Pregnancy is divided into three stages: the first trimester, second trimester, and third trimester. During pregnancy, the body undergoes various changes that can cause discomfort. Common discomforts experienced by pregnant women include varicose veins, back pain, muscle and joint aches, and lower back pain. These discomforts can be alleviated through pregnancy exercise (prenatal yoga or maternity gymnastics). The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between pregnant women’s knowledge about the benefits of pregnancy exercise and the childbirth process at Ampelgading Public Health Center. The research design used was descriptive quantitative. The population consisted of 35 pregnant women in May 2025, with a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate analysis. The results showed that 36 respondents (50.0%) had moderate knowledge, 25 respondents (34.7%) had poor knowledge, and 11 respondents (15.3%) had good knowledge about pregnancy exercise. Overall, most pregnant women had a moderate level of knowledge. Based on the Spearman Rank statistical test with a 95% confidence level, the P-value was 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a statistically significant relationship. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between pregnant women's knowledge of the benefits of pregnancy exercise and the childbirth process at Ampelgading Public Health Center.

This research aims to prove and analyze the influence of Customer experience and Facilitiesin influencing interest in returning to visit with Customer Satisfaction as an intervening variable at the Old Town tourist attraction in Surabaya. This type of research is causal-explanatory the population is visitors to the Old Town in Surabaya. The sampling method uses Accidental Sampling which is a group of Non-Probability Sampling. The data collection method uses a questionnaire involving 100 respondents and Smart PLS 4 as the analysis tool. Customer satisfaction has a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction, facilities have a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction, customer experience has a positive but not significant impact on customer satisfaction, facilities have a negative and insignificant impact on customer intention, and customer satisfaction has a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction. Additionally, facilities have a significant impact on customer satisfaction through customer satisfaction, and customer experience has a significant impact on customer satisfaction through customer satisfaction.

Digital transformation in the Islamic banking sector requires innovation that is responsive to user needs. The BYOND by BSI application is a form of digital transformation by Bank Syariah Indonesia in response to these dynamics. This study aims to examine customer acceptance and satisfaction with the use of the BYOND application based on five recent national studies. The research findings indicate that factors such as perceived usefulness, ease of use, trust, and Islamic banking features play a significant role in driving customer usage and loyalty. Challenges include low digital literacy and concerns about security. With a sustainable approach to feature development and digital education, BYOND has great potential to strengthen the digital Islamic banking ecosystem in Indonesia.

This study examines the impact of the digital E-Performance Attendance System, also called Aku Hadir Application, and additional income for civil servants on employee performance at the Karanganyar Regency Public Works Agency, with job satisfaction as an intervening variable. In reaction to the government's efforts to improve governance through performance-based payments, this study examines the impact of implementing an ERP-based attendance and appraisal system on worker satisfaction and productivity. By adopting a quantitative explanatory method, data was collected from 50 civil servants with the help of a structured questionnaire and then analyzed by multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS. The results show that the E-Performance system has a positive effect on performance and job satisfaction, where job satisfaction partially mediates the relationship. In contrast, additional income has no significant direct or indirect impact on performance. The results emphasize the important role of open digital performance monitoring and job satisfaction in improving the productivity of civil servants, with important implications for policy makers to better manage government human resources.

Digitalization has significantly transformed the delivery of online business training, particularly for young entrepreneurs. However, gaps remain between website visibility on search engines and the user-friendliness of online learning features. This study aims to compare the quality of search engine optimization and user experience across two local online business training websites operated by young entrepreneur communities. A qualitative approach with a comparative study design was employed. Data were collected through in-depth observations of website structure, interface, and semi-structured interviews on 34 respondents who had previously used one or both platforms. Respondents were selected using purposive sampling based on relevant user experience criteria. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify patterns in user interaction and SEO practices implemented by each platform. The findings reveal that each website demonstrates distinct strengths: one excels in consistent link structure and systematic keyword utilization, while the other offers a cleaner interface and more intuitive navigation. This study contributes a user-centered and content-effectiveness-based evaluation framework, which may serve as a reference for online business training website developers in designing platforms that are not only digitally accessible but also responsive to the evolving needs of young users in a sustainable manner.

