Short stories are part of a literary genre that describes the environment. One of the important things in short stories is how the author's events and thoughts can be expressed well so that they can be understood and enjoyed well by readers. To find information contained in short stories in more depth, research can be done in the form of analysis. The aim of this research is to examine the content of the short story entitled "Penthouse 2601" by Djenar Maesa Ayu using a literary sociology approach. In literary sociology, literary works are considered as a reflection of society's life which cannot be separated from consideration of fictional elements and social aspects of society's life. The research method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive research method. By using listening and taking notes as a data collection technique. The results of this research show that in the short story entitled "Penthouse 2601" there are social aspects and cultural aspects. This research can have implications for Indonesian language learning, especially at the Senior High School (SMA) level
 
 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis makna-makna yang terdapat dalam puisi “Doa” karya Chairil Anwar,khususnya makna ketuhanan.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pemaknaan terhadap puisi akan membuka segala aspek bangun dari teks puisi tersebut. Aspek bangun puisi terdiri atas beragam komponen bahasa yang menjadi bagian integral dalam teks puisi. Secara struktur, puisi dapat dipahami melalui berbagai komponen pembentuknya, seperti: diksi,citraan,majas,bunyi,dan tema. Komponen-komponen tersebut yang nantinya akan menemukan makna tersembunyi di dalamnya.