The rapid advancement of information technology has encouraged companies to transition to digital systems in managing their finances, one of which is through the implementation of accounting information systems. This study aims to examine the implementation of an Oracle-based accounting information system in managing cash disbursements at PT PELNI (Persero) Surabaya Branch, as well as to evaluate the effectiveness of the internal controls in place. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method based on direct field observations conducted during an internship program. The findings reveal that the use of the Oracle system significantly accelerates the recording of cash transactions and provides accurate and real-time financial data. Internal control practices such as segregation of duties, document verification, and periodic audits play a vital role in ensuring the security and accountability of transactions. However, challenges still exist, including incomplete supporting documents and limited network infrastructure. Therefore, improving human resource competencies and upgrading technological systems are essential strategies to enhance efficiency and transparency in the company’s financial operations

This study discusses the utilization of service progress operational activities at PT PAL Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to evaluate how well the current procedures are implemented and to identify any obstacles that arise during the process of submitting and accounting for service advances. A descriptive qualitative methodology was used, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the procedures for submitting and reporting service advance payments have been carried out in a structured manner, supported by the digital IM4 system and a layered verification mechanism to minimize errors. However, challenges remain, such as delays in fund disbursement due to budget limitations, which impact the timely execution and reporting of activities. The use of digital technology has proven to enhance efficiency and transparency in managing operational finances. This research provides valuable insights for the development of a more effective and timely service advance management system, while also emphasizing the importance of budget strengthening and employee training to support smooth operations.

Poetry is one of the literary genres written in a beautiful and rhythmic language, using words full of meaning and emotions. The purpose of this research is to analyze Taufiq Ismail's poem "Silhuet" using a structural approach, as poetry has a dominant aesthetic function and carries beautiful meanings. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a structural approach and data collection techniques such as reading and note-taking. The results of this research are the overall physical and inner structures in Taufiq Ismail's poem "Silhuet." The physical structure analyzed includes the form of the poem, diction, concrete words, language style, and imagery, while the inner structure analyzed includes the theme, tone, mood, and message.

The purpose of this research is to test and prove the factors that influence the timeliness of the company's financial reporting. The variables used in this study are profitability, leverage, and liquidity as independent variables, while the timeliness of the presentation of financial statements as the dependent variable. The population in this case research is a retail trade sub-sector company registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2019. This study uses secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id and related company websites. The data taken is company data for the 2015-2019 period with using purposive sampling, so that the total sample obtained is 7 companies. The analysis technique in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 25 software. The results showed that profitability and leverage did not affect the timeliness of the presentation of financial statements, while liquidity affects the timeliness of financial statement presentation.