Cervical cancer is a significant public health problem globally, including in Indonesia. This disease ranks fourth as the most common cancer in women in the world, with an estimated 604,000 new cases and 342,000 deaths in 2020. Analyzing the current condition of cervical cancer in Indonesia including prevalence, risk factors, impacts, prevention efforts, and treatment based on data to provide a comprehensive picture of the situation of cervical cancer in Indonesia. Cervical cancer is defined as a malignant tumor in the cervix that attacks the epithelial layer and has the potential to spread. Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection is the main cause of cervical cancer. In addition, several supporting risk factors include risky sexual behavior, long-term use of oral contraceptives, smoking habits, nutritional deficiencies (especially vitamins C, E, and folic acid), and poor personal hygiene. The Indonesian government has attempted to identify the disease early through the Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid (IVA) method used for early detection of cervical cancer in women aged 30 to 50 years. However, community participation in this program still needs to be improved sustainably. Treatment for cervical cancer can include surgery (eg cryosurgery, LEEP, hysterectomy), radiation, and chemotherapy. Cervical cancer remains a major health challenge in Indonesia. Improved education programs, participation in early detection of IVA, and strengthening of the health system as a whole are needed to effectively reduce morbidity and mortality caused by this disease.

Sexual Violence against children is a serious problem that requires in-depth attention in the context of legal protection of victim. In the case of Herry Wirawan, involving 13 (thirteen) victims of sexual assault in Bandung, has raised controversy over the reimbursement charged to the state. In it’s ruling, the chamber of Judges of PN Bandung sentenced Herry Wirawan to life sentence and ordered the payment of restitution to the victims. However, there are questions about the legality of the payment of restitution, especially since the perpetrators have been sentenced to life imprisonment, which is incompatible with Article 67 2023 of the Covenant. This study uses a normative approach to analyze this problem, focusing one the case of Herry Wirawan. The result showed a gap between the legal process and the victim’s need to obtain adequate compensation for the suffering they suffered. In addition, there are problems related to the minimality of the claim for restitution made by the victim and the implementation of restitution that is not always smooth. Implementation of restitution in legal practice still faces a minimum victim awareness and understanding of their rights as well as the perpetrator’s ability to pay restitution. The study highlights the need to raise victim awareness, improve law enforcement mechanism, and provide adequate support service. In addition, recommendations for improvement of relevant policy or legal practice are also identified. It is hoped that this research can contribute to understanding the complexity of the restitution process in cases of sexual violence in Indonesia and provide a basis for improving legal protection for victims.

The purpose of this observation is to increase the efficiency of financial transactions and financial and inventory management at Cafe Cetroo Coffee 120 Karawang by utilizing digital payment technology. In addition, another goal is to provide easy payment for customers and help cafes compete in an increasingly competitive market by adopting more advanced technology. As a cafe business, Cafe Cetroo Coffee 120 Karawang has utilized digital technology to increase efficiency and expand their customer reach. One of the ways Cafe Cetroo Coffee 120 Karawang makes use of digital payments is by accepting non-cash payments. In addition, Cafe Cetroo Coffee 120 Karawang also accepts payments using a debit card or credit card. Cafe Cetroo Coffee 120 Karawang also utilizes digital payments in their financial management. They use online accounting applications to monitor and manage their cash flow. With this application, they can track their income and expenses more easily, as well as generate financial reports quickly and accurately.. In conclusion, Cafe Cetroo Coffee 120 Karawang has made good use of digital payments to increase efficiency and expand their customer reach. By accepting cashless payments, using online accounting applications, and leveraging social media for marketing, Cafe Cetroo Coffee 120 Karawang can improve their customer experience and business efficiency.