The aim of this community service is to enhance the skills and mastery of teachers in applying differentiated learning at state elementary madrasah 1 Cilegon, Banten. The method of community service used is PAR (Participatory Action Research) with the use of an LCD projector, sound system, and educational props to support differentiated learning activities. The results show that the teachers were able to understand and master differentiated learning. This was proven by the results of simulations and practices conducted by the teachers in applying differentiated learning in the Islamic Elementary class. In conclusion, the training session ran smoothly and successfully had a positive impact on improving the competence of the teachers at state elementary madrasah 1 Cilegon.

Gross motor skills are essential to develop from an early age as they support children’s coordination, health, and overall development. Proper stimulation through play and educational learning effectively enhances motor abilities and prevents developmental delays. This study aims to analyze and explain the effectiveness of educational learning in optimally developing gross motor skills in early childhood. The research used a qualitative case study method with data collection techniques including interviews, observations, and documentation, while data validity was ensured through triangulation. The results show that the “Senam Sehat Anak Indonesia” activity trains the ability to lift hands and feet, move the head flexibly, and stretch the body. Prayer (Sholat) develops hand, head, and body movements, as well as muscle strength to support body weight. Ablution (Wudhu’) strengthens the back and hands through the act of opening taps and washing the body. Activities like beading, letter sequencing, and coloring improve balance, hand endurance, and finger-wrist flexibility through coordinated movements. Conclusion: Educational learning can stimulate various forms of gross motor skills in early childhood.

Meronce is the process of arranging or assembling objects by inserting perforated objects into a string or thread to create beautiful works. This meronce skill not only develops the sensory and motor aspects of children, but also enhances focus on the senses, such as concentration, training social-emotional skills, cognitive skills, as well as introducing colors and shapes to children aged 5-6 years. By taking beads and arranging them according to desired patterns or shapes, children can practice hand movements, eye coordination, and motor skills. The use of meronce skills in learning is very effective in developing various aspects of early childhood development, both in kindergarten and early childhood education. Therefore, this article discusses the use of Educational Play Equipment (APE) Meronce Skills to enhance sensory and motor development in early childhood. This study uses a qualitative approach with field research, which aims to determine the background, social groups, individuals, and community institutions. The results show that meronce skill learning in classroom B1 of TK Muslimat Nurul Ulum 2 Pegiringan is conducted with enthusiasm, creativity, and high spirits. Children are able to follow their teacher's instructions well.