This study aims to identify the leading economic sectors in East Kalimantan Province and analyze their influence on the development of the National Capital of the Archipelago (IKN) as an economic superhub. Using secondary data from 2019–2023, the analysis applies Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic LQ (DLQ), Shift-Share, and SWOT methods to evaluate the regional economy. Results show that the mining and quarrying sector remains dominant, while agriculture and processing industries demonstrate stable potential for sustainable growth. The study also highlights the urgency of economic diversification, human capital development, and renewable energy as strategic steps to reduce dependence on extractive sectors. The formation of a collaborative blueprint between regional governments, businesses, and communities with the IKN Authority is proposed to strengthen connectivity and economic integration. This research provides critical insights for policy formulation to support East Kalimantan’s transformation as a central player in national development.

The social conflict that occurred in Negeri Masihulan, Central Maluku Regency, in April 2025, resulted in dozens of residents' houses burning down and had serious psychological impacts, especially for children. Children as a vulnerable group experience fear, anxiety, and trauma due to conflict and displacement situations. This community service aims to provide psychosocial assistance through trauma healing as an effort for non-litigation legal protection for child victims of social conflict. This activity was carried out using the approach of playing, drawing, telling stories, and praying together, attended by 30 children aged 5-13 years. The results of the activity showed positive changes in the emotional condition of children, a growing sense of security, and an increased spirit of togetherness after the conflict. Trauma healing has proven to be an effective instrument in psychological recovery as well as a form of implementation of community-based legal protection. It is hoped that this activity will become a model in handling child victims of conflict in areas prone to social conflict in Maluku.

This research aims to describe students' reading interest, to explain students' ability to write expository texts, and to prove the correlation between reading interest and the ability to write expository texts of class X students at SMA Negeri 1 Gowa. The population of this study was 432 students. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The sample in this research was class X.7 students, totaling 36 students. The data collection technique uses a reading interest questionnaire and an expository text writing ability test. The validity test uses the product formula, there are 36 or all statements are valid because the calculated r is greater than the r table, data analysis uses descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. The results of the research data description show that students' reading interest can be said to be in the high category with a percentage of 36% and students' ability to write expository texts is in the medium category with a percentage of 42%. From the results of descriptive statistical analysis using the product moment correlation formula, it can be seen that the level of relationship between interest in reading and the ability to write expository texts obtained a calculated r value of 0.782. Meanwhile, the r table with N=36 at the 5% significance level is 0.329. These results show that r count > r table, indicating that there is a positive and significant relationship between interest in reading and the ability to write expository texts in class X SMA Negeri 1 Gowa for the 2024/2025 academic year.

This paper discusses the challenges and ethical solutions in the practice of da'wah through digital media. In the rapidly developing digital era, platforms such as social media, blogs, and video sites provide unprecedented opportunities for Islamic da'wah to reach a global audience. However, the ease of dissemination of information also poses significant challenges, such as the spread of inaccurate information, negative or provocative content, and violations of regulations. This paper discusses these challenges and suggests solutions, including education and training for da'wah (preachers), the use of trusted platforms, collaboration with communication experts, and the development of digital da'wah ethics guidelines. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach that aims to understand and describe the phenomenon of da'wah ethics in digital media in depth. Literature study is used as a data collection technique to explore the principles of da'wah ethics, the challenges faced by da'is in digital media, and the solutions proposed by communication and religious experts. This methodology allows researchers to gain a rich and holistic understanding of the challenges of digital da'wah ethics and their relevance in the context of modern communication. This study analyzes the impact of digital media on da'wah practices, with an emphasis on ethical considerations in content creation and interaction. It is concluded that da'wah in the digital era requires a careful and ethical approach to maintain the integrity and credibility of Islamic teachings while understanding the complexity of digital communication.

