Background: Stunting is still one of the focuses of health problems in the world.Stunting is caused by many factors, including access to sanitation. Inadequate access to sanitation can cause infectious diseases that impair nutritional absorption intoddlers during digestion, leading to stunting. Objective: This study examines theconnection between sanitation access and stunting in East Nusa Tenggara Provincealong with its confounding variables consisting of access to drinking water, toddlerage, gender, and residence. Method: The study design was cross-sectional with asample size of 4,224 children aged 0-59 months analyzed from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (IHS) data. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate (ChiSquare test), and multivariate (multiple logistic regression analyses with a risk factormodel). Results: Studies showed households with inadequate sanitation access canincrease the risk of stunting by 1.56 compared to those with adequate sanitation access. Other factors significantly associated with stunting included toddler age, gender, and residence. The problem of access to sanitation is related to residence anddefecation behavior. Conclusion: Increasing indiscriminate defecation behavior canincrease exposure to pathogens from feces which can cause diseases such as diarrhea, resulting in malnutrition and stunted growth. To reduce stunting in East NusaTenggara Province, the government is suggested to enhance programs to expandaccess to sanitation, especially in rural areas. 

This study ains to determine the factors that influence the existence of Reog art of the Krido Budoyo Group in Bangun Jaya Village, North Tambusai District, Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province. The theory used in this research is the Dagun Save M. theory (in Gracia Destari Mujianto and Eko Raharjo 2019:129) with indicators of Work Activity, Having Facts, and Efforts to Maintain Its Existence. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis using qualitative data, with data collection techniques, namely observation, interview and documentation techniques. The subjects in this study were 10 people. The results of the findings of this study were (i) in terms of the indicators of the work activities of Reog Krido Budoyo ini Bangun Jaya Village received invitations to events, and still widely known by the people of Rokan Hulu Regency, (ii) in terms of indicators of having facts, Reog Krido Budoyo in Bangun Jaya Village has a rhythm pattern in the Reog dance music used, group organizational stucture, customes used, and performances by the Reog Group Krido Budoyo, (iii) viewed from the business aspect in Bangun Jaya Village, the training studio is open to the public so that the existence of Reog Krido Budoyo continues of develop and survive.