This research aims to analyze the character values of the Punakawan wayang which then becomes a consideration for its use as a learning medium in Javanese language subjects in elementary schools. This research uses qualitative methods which are then analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the discussion from this research are that the use of stories from the Punakawan wayang as a learning medium will have a positive impact if the teacher can highlight the good character values of the wayang which can be emulated by students, and vice versa

Penelitian ini mengkaji penerapan sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) atap jenis on-grid di Indonesia, dengan titik perhatian pada aspek standarisasi inverter, kelayakan ekonomi, serta sistem monitoring berbasis Internet of Things (IoT). Melalui pendekatan studi literatur kualitatif terhadap lima jurnal ilmiah, analisis dilakukan terhadap kesesuaian teknis, prospek finansial, dan efisiensi pemantauan secara real-time. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa implementasi PLTS on-grid mampu menurunkan ketergantungan pada jaringan listrik sebesar 20 kWh per bulan pada sektor perumahan, serta memberikan efisiensi biaya hingga 22,1% pada sektor lembaga keuangan, dengan estimasi waktu pengembalian investasi selama 8 tahun. Penggunaan inverter yang sesuai dengan standar nasional (SNI) dan internasional—dengan efisiensi lebih dari 95% dan total harmonic distortion (THD) di bawah 3%—menjamin stabilitas dan keandalan sistem. Selain itu, integrasi sistem monitoring IoT yang terhubung dengan Telegram menunjukkan akurasi tinggi dengan tingkat kesalahan kurang dari 0,15%. Sistem ini juga berkontribusi pada pengurangan emisi karbon dioksida, mendukung pencapaian Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) ke-7. Adapun rekomendasi yang diajukan meliputi penyempurnaan kebijakan ekspor energi listrik serta penguatan sistem penyimpanan data IoT. Kajian ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi policy makers dan pemangku kepentingan dalam mendorong transisi menuju energi yang lebih berkelanjutan di Indonesia.

Penilaian kualitas menjadi salah satu tolak ukur penting dalam menilai mutu pada suatu perusahaan, karena berdampak langsung pada peningkatan penjualan dan pendapatan yang mendukung pertumbuhan bisnis. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan data hasil observasi langsung dari PT ABC, sebuah perusahaan percetakan offset yang berlokasi di Kemayoran, Jakarta Pusat. Fokus penelitian tertuju pada penilaian kualitas produksi plat pada mesin pre-press Kodak Trendsetter 800 CTP dan mesin Processor dengan pendekatan metode Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE). Berdasarkan hasil analisis, ditemukan bahwa kualitas produksi plat pada mesin mengalami perubahan yang dipengaruhi oleh jumlah plat cetak yang diproduksi serta persentase produk cacat. Lebih lanjut, melalui pendekatan Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE), teridentifikasi bahwa penurunan kualitas produksi disebabkan oleh perbandingan produksi plat dan tingginya tingkat kerusakan plat cetak. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, disarankan dilakukan evaluasi menyeluruh terhadap kualitas cairan kimia konduktor, penyetelan mesin yang digunakan, serta optimalisasi waktu dalam proses pembuatan plat. Langkah-langkah perbaikan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas produksi plat pada mesin dan mendukung peningkatan produktivitas perusahaan secara keseluruhan.

The rapid advancement of information technology has had a significant impact in various fields, particularly in pattern recognition and image processing. One of the ongoing challenges is accurately recognizing handwritten digits, which plays a crucial role in document digitization, automated form reading, and other intelligent systems. This study aims to implement and evaluate the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm, a simple yet effective classification technique, in recognizing handwritten digit images. The data used comes from the public dataset load_digits from Scikit-learn, which contains 1,797 grayscale images of handwritten digits sized 8x8 pixels. Each image is represented as a 64-dimensional feature vector. The dataset is split into training and testing data with an 80:20 ratio, and the model is trained using KNN with k=3. The experimental results show a classification accuracy of 96.94%, with minimal prediction errors that typically occur in digits with similar visual shapes, such as 5 and 9. This study demonstrates that KNN, despite its simplicity, can provide high accuracy in handwritten digit recognition when supported by proper preprocessing and parameter selection. The implications of this research highlight the potential for developing intelligent applications in education, data entry automation, and identity verification.