The Javanese Krama Inggil language is currently rarely used. Students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah prefer neutral Javanese and ngoko innocent rather than Javanese Krama Inggil. The reason they prefer ngoko plain is because it is easier to pronounce and easier to understand. This research aims to describe the Javanese language skills of Krama English students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. This research was designed using a qualitative phenomenological approach. The object studied was students' ability to speak Javanese Krama Inggil and the subjects of this research were students at one of the private Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Lamongan. This research uses qualitative methods to collect observation, interview, and documentation data. The data analysis technique used is phenomenology data analysis, which prioritizes data analysis through experienced phenomena. The research results show that some students still have minimal Javanese language skills and are not yet in accordance with the rules. However, students' Javanese language skills will increase substantially as time goes by. Learners often feel imperfections in their understanding of the language, and they believe that some aspects of the language can be changed to make it more interesting and easier to pronounce.

Plastic waste is one of the most pressing environmental issues in Indonesia's coastal areas, including in Jepara. This study aims to describe how project-based and contextual Social Sciences (IPS) learning can strengthen social values and environmental awareness through ecobrick campaigns by 6th grade students of SDN Tanggultlare. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, involving five students as the main subject, and a classroom teacher as a supporting informant. Data collection techniques include observation, semi-structured interviews, and visual documentation. The results of the study show that ecobrick campaign activities are collectively able to foster the value of responsibility, mutual cooperation, environmental concern, and effective communication between students. These findings confirm that social studies learning based on real action and local contexts can be a means of internalizing meaningful social values at the elementary school level.

This study aims to identify the relationship between self-efficacy and employee performance of ASN OPD Rembang District, Rembang Regency through innovative work behavior. The three variables are constructed and the relationship given between the three is seen. This study uses a descriptive quantitative method with data collection techniques using questionnaires and PLS-SEM as a tool for analyzing data. The sample of this study was 54 people with a total sampling method. Then, the data analysis stage was carried out by looking at the results of the evaluation of the outer model, inner model and conducting a model fit evaluation. Based on the data that has been processed using smartPLS version 4.1.1.2, a positive influence was found on each variable. Where the positive influence is seen in self-efficacy which has a significant positive effect on employee performance, self-efficacy which has a significant positive effect on employee innovative work behavior, and employee innovative work behavior has a significant positive effect on employee performance and innovative work behavior plays a significant role as a mediator in the influence of self-efficacy on employee performance. Therefore, it can be concluded that innovative work behavior can affect the relationship between self-efficacy and employee performance of ASN OPD Rembang District, Rembang Regency as partial mediation.

Social and economic disparities between regions in Indonesia are still a serious problem, reflected in the high Gini Ratio and disparities in purchasing power. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is an important indicator in measuring consumption patterns and price pressures between regions. This study aims to cluster 150 districts/cities based on consumption patterns through the CPI using the Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering (AHC) and Spectral Clustering methods combined with Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The innovation lies in the comparison of the two clustering methods as well as the application of PCA to clarify the data structure. Evaluation with Silhouette Score and Davies-Bouldin Index showed that AHC gave the best results with four representative clusters (Silhouette: 0.76; DBI: 0.32), compared to Spectral Clustering with three clusters (Silhouette: 0.75; DBI: 0.54). Each cluster has different expenditure characteristics, useful for data-driven policy making. These results show that AHC is more effective in capturing interregional variations in consumption.

This research aims to improve student learning outcomes through the inquiry method on the subject of special treatment of fruit plant seeds. The study was conducted as classroom action research (CAR) at SMKN 1 Gondang for class XI Agribusiness of Food Crops and Horticulture (ATPH). The research was carried out in two cycles, each consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data were collected through tests and observation sheets. The results show that the inquiry method significantly improves student engagement and cognitive outcomes. Average class performance increased from 62% in Cycle I to 85% in Cycle II. These findings suggest that inquiry-based learning can enhance students' critical thinking and understanding in agricultural subjects.