The experience of losing a parent has an impact on a child's life. When this event occurs, you will experience a feeling of loss which ultimately causes grief. In fact, this event had a physical, emotional and spiritual impact because of the child's grief over the death of his parents. Situations like this ultimately cause trauma to the person, therefore a healing process is needed for people who experience abnormal sadness. The purpose of this article is to describe a trauma-based approach to dealing with abnormal grief in adolescents whose parents have died. This research uses a qualitative literature method with a literature review using a content analysis approach. This study provides insight into the definition of pathological grief and trauma healing. Symptoms of excessive mourning experienced by adolescent children after the death of their parents. And knowledge about how to overcome grief using a trauma healing approach.

This writing aims to determine efforts to prevent feelings of loneliness and fear of death in the elderly. Elderly people are more likely than young people to feel lonely and afraid of death. The elderly are closely related to the relationship between parents and their children (family). This relationship begins in the womb, continues with the birth process and takes care of the child.The method used in writing this journal is a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study and literature review approach. The steps taken when writing this topic include researching and reading various references such as books, magazines and online news portals related to this topic. Next, the author will explain and explain comprehensively. Then, the author draws conclusions and explains from the perspective of Christian ethics.The research results show that elderly people have various problems, resulting in different efforts or steps in each aspect of problems in life. Elderly people must try to remain active in their daily activities (for example: worship, social gathering, elderly exercise, hobbies), prepare health costs, arrange visits and recreation schedules with children and grandchildren, and receive support and love from family, neighbors and more relatives. easily prevent feelings of loneliness and fear of death.

Forgiveness is a word that is often heard, but is difficult to implement. Giving forgiveness is not based on the size of the mistake committed, but all mistakes must be forgiven. You also need to know that giving forgiveness is not just to forget, but because forgiveness is an obligation for everyone. By giving forgiveness, what happens is peace. Forgiveness is not a verb that must be questioned, but forgiveness requires intention and must be done.This article uses qualitative methods and a literary approach with descriptive analysis of the text of Matthew 18: 21 – 35, in order to explain the research object precisely. Therefore, the aim of the research is to explain the correct understanding of the meaning of Forgiving Without Limits.

The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not there is an effect of teacher pedagogical competence on the learning achievement of class XI students at SMK Negeri 1 Siatas Barita. The method used in this research is the quantitative research method with an infeireinsiial statistical approach. The population is the total number of students in class XI of SMK Negeri 1 Siatas Barita which amounts to 426 people and a sample of 65 is determined using random sampling technique. Data were collected with a closed questionnaire of 31 items. From the validity test obtained rxy for variable X questionnaire, namely item number 1 to item number 31, it is known that 29 items are valid because rcount (between 0.323 to 0.624) > rtable = 0.312 and 2 items are invalid because rcount (0.177 to 0.269) < rtable = 0.312 (item numbers 4 and 13). The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence of teachers' pedagogical competence on the learning achievement of class XI students at SMK Negeri 1 Siatas Barita as evidenced by the following data analysis: 1) Analysis requirements test: a) positive relationship test obtained rxy value = 0.536 > rtable (α=0.05, n=65) = 0.244 thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable X and variable Y. b) significant relationship test obtained Thitung value = 5.045 > table (α=0.05, dk=n-2=63) = 2.000 thus there is a significant relationship between variable X and variable Y. 2) Effect test: a) Regression equation test, obtained regression equation Y ̂ = “66.265”+0.184X. b) Regression determination coefficient test (r2) = 28.8%. 3) Hypothesis testing using the F test obtained Fhitung> Ftabel, namely 25.457> 4.00. So it can be concluded that the teacher's pedagogical competence has a positive and significant effect on the learning achievement of class XI students at SMK Negeri 1 Siatas Barita.