Language as an object of linguistic study is an arbitrary sound symbol system used by members of a social group to cooperate, communicate, and identify themselves. Language has several characteristics or properties as follows: Language is a system, Language is in the form of symbols, Language is sound, Language is meaningful, Language is arbitrary, Language is conventional, Language is productive, Language is unique besides being universal, Language is dynamic, and Language is humane and varied. One of the advantages of humans is the intellect that is inherent in every human being. Human intellect can be used and empowered with the help of language. Including in everyday life, anyone or anywhere, humans as social beings cannot avoid the use of language, either in writing or orally. As a linguistic science, linguistics has experienced stages of development like other sciences, the stages of development in question include; the stage of speculation, the stage of observation and classification, and the stage of formulating theories. The method used in this article is a literature study, with data collection from various sources such as books, journals, and existing research. The data is analyzed critically to support research propositions and ideas.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial role in Indonesia’s economy but still face numerous challenges in enhancing their competitiveness in the digital era. Digital marketing serves as a key strategy in expanding market reach and improving promotional efficiency. This study aims to explore the role of digital marketing in supporting MSME growth through a case study of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) program implemented in Sukamaju Village, Majalaya District, Bandung Regency. This research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing observations and interviews with MSME actors who participated in digital marketing training. The activities included socialization, seminars, and direct mentoring on utilizing social media, marketplaces, and engaging promotional content creation. The findings reveal that the digital marketing training program positively impacted the understanding and skills of MSME actors in leveraging digital technology. A total of 27 seminar participants expressed high interest in implementing digital marketing strategies in their businesses. Additionally, direct mentoring helped MSME actors formulate more effective promotional strategies.

This paper was written to find out more clearly how the Cement Unloading Document Issuance Procedure is at PT. PBM Gelora Perkasa Belawan. The goal to be achieved is to find out how PBM carries out the cement unloading document issuance procedure at the Belawan Main Harbor Master's office. Before issuing the Cement Unloading document, PBM must make preparations before the ship arrives, namely PBM must prepare several documents. Then this research was carried out at PT. PBM Gelora Perkasa Belawan, while the author was carrying out land practice from January 2024 to July 2024. The data source is directly from the research location by means of observation, as well as regulations related to the paper. The results obtained regarding the cement unloading document issuance procedure have been running optimally, but there are obstacles in the unloading document issuance procedure. The obstacles faced in the cement unloading document issuance process are system errors that occur due to poor network, resulting in inefficient time to issue cement unloading documents. The methods used by the author in completing this paper are Library Research and Field Research to make it easier for the author to complete this paper.

This study aims to analyze the impact of noncyclical company characteristics, board of director composition, and leverage on financial performance in Indonesia. The researcher uses quantitative research methodology to collect and analyze data. To investigate the impact of significant factors on each other, this study uses multiple linear regression analysis as its data analysis approach. The 66 sampled organizations all have data collected from their annual reports between 2019 and 2023. The result of the analysis shows that ROA and ROE impacted by the debt ratio. Tangible assets have an impact on ROE but not impact on ROA. Board size positively affects ROA but not affect on ROE. Board independence influences ROA but has no effect on ROE. ROA and ROE are impacted by firm size.

Human Resources is able to produce quality performance in a firm. To generate a high quality HR performance demands effective skill management, the variables that might affect the quality of HR performance are communication and work discipline that run simultaneously. The goal of this study is to determine and analyze the influence of communication and work discipline on employee performance, as well as to determine and analyze which of the two variables is the most dominating on the performance of Elisa Malang inpatient clinic staff. This topic has 47 respondents, employing sample collection technique is saturated sample research. Data collecting approaches using a questionnaire and Interviews. Data analysis with IBM SPSS Statistics. The results of this study can be stated that the factors of communication and work discipline have a simultaneous effect on the performance variable. The two communication factors have a significant but not significant effect on performance, while the work discipline variable has a significant effect. performance. And the results of the study also suggest that one of the variables has a more significant influence, namely the work discipline variable