The problem of malpractice cases committed by health workers in Indonesia is still common. The incompetence of health workers is one of the causes of malpractice cases. Malpractice is a medical service that disappoints and harms the patient because the doctor is less successful or fails to seek health and healing for the patient. Medical malpractice perpetrators may be held liable under both civil and criminal law. This study uses a literature review to examine different methods. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal protection policies for victims of malpractice committed by the medical profession. The article search strategy uses an online database, namely Google Scholar and this study uses a systematic review methodology known as PRISMA. The results of this study show that there is legal protection for victims of criminal acts in the medical field under positive criminal law in Indonesia, which is currently carried out by imposing sanctions on perpetrators of criminal acts, namely Law No. 29 of 2004 Article 66 Paragraph 1. In addition to enforcing the malpractice crime law that has been regulated in the Criminal Code to provide stronger guarantees of legal certainty, the handling of medical malpractice and health workers is also regulated in Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning health and Law No. 36 of 2014 concerning health workers.

Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) merupakan bada yang memiliki hak dalam menyelenggarakan jaminan sosial. BPJS menjalankan prosedur Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional (SJSN) berdasar pada pilar kemanusiaan, manfaat dan keadilan sosial bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia. Upaya peningkatan mutu pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia BPJS telah membentuk program yaitu Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) yang memiliki maksud memberikan jaminan kesehatan komprehensif  untuk seluruh masyarakat Indonesia sehingga memperoleh pola hidup sehat, produktif dan hidup makmur. Pada penelitian ini menetapkan teknik studi literatur untuk meneliti metode yang berbeda. Skema pencarian artikel bersumber dari database online yaitu Google Scholar dengan menggunakan metodologi literature review. Temuan pada artikel yang telah dianalisis, prosedur BPJS Kesehatan di Indonesia diterapkan secara tertib di beberapa rumah sakit dan puskesmas di Indonesia. Namun, masih terdapat kendala dalam penerapannya di beberapa rumah sakit dan puskesmas.  Adapun yang menjadi tujuan analisis yaitu untuk mendapati bahwa prosedur BPJS kesehatan berpengaruh dalam mengoptimalkan mutu bantuan kesehatan di Indonesia.

Ancaman COVID-19 membutuhkan respon cepat agar memutus penularan berkelanjutan. Rumah sakit sebagai salah satu instansi penting dalam pelayanan kesehatan harus mengubah, mengadaptasi, dan memenuhi standar yang harus dicapai dalam mendukung KMK Nomor HK.01.07/Menkes 4641/2021 guna turut andil dalam mempercepat pencegahan dan pengendalian Covid-19 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adaptasi strategi yang dilakukan rumah sakit di Indonesia dalam rangka penerapan KMK Nomor HK.01.07/Menkes 4641/2021. Metode systematic review dilakukan terhadap enam artikel yang diperoleh dari dua basis data, yaitu Google Scholar dan Semantic. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah beberapa rumah sakit di Indonesia telah melakukan panduan kebijakan meliputi penerapan jaga jarak, larangan pengunjung kasus suspek, kasus probable, atau kasus terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19, mengorganisir logistik APD, pengendalian pra rujukan, pengendalian jenazah pasien COVID-19, dan mengatur situasi karantina dan isolasi pasien COVID-19.

Along with the development of the health service system, the government realizes the importance of data and information in the health sector to organize effective and efficient health efforts. Health information with precise, accurate and accountable data is needed because it is the main source for making health decisions. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of website-based health information systems in supporting the implementation of health development in Indonesia. This study uses the method of library studies (systematic review) with search engines used in the search for literature such as Google Scholar and Garuda with keywords Health Information Systems, websites and Health Development. The resulting articles were selected based on publications published between 2018 to 2022. The results showed the role of website-based health information systems in supporting the implementation of health development in Indonesia by paying attention to human resources, infrastructure and cost allocation. The conclusion of this study shows that SIK is part of the subsystem of Health Management and regulation that is able to produce adequate health policy, administration and information functions and is able to support the implementation of health development efforts in Indonesia.