The development of digital technology has opened up new opportunities for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to expand their marketing strategies through internet-based platforms. This study aims to enhance the digital marketing capacity of MSMEs by providing training on creating online stores via Tokopedia and Facebook in Kropoh Village, Raas Subdistrict. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The results show that digital marketing training improves the understanding and skills of MSME actors in utilizing marketplaces, and contributes to an average sales increase of 25%. This study emphasizes the importance of digital literacy and technology-based marketing strategies in improving the competitiveness of MSMEs in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era.

Spinach (Amaranthus spp.) is a vegetable plant that is highly dependent on the availability of light and nutrients for its growth. Proper spacing plays an important role in influencing a plant's access to light and nutrients, which ultimately impacts its yield. This study examines the impact of planting distance on light and nutrient competition in spinach. Planting spacing that is too tight can lead to intense competition between plants, reduce the efficiency of photosynthesis, and increase the risk of etiolation in lower plants. On the contrary, planting spacing that is too wide reduces land use efficiency and increases the likelihood of weed growth. The ideal planting distance ranges from 15-20 cm between plants, which ensures maximum utilization of light and nutrients without resulting in excessive competition, thus supporting optimal growth and yield

The use of nitrogen-fixing bacteria in agriculture is an effective way to improve soil fertility and overall crop productivity. Bacteria such as Rhizobium, Azotobacter, and Azospirillum are able to extract nitrogen from the soil and convert it into a form that can be absorbed by plants, which is essential for the formation of protein, DNA, and RNA in plants. By utilizing the capabilities of these bacteria, the use of synthetic chemical fertilizers can be varied, thereby reducing the detrimental dampening effects on water quality and the environment. In addition, nitrogen-fixing bacteria improve water use efficiency and contribute to the health of aquatic ecosystems. The use of these bacteria has the potential to improve the results of a more thorough analysis with less cost and less environmental impact.

Managing and managing assets properly and correctly is a must for agencies or local governments. Because assets are a very important thing in describing the wealth owned by an agency or institution for both operational use and for financial reserves in the future. Managing assets for local governments is an obligation based on Government Regulation Number 38 of 2008 concerning Management of Regional Property. In order to ensure that there is good arrangement and management of regional assets, the law provides space for the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK) to audit financial statements and assets owned by a region so that from the results of the examination, Unqualified Results (WTP) can be obtained. , Fair With Exceptions (WDP), Not Fair (TW) and Not Expressing an Opinion (TMP). It all depends on how the region is able to manage and make reports properly in accordance with the provisions of the legislation.