The current global era is pushing countries in the world, including Indonesia, towards international trade. Financing for international trade activities carried out by Indonesia comes from foreign exchange reserves. Foreign exchange reserves are assets owned or saved in the form of foreign currency for foreign financing sources. This research aims to determine the influence of oil and gas and non-oil and gas exports on foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia. The data that researchers used in this research was secondary data for 10 years, starting from 2014 to 2023, obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). This research uses quantitative methods and the analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis using the Eviews10 program. The results of the analysis show that oil and gas and non-oil and gas exports together or simultaneously have a significant effect on foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia. Individually or partially, oil and gas exports have a negative and significant effect on foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia. Meanwhile, non-oil and gas exports partially have a positive and significant effect on foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia.

Humans have the ability to think and always try to improve their knowledge. Human nature is naturally full of curiosity so humans are always looking for answers to their curiosity. Humans seek answers to their curiosity through knowledge, and through knowledge will lead to its own satisfaction according to the demands of the times. The knowledge gained is not only knowledge, but is emphasized on knowledge and truth. Learning everything by studying the right scientific foundation is one of the efforts made by humans to obtain the truth. This study aims to determine the nature of the philosophy of education in the development of science based on local wisdom. The surrounding nature gives birth to local wisdom that is unique and is a potential in the development of science. Science or science which includes physics, chemistry, biology using scientific steps, scientific thinking, and using scientific frameworks. This is the beginning of the philosophy of science used to study, uncover, and solve scientific problems for human life. This study discusses the importance of a person in developing science based on local wisdom as a means of maintaining natural resources, culture, customs that exist in people's lives.

. Perkembangan dunia di era globalisasi atau di abad dua puluh satu ditandai dengan adanya pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam berbagai aktivitas kehidupan Teknologi mampu menghubungkan daerah daerah di berbagai belahan dunia yang melampaui sekat-sekat geografis sehingga pola dunia menjadi tanpa batas. Perkembangan di abad ini juga tentunya akan berdampak pada dunia pendidikan. Proses pembelajaran tentunya harus beradaptasi dengan perubahan. Kehadiran ICT (Information, Communication, and Technology) dalam dunia pendidikan, menuntut siswa untuk kreatif, inovatif, berfikir kritis serta metakognitif sehingga siswa memiliki kemampuan berkomunikasi dan bekerja kolaborasi (berkelompok) dengan harapan bahwa pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperoleh dapat dijadikan bekal hidup di masyarakat yang memiliki karakter baik lokal maupun global dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan secara personal maupun sosial masyarakat.
 

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis politik hukum terhadap pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum atas tanah abrasi pasca hadirnya undang-undang yang memuat peraturan tentang cipta kerja. Berbagai macam pendekatan seperti pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual menjadi instrument pada jenis penelitian yuridis normatif yang digunakan sebagai metode dalam penelitian ini. Penemuan dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan bahwa telah ditambahkan kepentingan umum seperti halnya termaktub dalam pasal yang mengatur tentang pengadaan tanah sebanyak 6 (enam) kegiatan meliputi kawasan industri, ekonomi khusus, pariwisata, ketahanan pangan, industri gas, industri minyak, dan pengembangan teknologi. Hapusnya hak atas tanah karena tanah musnah bersamaan dengan pemberian kesempatan kepada pemegang kuasa atas tanah untuk perlu membangun kembali dan merevitalisasi atas pendayagunaan tanah dan diatur di dalamnya tentang pihak lain yang dapat melakukan rekonstruksi dan revitalisasi berdasarkan pemberian dana kerohiman pada kuasa atas tanah atau kuasa pendayagunaan. Adanya perubahan-perubahan tersebut diatas akan menjadi sebuah langkah lebih dekat demi terwujudnya keadilan, kesejahteraan dan kemakmuran dalam pemberian kompensasi terhadap tanah musnah.  The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal politics of development in the public interest on abraded land after the presence of a law that contains regulations on work creation. Various approaches, such as the statutory and conceptual approach, become instruments for the type of normative juridical research that is used as a method in this research. The findings from the results of research conducted that public interest has been added as stated in the article that regulates land procurement as many as 6 (six) activities covering industrial areas, special economy, tourism, food security, gas industry, oil industry, and technology development. The abolition of land rights because the land is destroyed simultaneously with the opportunity for the holder of the power over the land to need to rebuild and revitalize the utilization of the land and it is regulated in it by other parties who can carry out reconstruction and revitalization based on the provision of spiritual funds to the power over land or the power of utilization. With the changes mentioned above, it is seen that it will be a step closer to the realization of justice, welfare, and prosperity in providing compensation for the destroyed land.