Company financial performance is one of the important indicators in assessing the sustainability and competitiveness of a company in the market. This study aims to analyze the relationship between liquidity, leverage, and company size on company financial performance based on existing literature. The research method uses a literature review approach that analyzes the results of previous studies from various journals and scientific articles. The review results show that liquidity has a positive relationship with financial performance in conditions where the company is able to manage current assets optimally. Leverage can have a positive or negative effect depending on the proportion of debt to equity, while company size is often associated with operational efficiency and competitiveness. This study provides theoretical insights for managerial decision making in managing financial resources.
 

Digitalization in the payment system has brought significant changes in people's behavior, including among generation Z (Gen-Z). One of the most prominent innovations is the Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS), which offers convenience, speed, and accessibility in transactions. This study aims to analyze the impact of implementing QRIS payments on the financial planning culture of Gen-Z, known as the digital native generation. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method on a number of respondents from Gen-Z. The results of the study show that the use of QRIS has positive and negative impacts on their financial planning habits. On the one hand, QRIS makes it easier to manage daily financial transactions, such as automatic recording and easy cashless payments. On the other hand, this convenience also has the potential to increase consumptive behavior due to too fast access and minimal direct control over spending. This study highlights the importance of financial education to increase Gen-Z's awareness in using technology wisely to support better financial planning.
 

This research aims to determine the influence of Fixed Asset Turnover, Current Ratio, and Debt to Equity Ratio on Price to Earnings Ratio at PT. Wijaya Karya Tbk. Period 2012-2023. PT. Wijaya Karya Tbk. Is a construction company listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI). This research recommends more efficient management of fixed assets and liquidity to improve company performance, the fixed asset turnover ratio reflects the efficiency of using fixed assets in a company to generate income, the current ratio represents the company's ability to meet short-term obligations, and the debt to equity ratio and shows the company's financial structure and influences the financial risks provided. This research method uses SPSS with the classic assumption test, t test and F test and from this research it results that Fixed Asser Turnover and Current Ratio have a strong influence on the Price to Earnings Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio which have no influence on the Price to Earnings Ratio, and this research suggests further research by adding other variables to broaden the analysis.

Digitalization has played a significant role in improving capital market inclusion literacy in Indonesia. In the era of digital transformation, financial literacy is an important element for people to manage their finances wisely and maximize the use of investment products. This study aims to examine how digitalization affects people's investment behavior through increasing financial literacy and accessibility of financial services. Using a literature study method, this article collects information and data from various sources to explore the impact of digitalization on investment behavior. The results show that financial literacy allows people to understand the risks and opportunities in the capital market, while financial inclusion ensures easier access to financial services. Digitalization accelerates investment adoption, especially among people who were previously less educated about the capital market.

The phenomenon of online loans has increased significantly in Indonesia, presenting its own challenges for the community in terms of financial management. One of the impacts of the rise of online loans is the emergence of an unhealthy debt culture, where many people are trapped in a debt pattern that is difficult to control, leading to default. This study aims to examine the role of financial literacy as an important factor in overcoming the culture of excessive debt and reducing the number of defaults on online loans. The method used in this study is a literature review that focuses on data from other relevant document sources and those that use online loan services. The results of the study show that financial literacy education can provide the community with a better understanding of financial risks and responsibilities, as well as encourage wiser behavior in making financial decisions.

In this digital era, in carrying out their activities humans will not be able to be separated from the use of technology that can help humans in completing their tasks or help humans meet their needs more easily, including the people of Indonesia. The low awareness of Indonesian people in terms of financial literacy will certainly have an impact on their ability to manage finances. This study aims to analyze the role of Financial Apps as a medium of financial management literacy education. The use of Financial Apps is increasingly widespread and provides convenience for people in managing finances. Through a literature study, this research reveals that financial literacy has a high relevance to financial management skills. Individuals with good financial literacy tend to be wiser in planning, managing and controlling their finances. In this case, Financial Apps play an important role in improving financial literacy by providing features that make it easier for users to record transactions, create financial reports, and analyze financial performance.