factors inhibiting the use of the implementation of speaking skills using the sociodrama method in PAI subjects at SD N 09 Paninggahan. This research uses a qualitative approach. With data collection techniques through observation and interviews. The key informants are class IV students and the supporting informants are PAI teachers and class teachers. Data analysis in this research involves data reduction, data display, and then conclusions. Based on the research results, it was found: (1) The implementation of students' speaking skills using the sociodrama method in PAI subjects at SDN 09 Paninggahan, Solok Regency has been implemented well. This shows that in sociodrama students are fluent in speaking, students are precise in choosing words, students are in sentence structure. sociodrama is categorized as very good, students' logic and reasoning are also very good, and students' communicativeness and eye contact. (2) Factors Inhibiting Students' Speaking Skills Using the Sociodrama Method in PAI Subjects at SD N 09 Paninggahan, Solok Regency include students experiencing concentration problems, fear of making mistakes, shame and lack of self-motivation, but the most dominant is that students feel afraid of doing mistakes due to nervousness.

This research is clossroom action research (Classroom Action research) which aims to deretmine tha improvement in student learning outcomes in the informatics subject class X.1 SMA Negeri 14 Maros. The research subjects were students in class X.1 of SMA Negeri 14 Maros for the 2023/2024 academic year with a tital of 36 students. This research was conducted in two cycles and each cycle consisted of 4 meetings. The results of this research show that the application of kahoot game-based media can increase student activity and learning outcomes in informatics subjects. Quatitative analysis shows that learning outcomes in the initial test were 33.33%, in cycle i there was an increase of 55.55% and then in cycle II it became 88.88%. This means that there is a significant increase in student learning outcomes.
 

This study aims to analyze the double burden (double burden) of women. The development of the times has transformed the thoughts and movements of women so that they do not only function in the domestic sphere but also in the public sphere. Even though this is a form of gender inequality in one sex. This is very interesting to study using socialist feminist theory and the position of women in Islam in terms of gender analysis of the position of women in the household. The purpose of this research is to look further at the views of feminists and Islam in the double burden experienced by women in various regions. Data analysis techniques in this study used the analytical techniques proposed by Miles and Huberman, namely: data codification, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The result of this study is that the dual role of women in various areas carried out by previous research occurs because there is no knowledge and awareness that there is oppression that they experience, so that its continuity is considered normal. Islam views women and men as having an equal position even in matters of household which must be based on equal principles and an agreement between the two parties. The significance of this study is to offer a micro snapshot of the problem of multiple roles at certain loci and can provide a glimpse into the potential for similar research in other areas.

The purpose of this study was to describe and determine the results of the application of efforts made by the Counseling Guidance teacher and explain the inhibiting and supporting factors in improving the moral behavior of students at PAB 2 Helvetia Junior High School. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. The research subjects consisted of Counseling Guidance teachers, Subject Teachers and Principals. The data collection methods used are observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive qualitative with the stages of reducing data, displaying data and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the efforts made by the Counseling Guidance teacher included the application of sanctions and the application of warning letters for those who committed violations. There are several inhibiting factors from the efforts made by the Counseling Guidance teacher, namely the existence of students who fight when given a warning, lack of religious education and lack of guidance from parents and the environment of the students. Supporting factors are facilities and infrastructure from the school and awareness to be better than the students themselves. From the efforts, inhibiting and supporting factors in improving the moral behavior of students at SMP PAB 2 Helvetia, it was found that there was an increase in the moral behavior of students. This can be seen from the number of cases and the quantity of students who have slow problems.

This research aims to know the "influence of the Liveliness of the students Organize Against the achievements of the Islamic guidance counseling Student Learning Force 2014". The approach used is a quantitative approach with insrumen data collection in the form of the now closed terdidri of 15 items, tested the validity of the statement and realibilitasnya. Data that has been collected and then analyzed using analytical statistics using statistical analysis with data processing statistical instruments product and service solution (SPSS). The location of the research conducted on campus one IAIN Mataram total population of 479. The large amount of samples taken from the population is 60 Students 10% calculated using the formula sample Probability Sampling. The result of the processing of research data shows that the student has freedom of activity variables influence the learning achievements of students Islamic Forces 2014 guidance counseling. To answer the problem formulation and hypothesis testing studies have been done of t and F test results obtained by using the SPSS program was Active Student Association Student Learning Achievements to guidance counseling. Where the value of the t-female 6.1782 > t-2.048. This shows (Ha) in the receive and (Ho) in decline. keduan variable to see whether it has the influence of learning achievements against simultaneously Students Islamic guidance counseling, then do the test F. And hasinya shows a value of F Count i.e. < 1.7057 1.8608 with probalitas signifikasinya 0.000. The probalitas value smaller than 0.05 Ha berakti are accepted and rejected, in the language of the Ho whose hypotheses Liveliness Students Organize the learning achievements of Students to Counseling Guidance Islam Forces 2014.
 
 
 

A person's personality and character are formed in large part by their education. To develop Islamic and humanitarian ideals in Indonesia, Islamic education is crucial. KH. Ahmad Dahlan, the founder of Muhammadiyah, has had a significant influence on the growth of Islamic education in Indonesia. The goal of this research is to identify the principles that guided KH. Ahmad Dahlan's battle, comprehend the effects it had on his students, and assess how applicable these principles are in the modern world. The techniques include literature reviews, Muhammadiyah figure interviews, and historical document study. The findings demonstrate that KH. Ahmad Dahlan instills in his students characteristics like independence, diligence, self-discipline, fairness, and honesty. These principles mold the personalities of its pupils and support Indonesia's Islamic educational progress. It has been demonstrated that his pupils put these principles into practice by founding Muhammadiyah, enhancing education, and making contributions to a range of social and professional spheres. This study demonstrates how applicable KH. Ahmad Dahlan's struggle concept is today and how it can serve as a model for character education. These ideals are anticipated to create a robust, self-reliant, and morally upright generation in line with the moderate and tolerant teachings of Islam.
 

This research aims to find out how to apply the characteristics of Sidiq Rasulullah Sallallahu alaihi wassalam with children of this age. This old age child is the age to form the character of a human being. It is this character who will become a personality when he has grown up. One of the characteristics that must be instilled in children of this age to form good character traits is honesty. The nature of honesty is a trait that must be owned by children of this age in accordance with what has been taught by the Prophet Muhammad. Therefore, it is necessary to study about the application of the characteristics of the Shiddiq Rasulullah to these children of this age. This research uses the library research method which examines the object of the study and uses several mother-books as sources of data and also various available literature. The results show that the application of the Shiddiq Prophet's characteristics can be implemented in young children of this age. This implementation will make children of this age become honest individuals in accordance with Islamic religious law. By imitating the characteristics of Shiddiq Rasulullah in terms of being honest, children of this age can behave kindly towards people and the environment around them, they will like themselves. One of the honest qualities of the Prophet Muhammad, who could be emulated by children at this early age, was the Prophet who always said what was true in his actions, such as in preaching. Therefore, from that point on, the writer hopes that the people around this young child can apply the characteristics of the Prophet Muhammad to this young child.
 

Al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK) serves as a platform for students at the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta to learn about Kemuhammadiyahan and religious practices. In its implementation, the AIK institution also serves as a medium to instill the values of an Islamic campus, as stipulated in the Rector's Decree no. 446/R-UMJ/VII/2023 regarding the application of the AIK Curriculum and Islamic Campus. The AIK institution also provides a space for students at the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta to submit their memorization, which is a requirement for their thesis defense. However, in its implementation, some students encounter challenges in submitting their memorization, both due to internal and external factors. This research aims to examine the image of the Al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan institution for students at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) UMJ and to analyze the role of this institution in communicating UMJ's positive image as an Islamic campus. This research employs a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used include interviews as well as gathering secondary and primary data. The findings of this research reveal that AIK plays.

This research was motivated by problems identified from various factors at SMPN 2 Kinali, where many students were noisy, sleepy and had problems with their classmates. This happens because students feel bored with the subject. As a result, it weakens learning. The aim of this research is to identify how creative PAI teachers are in selecting learning forms to produce an efficient learning atmosphere for category VII students at SMPN 2 Kinali. This research is qualitative descriptive in nature. Research runs at SMPN 2 Kinali. In relation to the main sources of information, they are PAI class VII teachers at SMPN 2 Kinali, and the inferior sources of information are the class VII students of SMPN 2 Kinali and the school principal. The information collection methods used in this research are monitoring, question and answer and documentation. The results of this research prove that PAI teachers' creativity in creating an efficient learning atmosphere lies in the use of learning forms and the application of learning outside of categories to produce a supportive learning atmosphere. The teacher's creativity determines the form of learning in producing an efficient learning atmosphere, through the use of a versatile learning form which is carried out by combining several existing forms with several important views, namely: taking into account the constitution of the students, the module to be taught and the management of the form.

