Herbal Tea Bag Product Made from Chinese Betel Leaf with Combination of Lemongrass and Cardamom. This research aims to: 1) investigate the organoleptic properties of herbal tea bags made from Chinese betel leaf combined with lemongrass and cardamom, and 2) assess the sensory quality of the product through hedonic testing. This experimental study employed an observational method using a sensory evaluation panel consisting of 35 members (5 experts and 30 semi-trained panelists). Data were collected using a questionnaire. The independent variables were the proportion of Chinese betel leaf (2g, 4g, and 6g) and the addition of lemongrass and cardamom (2g) with temperature variations (40°C and 60°C) for 4 hours. The dependent variables were the sensory qualities, including shape, color, aroma, taste, and texture. The control variables included the type of materials, equipment, and processing techniques. Data analysis was performed using two-way anava and Duncan's multiple range test. The results showed that: 1) the proportion of Chinese betel leaf affected the shape and taste, 2) the drying temperature affected the color, taste, and texture, and 3) there was no interaction between the proportion of Chinese betel leaf and the addition of lemongrass and cardamom on the sensory quality of the herbal tea bags.

This research aims to develop innovations in the manufacture of cookies with the addition of sorghum flour and mung bean flour (Vigna radiata) as the main ingredients. Sorghum flour was chosen because it has a high fiber content, is gluten-free, and rich in antioxidants. Mung bean flour was chosen because it is rich in vegetable protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals that are important for health. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of adding both types of flour on the physicochemical characteristics, texture, taste, and color of cookies. The research method involved the formulation of various proportions of sorghum flour and mung bean flour, as well as organoleptic tests to assess consumer preferences. Tests were conducted using chemical analysis to determine nutrient content as well as sensory tests to assess texture, taste, and color attributes. The results showed that the addition of sorghum flour and mung bean flour can increase the nutritional content of cookies, especially in terms of fiber and protein.In addition, the combination of these two flours provides a crispier texture and distinctive flavor, which is different from conventional cookies. Overall, this innovation offers a healthier alternative for consumers without compromising the sensory quality of the cookies. The use of sorghum flour and mung bean flour in making cookies not only increases the nutritional value but also fulfills the market need for healthier food products. These findings make an important contribution to the development of functional food products that can be accepted by various groups of people.

This research aims to analyze the business model canvas on traditional Indonesian pastry and beverage products, focusing on understanding the elements that make up an effective and sustainable business model. This research uses a qualitative approach by identifying nine key components in the Business Model Canvas, namely customer segmentation, value proposition, distribution channels, customer relationships, key resources, key activities, key partners, cost structure, and revenue streams. The main focus is on utilizing the uniqueness of traditional cake and beverage products that reflect the richness of Indonesian culture, as well as the challenges in maintaining competitiveness in the modern market. The results show that the value proposition of traditional Indonesian products, such as authentic flavors and natural ingredients, is the main attraction for consumers. However, distribution and marketing channels remain a challenge, given the lack of digital market penetration and understanding of technology-based marketing. In addition, the cost structure and revenue streams show potential for efficiency improvements through product innovation and strategic partnerships with small and medium-sized enterprises. This research provides important insights for culinary entrepreneurs to design more adaptive and sustainability-oriented business strategies in an increasingly competitive market.

This study developed an innovative vegan patty product with a combination of vegetable protein, cauliflower, and soy protein isolate with 3 different proportions: 25g, 35g, and 45g. Organoleptic tests are performed to evaluate the outer color, inner color, shape, aroma, taste, and texture. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of soy protein isolate on the results so vegan patty made from tempeh and vegetables, comparing the content of making vegan patty with the nutritional content of the best products soy protein isolate and know the selling price of vegan patty made from tempeh and vegetables with the addition of soy protein isolate by using the method of food cost and cost plus pricing. The addition of 25g of isolate soy protein flour has the highest value and stands out with the characteristics of the outer color which is brown, the outer color which is light brown, the aroma of tempeh and vegetables is balanced, the texture is chewy, the savory taste of tempeh and vegetables is balanced, the round shape is quite perfect, from all assessment criteria the best results in the criteria for evaluating liking are in the addition of 25g of isolate soy protein flour. Laboratory analysis of the nutritional content of the best vegan patty which has an energy content of 179.60kcal/100gram, protein content of 14.52%, carbohydrate content of 21.90%, fat content of 2.54%, and fiber content of 4.81%. The selling price of vegan patty products with the addition of soy protein isolate obtained a result of Rp 4,891 / 55 g.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1)  hasil pengembangan e-modul berbasis Glideapps pada materi hidangan penutup di SMK Dharma Wanita Gresik, 2) kelayakan e-Modul berbasis Glideapps pada materi hidangan penutup di SMK Dharma Wanita Gresik, 3) respon siswa terhadap e-Modul berbasis Glideapps pada materi hidangan penutup di SMK Dharma Wanita Gresik.  Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan 4-D (Define, Design, Develop, dan Disseminate). Hasil prototype e-modul hidangan penutup berbasis Glideapps diuji kelayakannya dari aspek materi dan media  oleh  masing-masing 2 validator ahli materi dan ahli media. Data kelayakan e-modul dan respon siswa dikumpulkan dengan teknik kuisoner secara offline menggunakan angket terbuka berskala likert rentangan 1-5. Adapun subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI Jasa Boga SMK Dharma Wanita Gresik. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kuantitatif dengan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) hasil e-modul diunduh secara online melalui link mencakup materi hidangan penutup, 2) kelayakan aspek materi e-modul mencapai 92% dengan kategori sangat layak, sedangkan kelayakan aspek media mencapai 84% dengan kategori sangat layak, 3) respon siswa terhadap uji coba e-modul mencapai 89% dengan kategori sangat layak. Dengan demikian e-Modul berbasis Glideapps sangat layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran.