Pancasila as the basis of the Indonesian state regulates the entire order of national and state life as well as all aspects of the state administration of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). Pancasila did not appear suddenly, but through a long process in the history of the Indonesian nation with contributions from figures such as Prof. Mohammad Yamin S.H., Prof. Dr. Supomo, and Ir. Sukarno. Ir. Soekarno, as one of the founding fathers and explorers of Pancasila, popularized this ideology in his speech on June 1 1945, which became the main reference in the formulation of Pancasila. The process of formulating Pancasila involved various groups with different views, which Soekarno finally succeeded in synthesizing into five main principles: Nationality, Internationalism, Democracy, Prosperity and Belief in God. The principle of God, which was initially proposed as the fifth principle, was finally placed as the first principle in Pancasila. This research uses a literature study method to examine Soekarno's views regarding the principle of God and its relevance in the context of a country that is religiously and culturally diverse. The findings of this research show that Soekarno's thinking regarding God offers an inclusive vision that can unite various beliefs in one principle that is accepted by all Indonesian people, strengthen the nation's spiritual foundation, and help face the challenges of globalization and changes in societal values.
 

Social justice has an important role in safeguarding human rights. The Social Justice Precepts are the main objectives that form the foundation for the previous four precepts, and also become a national goal for the Indonesian nation in the formation of a state whose realization is to create a just and prosperous society based on the principles of Pancasila. Catholic education also has an important role to increase awareness of the importance of social justice in creating welfare. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative, with the main focus on investigation through literature study. In his analysis, it was concluded that social justice has an important role in maintaining the welfare of the nation's community.

This research entitled Understanding the Precept of Unity in the Context of Diversity in Indonesia examines the understanding and implementation of the third precept of Pancasila, namely “Indonesian Unity,” in the context of diversity in Indonesia. This precept emphasizes the importance of national unity amidst the diversity of ethnicity, religion, race, and class. This research uses the library research method by collecting data by understanding and examining theories obtained from various literatures related to the research. The results of this study emphasize that the precepts of Indonesian Unity invite to appreciate and accept differences as the wealth of the nation, not as a threat, with the aim of realizing a peaceful, just and prosperous Indonesia.