The concept of Sakinah Family, introduced by Aisyiyah since 1985, is a significant paradigm in realizing a harmonious and prosperous family both in this world and the hereafter. This article aims to discuss how Muhammadiyah, through Aisyiyah, formulates the Sakinah Family development program with strategies, approaches, and evaluations tailored to local conditions and the target age of the development. This research employs a qualitative approach with analysis of relevant literature. The findings highlight the importance of Sakinah Family development in building families that gain Allah's blessings and nurturing affection among family members. Aisyiyah develops principles such as divine orientation, extended family patterns, egalitarian relationships, and fulfilling the needs of worldly and hereafter well-being. This development encompasses spiritual, educational, economic, health, social, and environmental aspects. Collaboration with various parties such as UNICEF and BKKBN demonstrates Aisyiyah's commitment to enhancing family welfare in Indonesia. Collaborative programs cover various aspects such as maternal and child health, family planning, and social welfare, implemented at national and regional levels. Through these efforts, Aisyiyah contributes to creating Sakinah, Mawaddah, and Rahmah families.

As good Muslims, we certainly know that morals towards parents are very important. Because parents are the ones who introduce us to this world from childhood to adulthood. And every parent definitely has hopes for their child to be successful, dutiful to their parents, and become a better, more god-fearing child. The Al-Quran is a guide for human life in various fields and life situations experienced by each individual, including teaching the importance of doing good to both parents. One of the verses relating to doing good to both parents is found in the Al-Quran, Surah al-Ahqaf, verse 17. These verses explain the prohibitions and consequences for someone's happiness as a result of disobeying both parents, especially disobeying the mother, because of a mother's position. considered superior to a father. The purpose of this writing or research is to provide insight for parents and children about how to play an active role in building noble character based on the Koran and hadith. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach, using bibliographic/reference studies related to the interpretation of the Al-Quran regarding verses about being good to parents. The results of this research show that the role and attention of parents has a big influence in shaping and molding children into human beings with noble character whose actions and thoughts are in line with Islamic teachings.

The reality that occurs today, religious education has received less attention and is often criticized by the community because there are a number of students and graduates who are unable to read the Quran properly and correctly. One of the efforts to overcome this problem is to hold a Qur'an tahfidz program. Such is the close relationship between education and the Qur'an, it is impossible to reach the point when talking about education without the Qur'an This study aims to find out how the planning of the Qur'anic tahfidz value-added method and its implementation in SD Muhammad Al-Unaizy and  This researcher used qualitative research methods of description of learning tahfidz al-Qur'an. Based on the findings encountered by researchers in the field, it can then be concluded that SD Muhammad Al-Unaizy has a Quran tahfidz program planning and implementing the Qur'an tahfidz value-added program thoroughly according to the previously planned program.

This article reviews the importance of management of educational facilities and infrastructure in the perspective of Qur'anic verses. The discussion of educational facilities and infrastructure is described as an integral part of education management, which includes various components such as curriculum, materials, methods, educators, students, and infrastructure. In this context, understanding of the role of facilities and infrastructure as a key factor in education is still somewhat lacking, which can hinder the learning process to be not optimal. This research uses a literature study method with an analytical-descriptive approach. The results of the study confirm that the management of educational facilities and infrastructure is a process that aims to manage and utilize all educational facilities and infrastructure effectively. The importance of infrastructure management is reinforced by views derived from verses of the Qur'an. The purpose of the management of educational facilities and infrastructure is to ensure that educational institutions are able to provide services professionally so that the learning process can take place effectively and efficiently. The implementation of management of educational facilities and infrastructure includes planning, organizing, implementing and utilizing, inventory, and supervision and maintenance. The conclusion of this study emphasizes that the management of educational facilities and infrastructure must be based on principles that ensure smooth learning activities in educational institutions.
 

