The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of publicity on the target market at PT. Hidiri Indonesia Cemerlang. To determine the effect of direct marketing on the target market at PT. Hidiri Indonesia Cemerlang. To determine the effect of publicity and direct marketing on the target market at PT. Hidiri Indonesia Cemerlang. The population taken was 154 people and 111 people were sampled using the slovin method. The results showed that Publicity had a significant effect on the target market (accept Ha , reject Ho). Direct marketing had a significant effect on the target market (accept Ha , reject Ho). Simultaneously, the variables of publicity and direct marketing had a significant effect on the target market. It can be concluded that the hypothesis of this study can be accepted, namely: "Publicity and direct marketing have a significant effect on the target market (accept Ha and reject Ho)".

The purpose of this research is to learn how students use used bottles as high print media to create two-dimensional works of art. Another objective is to find out whether the motifs produced from high prints using used bottles match the motifs on the base of the used bottles and to find out whether the prints match the motifs on the base of the used bottles. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a sample of 30 works. The research instrument used an observation sheet on the results of printing practice with used bottles on paper. The analysis technique uses descriptive techniques which are then classified into quantitative data groups. The data obtained will be observed on the results of printed works with predetermined benchmarks and tabulated in tabular form. After being observed, it can be concluded from the results of students' work creating two-dimensional works of art with the utilization of used bottles as high print media with good learning outcomes.

Food is a basic human need, therefore, the
food industry is an industry that will always grow, at
least following population growth. It is not surprising that the food industry, especially small-scale industries, has sprung up to meet this demand. As a form of community service, the East Java UPN "Veteran" KKN-T 26 group invites and educates the public to do entrepreneurship, especially digitally using social media by creating “Singkong Crispy” Training and Online Marketing programs. This program is an activity that aims to increase people's creativity in entrepreneurship. The target of this program is the surrounding community, especially the women of RT 01 RW 05 in the Kepanjenlor Village, Blitar City. The methods used in this program are lectures, demonstrations and practicum. The results of this activity participants can receive knowledge and can develop potential in entrepreneurship through “Singkong Crispy”.

This study examines the post-trade dispute bilateral relationship between Brazil and Indonesia, which was triggered by the implementation of halal policies on imported poultry products. The study aims to analyze Indonesia's motives for maintaining a good bilateral relationship with Brazil and understand the rational reasons behind it. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach based on literature review, drawing from the rational choice theory and national interest perspective. Data sources include secondary data such as national and international journal articles, national online media reports, international organization websites, as well as official government documents and reports. The research findings indicate that following the trade dispute between Brazil and Indonesia regarding poultry imports, Indonesia has maintained its bilateral relationship based on four motives: economic benefits, an alternative source, political and diplomatic considerations, and long-term planning.Penelitian ini menjelaskan terkait hubungan bilateral pasca sengketa perdagangan daging ayam antara Brasil dan Indonesia yang dilatarbelakangi oleh penerapan kebijakan halal pada produk impor. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis motif Indonesia dalam mempertahankan hubungan bilateral yang baik dengan Brasil dan memahami alasan rasional yang melatarbelakanginya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode kualitatif berbasis studi literatur berdasarkan teori rational choice dan kepentingan nasional. Adapun sumber data menggunakan data sekunder berupa artikel jurnal nasional dan internasional, berita media online nasional, website organisasi internasional, serta dokumen dan laporan resmi pemerintah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa setelah terjadi sengketa antara Brasil dan Indonesia terkait impor daging ayam, Indonesia tetap menjaga hubungan bilateral didasarkan pada empat motif yaitu keuntungan ekonomi, negara alternatif, pertimbangan politik dan diplomatik dan rencana jangka panjang.