This research examines collaboration between Islamic institutions and Muslim influencers which can also have its own challenges. This is because the two parties have different goals, approaches and values ??which of course can result in conflict and disruption of preaching. Another cause of challenges in da'wah is a lack of understanding in determining digital communication strategies. Moreover, we must not be left behind with developments because this can be a benchmark for success in collaborative da'wah in the era of digitalization. Therefore, it is necessary to have an appropriate da'wah strategy in order to achieve the effectiveness of da'wah. In this scientific journal, the method used is literature study. The literature method, or library research, is used to search for research information by reading scientific journals, digital book references, and published materials on the Internet. The only key to the success of da'wah development in this era is building a modern da'wah management strategy. The use of digital technology in da'wah content not only increases accessibility and reach but also creates better interaction between preachers and audiences.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of leadership supervision in efforts to improve the performance quality of Civil Servants (PNS) in the Economic Affairs Section at the Regional Secretariat of Langkat Regency. The research findings indicate that the effectiveness of supervision greatly depends on clear objectives, performance indicators, periodic evaluations, and open communication between leaders and staff. Although there are challenges such as ineffective communication and imbalanced workloads, proposed solutions include improving communication and utilizing technology to enhance supervision and employee performance. Optimal supervision has been shown to play a key role in improving PNS performance, with an emphasis on monitoring, evaluation, and skill development. Despite challenges like limited resources and ineffective communication, solutions such as training, open communication, and technology can improve supervision efficiency. Most PNS show a positive attitude towards management and supervision, although there is still room for improvement in communication and skill development. Going forward, it is expected that supervision will become more structured, technology-based, and communicative to support the achievement of organizational goals more efficiently and enhance public service quality.

This study aims to determine the relationship between culture and Islamic education in the development of Malay culture in Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency. And the research was carried out in August 2022. The approach used is a quantitative approach. The technique used in sampling namelyStratified Random Sampling. The instrument used in this study was in the form of a non-test, namely a questionnaire or questionnaire. While the correlation technique used isproduct moment. The results showed that the results of the correlation test withproduct moment shows that the value of r count is 0.71. Based on the data interpretation table for the r value, the number 0.71 is between 0.70 and 0.90. So it can be concluded that there is a strong or significant relationship between culture and Islamic education. accept or in other words there is a correlation between Culture and Islamic education. whether there is a significant relationship between the two variables. To prove this, the authors conducted a study on the title which was conducted by 151 people. Due to the large population, the researchers determined the sample based on the opinion that "if the subject number is more than one hundred people, the equivalent of 10% -15% or 20% -25% of the total population can be taken.. The results of the questionnaire were processed by tabulation to determine the frequency. Based on the discussion of research results in this thesis, it can be seen that the Relationship between Culture and Islamic Education in the Development of Malay Culture in Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency is showing a very high correlation.
 
 
 

Pandangan MUI Kota Binjai Terhadap Peraturan Walikota No 39 Tahun 2017. Sebagaimana peraturan ini sudah berjalan sejak awal tahun 2018 sampai sekarang di lingkungan pemerintah Kota Binjai, guna untuk menurunkan angka pemakai narkoba yang marak di Kota Binjai. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengatahui Sejauh mana pandangan MUI Kota Binjai terhadap peraturan walikota no 39 tahun 2017. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan pendekatan studi kasus (case study). Metode pengumpulan data diperoleh secara langsung dari observasi dan wawancara dari ketua lembaga MUI Kota Binjai, KUA Binjai Utara, praktisi, masyarakat dan BNN Kota Binjai. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa pandangan MUI Kota Binjai mengenai peraturan ini tidak melawan syariat Islam dan bertetangan dengan peraturan perkawinan di KUA. Sedangkan dampak positifnya adalah kesadaran masyarakat terhadap bahaya narkoba yang mengakibatkan sulitnya melangsungkan proses perkawinan dan dampak negatifnya adalah tidak adanya sangsi yang mengikat sehingga masyarakat tidak takut untuk melanggarnya. Ketiga, terbatasnya waktu dan tempat yang sering menjadi penghambat porses tes narkoba untuk calon penganti.

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk 1) mengkaji jenis-jenis praanggapan yang muncul dari pernyataan humor di stand up comedy wanita Indonesia, 2) mengkaji relevasi praanggapan dalam menciptakan humor pada stand up comedy wanita Indonesia dalam pembelajaran teks anekdot bahasa Indonesia. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa pernyataan comic wanita yang mengandung praanggapan dalam membawakan stand up comedy. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berupa video stand up comedy wanita Indonesia yang telah tayang di televisi kemudian diunggah ke Youtube. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik dokumentasi. Teknik dokumentasi dilakukan dengan metode unggah, simak, dan catat. Dalam memenuhi keabsahan data penelitian ini dilakukan triangulasi dengan sumber. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Praanggapan yang muncul didominasi oleh praanggapan leksikal, praanggapan nonfaktif, praanggapan eksistensial, praanggapan faktif, praanggapan struktural, dan praanggapan konterfaktual. Penerapan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia materi teks anekdot membuat pembelajaran lebih menyenangkan dapat memberikan sugesti dan imajinatif  yang  membuat siswa lebih mudah menuangkan ide-ide pikirannya.