Social interaction has become a crucial need for students in the university environment, but individual conflicts can pose challenges. Conflict is a part of life, but if not handled properly, it can be difficult to control. This research aims to explore the relationship between religiosity and empathy with forgiveness behavior, utilizing a quantitative approach. The research sample involves 135 active students from Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi. The analysis results indicate that there is no significant linear relationship between religiosity and forgiveness, and there is no significant linear relationship between empathy and forgiveness. These findings illustrate that a high level of religiosity does not necessarily indicate positive forgiveness behavior, and empathy does not always contribute to the formation of forgiving attitudes. Additionally, the research highlights other contributing factors to forgiveness not addressed in the study, such as relationship quality, personality types, and attack characteristics. Therefore, further research is needed to identify and measure the influence of these factors. Furthermore, the research results indicate that 88% of other factors influencing forgiveness remain unexplored, emphasizing the need for further research with larger and more diverse samples.

Forming noble morals requires a planned and consistent method. The importance of methods in moral education is urgent. Pesantren are often places where Islamic religious education is taught in depth. This includes moral teachings, ethics, and good principles in daily life in accordance with religious teachings. This article aims to find out the educational methods applied at Darussalam Islamic Boarding School. The research was conducted by qualitative methods. Data collection was done by interviews and observations.

Folklore is part of cultural history that reflects the past and thoughts of the community, passed down from generation to generation orally or in writing, and contains various values of life. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with a structural approach, aiming to analyze the religious values contained in the folklore “Sunan Muria Mosque” contained in the book “East Coast Folklore” by Mohammad Kanzunnudin, published by CV Adhigama in 2024. The data is a fragment of the story “Masjid Sunan Muria”. The research data are facts about the structure and religious values found in the folklore. The data collection technique used reading and listening methods. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman method which consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the analysis show that the folklore “Masjid Sunan Muria” contains motifs of shortcomings and shortcomings that can be overcome as well as exemplary religious values, including aspects of belief, worship, knowledge, and practice. Sunan Muria, the main character in the story, shows a strong belief in the teachings of Islam and his ability to practice these values in real actions. The implication of this research is to provide inspiration and learning about the importance of religious values in everyday life and how these values can be applied for the common good.
 
 

The background about the truth of educators and learners in the philosophy of Islamic education is based on the fundamental principles of Islam and its philosophical views. The Islamic philosophy of education emphasizes the importance of education as a means of achieving the ultimate goal of mankind, which is to approach God, to attain wisdom, and to build a just and moral society. The extent of the Quran in the concept of education has prompted the author to dig one of these concepts, for that in this study the author will try to expose a little about one of the concepts such, that is, that relates to the subject of education in the hope of being able to better understand how subjects of education according to the Quran. The study discussed in this article is a library study that attempts to present in a descriptive way with qualitative and library research methods i.e. library-based research, in the process of data collection, researchers conduct research and analyze library sources obtained from theories from literary books. (library research). One of the important elements in the educational process is the educator. In general, educators are those who have the responsibility to educate. While in particular, the educators in the perspective of Islamic education are the people who are responsible for the development of pupils by seeking to develop all potential pupils, both affective, cognitive, and psychomotor potential in accordance with the values of the teachings of Islam. While pupils are subjects and objects of education that require guidance of others (educators) to help direct and develop the potential that they have. The relationship between the teacher and the student gives each other inseparable roles, the task of the educator is to help the student to be able to adapt to himself and the various challenges of his life, while the role of the pedagogue is as a leader and educator in a society and at the same time as a member of the community, so that the teacher or educators are required in improving their duties and roles. In order to advance education and Islamic needs to be a balance between Islamic and general insight. For that, educators and pupils really must perform their duties and duties well.

The purpose of writing this article is to find out the policy for strengthening Islamic boarding schools with the mu'ilah program. This research uses a type of library research. Library research is research carried out by reviewing various journals and related reference books. The results of his research show that the implementation of Mu'ilah is an effort to advance and equalize Islamic boarding school education and can also be used to improve the quality of Islamic boarding schools. The Mu'ilah (equalization) curriculum is applied to Salaf or modern Islamic boarding schools with certain criteria and requirements. The curriculum of salaf Islamic boarding schools that obtain Mu'ilah or equalization is the yellow book curriculum plus the general education curriculum which includes the general education curriculum as referred to in paragraph (1) (article 10 paragraph 3 PMA no. 18 of 2014) containing at least: a) education citizenship (al-tarbiyah al-wathaniyah); b) Indonesian (al-lughah al-indunisiyah); c) mathematics (al-ri.yadhiyat); and d) Natural sciences (al-ulum al-thabi'iyah). The mu'ada curriculum regulations are contained in the Islamic Boarding School Law no. 18 of 2019 concerning Islamic Boarding Schools. The Mudalam education curriculum standards listed in PMA Number 31 of 2020 concerning Islamic boarding school education CHAPTER III Mudalam Education include: curriculum, educators and education staff, assessment and graduation, facilities and infrastructure. If it is related to the National Education Standards listed in the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 57 of 2021 Article 3 concerning National Education Standards, namely with 8 standards, then Islamic boarding schools only apply 5 standards, namely: (1) Content Standards; (2) Process Standards; (3) Standards for Educators and Education Personnel; (4) Graduate Competency Standards;  and (5) Facilities and Infrastructure Standards.
 
