. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of dividend policy, managerial ownership, institutional ownership and profitability on firm value in banking sector companies listed on the IDX. The population in this study includes all banking companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2021, totaling 47 companies. Based on the sampling technique with purposive sampling obtained a sample of 8 companies. The data analysis method in this study uses panel data regression analysis with the Panel Data Regression Model Equation test. The results of this study indicate that the variables of dividend policy, managerial ownership, and profitability have no effect on firm value. While the variable of institutional ownership has an effect on firm value.
 
 

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Fiscal Loss compensation, Return On Assets, Leverage, and Sales growth, on tax avoidance in the chemical industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research period used is 4 years period 2017-2019.The population of this study includes all companies in the basic and chemical industry sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2017-2019. The analysis used is panel data logistic regression analysis.The results showed that Return on Assets had a negative effect on Tax Avoidance, Fiscal Loss Compensation, Leverage, Sales Growth, did not have a significant effect on tax avoidance.The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression and processed using the Eviews 9.0 program.
 
 

ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Return On Assets, Sales Growth, Executive Characteristics and Profitalities on Tax Avoidance in consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research time period used is 7 years, namely the 2013-2021 period.The population of this study includes all consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2013-2021 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Based on the predetermined criteria obtained 7 years of the company. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis.The results show that return on assets has a positive effect on tax avoidance, sales growth and executive characteristics have a negative effect on tax avoidance together.