This paper aims to determine digital leadership. Change management capability affects human resource performance protocol through personal competencies as intervention variables in local government institutions throughout Central Java. Quantitative methodology is used in this study, and 150 regional head protocols from all regencies and cities in Central Java are involved. The data shall be scrutinized by employing a quantitative methodology via statistical examination, specifically the structural equation modeling - partial least squares (PLS-SEM), which is designed to facilitate path analysis incorporating latent variables. The study results indicate that change management capability and digital leadership significantly impact individual capability and protocol HR performance. It is proven that individual capability functions as a link between two independent variables and human resource performance. In the era of disruption, digital leadership and the ability to manage change are very important to improve protocol adaptability.

The aging process in the elderly population can lead to changes in body posture, often resulting in kyphosis, which exacerbates postural balance disorders. This study aims to determine the relationship between kyphosis posture incidence and postural balance disorders among the elderly in Jebres, Surakarta. The research design employed was an observational analytic correlation with a cross-sectional design, utilizing purposive sampling techniques. The independent variable was kyphosis, while the dependent variable was balance disorders. The instruments used included the Unteberger test for assessing balance and the Occiput-to-Wall distance test for measuring kyphosis. Results from the study revealed that out of 67 respondents from a total population of 75 elderly individuals, 30 (44.77%) experienced kyphosis, with 23 (34.32%) presenting hyper kyphosis. Additionally, 53 (79.10%) respondents exhibited balance disorders, while 14 (20.89%) did not have kyphosis or balance disorders. Bivariate analysis using the Spearman rho test demonstrated a significant correlation between Balance Disorders and Kyphosis Posture, with a Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.001 and a correlation coefficient of 0.759. The relationship between these two variables was found to be unidirectional, indicating a significant association between the incidence of kyphosis posture and postural balance disorders in the elderly in Jebres, Surakarta. For future research, it is recommended to further explore the specific magnitude of kyphosis angles and their impact on postural balance disturbances