 

This journal talks about character education in the Koran and science. The aims of this journal are (1) to understand the definition of character education, (2) to know how Islam views character formation through the Al-Qur'an and science, (3) to study Islamic ethics, and (4) to know the principles of Islamic ethics. This journal was prepared using library research methods, by collecting and analyzing material from various books.

The priority of congregational prayer is to protect oneself from evil and evil traits. It is important for Muslims to maintain prayer, especially at a young age, which will later continue the wheel of life for both the nation and religion. Students are the hope of society who will become leaders and examples for others. How will students be worthy of being emulated by those around them if they can't even look after themselves? One way is to pray, especially in congregation. Very few students perform congregational prayers in the prayer room, various factors such as feeling lazy have become a common view nowadays. That is why the author needs to study the issue of congregational prayer, especially at the Dwi Farma Bukittinggi Pharmacy Academy.

A method is a set of methods or methods that teachers use in learning so that students can achieve certain learning goals and skills. Many verses in the Koran explain the use of methods in teaching. Some of them we find in Surah Ali Imran verse 159 and Al-Maidah verse 67. The aim of this research is to find out the method of learning or teaching the Al-Qur'an. This research method uses descriptive qualitative methods with a literature review. The main data sources come from books, magazines and the latest articles related to this research theme. The results of this research indicate that the methods of teaching the Al-Quran are (1) Hiwar, namely alternating conversations between two or more parties through questions and answers regarding a topic leading to a goal, and (2) Tabligh, namely a systematic, orderly and measurable method used by preachers in presenting tabligh material to their audiences.
 
 

Islamic boarding schools as traditional Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia have experienced various challenges and changes along with the times. One of the challenges faced is the emergence of a capitalistic economy which emphasizes aspects of competition, efficiency and profit orientation. This research aims to explore how Islamic boarding school-based educational institutions adapt to a capitalistic economy without sacrificing the values ??and basic principles of Islamic teachings. Using a qualitative approach, this research involved participant observation, in-depth interviews, and literature studies at several Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. The research results show that Islamic boarding schools have implemented various adaptation strategies, such as diversifying funding sources, implementing modern management, and developing business units that are in line with Islamic values. However, Islamic boarding schools also face challenges in maintaining a balance between spiritual and economic aspects, as well as maintaining the distinctive identity and characteristics of Islamic boarding schools. This research contributes to the understanding of the dynamics of Islamic educational institutions in facing global economic changes and provides recommendations for future policy and practice.

This study aims to determine the effect of teaching style on student learning outcomes in PAI subjects at SMAN 1 Sorkam North Sumatra. The type of research used is quantitative approach research which is correlation. In collecting data, the researcher used documents for student learning outcomes and a closed questionnaire for the teacher's teaching style with a statement of 20 statement items. The population in this study was the entire class XI SMAN 1 Sorkam North Sumatra which amounted to 121 people while the sample used in this study was 75 respondents. then the conclusion that can be put forward in this study there is an influence of the teacher's teaching style on student learning outcomes in PAI subjects SMAN 1 Sorkam North Sumatra.

In Islam, every action must be carried out carefully, correctly, orderly, and regularly, avoiding indiscriminate actions. The management of education in Islam must be done with precision and seriousness. Islamic education management is considered crucial in improving the quality of life of people who are experiencing underdevelopment, including moral, material, and spiritual aspects. This research method uses Library Research. In the context of" Educational Management, "the term" Islam " encourages intellectual responsibility to elaborate on the distinguishing attributes of Islamic Educational Management. Characteristics and characteristics of Islamic Education Management, which is based on Islamic values, includes the Qur'an and Hadith as a source of revelation that gives color to all aspects and activities. This makes the management of Islamic education as a means to improve the quality of life of people who are left behind. Thus, the management of Islamic education brings a positive impact in the development of the moral, material, and spiritual aspects of Muslims are discussed in detail.

This research will focus on three main areas: 1) what are the methods of madrasah heads in managing conflict, 2) what is the productivity of madrasahs at MTs al-washliyah, cliff high city, 3) what are the conflict resolution strategies at MTs al-washliyah, cliff high city. This research aims to find out: The first is to find out how school principals manage conflict, the second is to find out how madrasa productivity is at MTs al-Washliyah, Tebing Tinggi City, and the third is to find out what conflict resolution strategies are, This study used qualitative research methods.

This research aims to determine the implications of collaborating group discussion methods with Problem Solving Learning in improving students' problem solving skills at SDN Pelita Jaya. This research uses qualitative research methods with a mini research approach to gain in-depth insight into interactions between students in structured learning. For three weeks, research was conducted at SDN Pelita Jaya involving sixth grade students. The group discussion method is used to facilitate student interaction in discussing Islamic ethical and moral values. Students are also given ethical situations or problems that require them to find solutions based on Islamic moral principles through the Problem Solving Learning approach. Qualitative data was collected through participant observation, interviews with students, and document analysis. The results of the analysis show a significant increase in students' ability to identify, analyze and overcome problems with a structured and directed approach. Apart from that, this collaborative learning method also strengthens student involvement in the learning process. This research provides in-depth insight into the positive potential of collaborative group discussion methods with Problem Solving Learning in improving students' problem solving skills. The results of these findings can provide a valuable contribution to the development of more effective learning strategies, especially in Islamic Religious Education subjects.

This study analyzes the differences in views between Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) in celebrating Islamic holidays, with a focus on determining the beginning of the month of Qomariyah, celebrating the Prophet's birthday and tahlilan events in Indonesia. Muhammadiyah adopts a modernist approach with a focus on contextual understanding of religion, while NU maintains a traditional approach that emphasizes aspects of local culture and tradition. This study describes the values ??of religious moderation that are highlighted within Nahdlatul Ulama. Since its founding, Hadratussyaikh K.H. Hashim Asy'ari initiated the concept of moderate Islam in Indonesia which was then continued by the next generation of NU, including K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid. The research method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach by conducting document analysis and literature study. The results of the research explain the differences in celebration practices and how each understands how to celebrate Islamic holidays.

The miracles of Prophet Muhammad SAW have distinct advantages compared to the miracles of other prophets. All previous miracles were limited in time and space, and were only shown to certain people at specific times. The miracle of the Qur’an is universal and eternal, applicable to all of humanity until the end of time. Therefore, the Qur’an is the greatest miracle of all the miracles that Allah SWT bestowed upon the previous prophets and upon Prophet Muhammad SAW himself. The miracle of Prophet Muhammad SAW manifests as a spiritual miracle that is rational, eternal, and everlasting. This is recorded in the Noble Qur’an as the greatest miracle performed by Prophet Muhammad SAW. Likewise, the miracles that were previously given to the prophets and messengers are no longer visible physically, except for the stories known as the Greatest Miracle of Prophet Muhammad SAW from the news of the Qur’an.
 

This study focuses on exploring the influence of Sufism practices on the emotional well-being of individuals in Indonesia. Sufism, as a mystical dimension of Islam, offers a spiritual approach through practices such as remembrance (dhikr), meditation, and self-reflection (muhasabah), aiming to cleanse the soul and draw closer to the Divine. The research employs a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design to delve into the subjective experiences of Sufi practitioners regarding their emotional well-being. The results indicate that these practices significantly reduce levels of anxiety, depression, and stress, while enhancing overall emotional well-being. This research can support the development of spiritually-based psychological interventions that are more effective in helping individuals achieve better emotional well-being amidst the challenges of modern life. 

The study of this paper discusses the ethical political policy of the Dutch colonial government towards the existence of Islamic educational institutions in the archipelago, the discussion of the research of this paper to find out how the history of the existence of Islamic educational institutions in the archipelago, the ethical politics of the Dutch colonial government, and the influence of ethical political policies on Islamic educational institutions. Islamic education in Indonesia has emerged and developed in various forms of various institutions, such as Islamic boarding schools, madrasas, surau, and musholah. In its development, Islamic education in Indonesia is characterized by the emergence of various educational institutions gradually, ranging from very simple ones, to stages that are considered modern and complete. The goal is not only to enrich the treasures of science with Islamic nuances, but also as a reference and comparison material for Islamic education managers in the following periods. This is in line with the principle generally adopted by the Indonesian Islamic community, which is to maintain the good traditions of the past and take new good traditions again. In this way, the efforts to develop Islamic educational institutions will not be radically rooted in their culture. The ethis politics or the politics of revenge of the Dutch colonial government to the Indonesian colonial people is a policy of the Dutch royal government to repay the sacrifices of the Indonesian people during the implementation of the cultuur stelsel or forced planting system. the people of the archipelago.

The purpose of this research is to find out how the application of IT-based learning media in the Muhammadiyah Digital Islamic Boarding School At-Tanwir, this is motivated by the rapid development of the digital era, and we are all required to play an active role in it so as not to be left behind. With a qualitative research approach and case study research type, researchers want to know in depth about the application of IT-based learning media in this 2-year-old pesantren. The results showed that the application of IT-based learning media was applied to some lessons, because there were some lessons that were practical and memorised. There are also several obstacles ranging from facilities, readiness of students and educators in this learning media.
 

The transformational leadership style with the relational relationship model used will foster trust in followers which is capital for the growth and development of sharing knowledge. The results of research from Lowe et.al in 1996 on 39 transformational leadership studies conducted in various countries showed that transformational leadership was effective. This research aims to find the concept of cultivating transformational leadership in Islamic Education Institutions. Research result; 1) The cultivation of transformational leadership in Islamic educational institutions can be carried out based on centralized policies with a structured coercive approach either through official policies, guidebooks for heads of educational institutions or simply appeals supported by the practice of transformational leadership behavior by leaders above as a model; 2) The cultivation of transformational leadership in Islamic educational institutions can also be done using an awareness approach where every leader of an educational institution at every level is enlightened regarding the concept and practice of transformational leadership along with its advantages and disadvantages so that they are made aware of implementing transformational leadership; 3) In the context of educational institutions that adhere to a semi-centralized system such as in Indonesia with a pragmatic character possessed by the majority of madrasah and department heads, the first approach is more effective in cultivating transformational leadership throughout existing Islamic educational institutions.

Akhlaq education plays an important role in shaping the character and personality of students. However, challenges in learning akhlaq such as limited relevant teaching materials and interesting learning media require innovative solutions. This article discusses strategies for developing teaching materials and learning media for akhlaq that are relevant to technological developments and social changes. This research uses literature study method and implementation analysis in selected schools. The results show that the use of digital media, project-based learning, and collaboration with parents and the community can improve the effectiveness of akhlaq learning.
 

Currently, we live with various conveniences, especially when shopping. These conveniences produce many benefits, but there are also some negative impacts, one of which is consumptive behavior. Consumptive behavior is the action of someone who uses or buys something, either goods or services excessively. Usually prioritizing the urge of desire rather than need. This urge of desire is what in the perspective of Sufism psychology according to Frager is something that needs to be minimized, the reason researchers chose Frager's concept of Sufism psychology is because consumer behavior is closely related to nafs, and Frager is a Sufism psychology figure who is most detailed in describing the concept compared to other figures such as Al Ghazali. This study aims to see how consumer behavior is studied in the theory of Sufism psychology according to Robert Frager and how psychospiritualism is applied in minimizing consumptive behavior. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method with a form of library research. According to Frager's study of Sufism psychology, consumptive behavior can be categorized into tyrannical nafs and lawwamah nafs, but consumptive behavior can be reduced when it is in the category of inspired nafs. Meanwhile, consumptive behavior will completely disappear if it is at the level of peaceful nafs, pleased nafs, approved nafs, and pure nafs. The psychospiritual applications that can be applied include: fasting, seclusion, serving brothers, and remembering death.  
 
 
 

This research discusses the role of information technology in implementing the Islamic Education curriculum at SMA Negeri 1 Sangata Utara. In researchusing qualitative methods,this method uses the results of uinterviews and direct observation questions and answers with informants,principals and PAI teachers to find out the role of information technology in implementing the PAI curriculum at SMA Negeri 1 Sangata Utara secondly,what are the information technologies in implementing the curriculum is a student learning design in information technology learning,the use of learning resources such as educational videos,interactive simulations and other online resources to enrich the learning experience with a deep understanding of Islamic concepts. Information technology in implementation at SMAN 1 Sangata Utara has applied learning using technology, for example the technology used is the use of PowerPoint and the use of the Canva application. The role of information technology in implementing the Pai program includes information technology as a tool to support the implementation of Islamic religious education.

The purpose of this study is to understand the extent to which fasting material is taught in class VIII junior high school. This research uses the literature study method, in which data is collected from the fiqh teacher's book and student book in the class. The data obtained were then analysed and presented. The results showed that the material on fasting in the fiqh textbooks of grade VIII students was still lacking in depth and breadth. Therefore, it is expected that teachers can enrich the material taught by considering facts, concepts, principles, and procedures that must be clear, functional, valuable, and easy to understand. This step is taken to ensure that students not only know the development of science and technology but can also balance it with the religious knowledge they learn. It is hoped that the research activities that include the revision and development of fiqh subject matter will yield positive results. The new fiqh materials are expected to be more weighty, effective, and easier to understand by both teachers and students.

The strategy to improve the quality of higher education cannot be separated from a development system that is planned, directed and organized in running the organization, productive efforts and breakthroughs really need to be carried out and developed because higher education is a forum for producing intellectual generations as well as producing generations who have moral character. The strategy for improving the quality of higher education does not only start from building adequate infrastructure but also must pay attention to increasing the competency of human resources (HR), so that they have good quality competence, both at the national and international level because quality universities are capable of responding to the challenges, needs and desires of society in line with the progress and development of science that continues to advance.

This research aims to reveal the important role of Islamic educational psychology in the Islamic Religious Education learning process. The method used is library research which involves collecting information and data by utilizing various materials available in the library, such as reference books, articles, journals and other relevant documents related to the topic being researched. From the research results, it is concluded that Islamic educational psychology plays an important role in learning Islamic religious education because of the interactive dynamics between teachers and students during the learning process. Without the knowledge of Islamic educational psychology in every learning process, it is certain that learning objectives will not be achieved optimally and the learning process will be ineffective. Furthermore, Islamic religious education involves instilling and strengthening the principles of faith which serve as a spiritual basis. A person's entire being is shaped by the teachings of the Islamic religion, and every attitude and behavior is influenced by his faith.

Zakat isdesigned by Allah SWT for the purpose of human benefit as an individual, social welfare and welfare of the wider environment. In the zakat other than a ritual dimensions there are also positive values that will be internalized to individuals who do, people who accept and wider social environment. Muzakki will obtain these educational values if they meet several conditions. First, he performs zakat based on faith and sincerity. Second, carry out zakat according to the guidance, that is to fulfiiI the requirement, to get along and to do the things that are desirable. Third, to live the meaning behind the worship performed. Fourth, dig maqashid al shari'ah from worship to be executed.

. It is an obligation for every Muslim to organize his brother's body if he dies. One of the obligations This is praying for the corpse. There are various kinds of attitudes and the practice of Muslims in praying for corpses as in determine who the person has the right to be the imam in prayer corpses, and whether or not it is permissible to pray over the bodies of those who commit immoral acts such as the bodies of adulterers and the bodies of corruptors who have given birth polemics and debates among scientific experts today. Various The various attitudes of the Muslims mentioned above are also based on the hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad, the qualities of which are authentic, hasan and dhaif. Therefore, this research will discuss how proof is and an understanding of the hadith regarding funeral prayers which is more focused on hadiths about who is the person who has the right to lead the funeral prayer and hadith about the Apostle not praying for the bodies of those who commit immoral acts, such as bodies of adulterers and bodies of corruptors.

The book Mabadi'ul Fiqhiyah is one of the books belonging to the Imam Syafi'i school of thought, which is one of the schools of thought that most or the majority of Indonesian people use to this day. His work Umar Abdul Jabbar is divided into four juz and he first wrote this book in the month of Rajab in 1932 AD/1353 H. This Mabadi'ul Fiqhiyah book explains or contains related Islamic religious laws. with daily worship practices. The aim of this research is first, namely to find out what values ??are contained in prayer according to the study of the Mabadi'ul Fiqhiyah book, secondly, namely to find out the application of values ??in prayer according to the study of the Mabadi'ul Fiqhiyah book. Research shows that the values ??of prayer in the book mabadiul fiqhiyah are getting closer to Allah SWT, reassuring the soul, educating time discipline, educating obedience and order, maintaining cleanliness. The values ??of the prayer service in the Mabadiul Fiqhiyah book are a means to perfect the prayer service and are a medium to get closer to Allah SWT.