This research aims (1) to determine the internal and external factors that cause learning difficulties for students majoring in TKRO at SMK N 4 Lhokseumawe, (2) to find out learning strategies that can help class XI students majoring in TKRO at SMK N 4 Lhokseumawe. This research is descriptive qualitative research. Data was obtained through observation, interviews, documentation. The research subjects were class XI students majoring in light vehicle engineering at SMK N 4 Lhokseumawe. Research data was analyzed using data reduction analysis methods, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of interviews with class Factors that cause learning difficulties include the classroom atmosphere, the way the teacher teaches, and students' internal factors such as physiology and psychology. So this research was conducted with the aim of analyzing and finding strategies to overcome students' learning difficulties. The results of the study with an average acquisition of student learning difficulties of 2.648 are included in the High category. With the qualification of learning difficulties for automotive electrical material is "High" at SMK Negeri 4 Lhokseumawe. In order to overcome this problem, teachers need to change their teaching style and encourage interaction with students, while students need to be more focused and conducive during learning. It is hoped that collaboration between teachers and students can help reduce the level of learning difficulty in automotive electrical subjects for class XI students majoring in light vehicle engineering at SMK N 4 Lhokseumawe.

The poem "Antara Gelap dan Terang Manusia" by Ariffin Noor Hasby in the book Salawat Laut aims to analyze the diski and meaning of the poem. This poem explains the meaning of each word used by the author has a certain meaning in which the reader understands the intention and purpose conveyed by the author. The method in this study is qualitative and data collection techniques using literature techniques by understanding the content of the poem. Through the analysis of the poem "Between Darkness and Human Light" by Ariffin Noor Hasby, the diction chosen by the author has a deep meaning, namely telling the story of a person's spiritual journey in searching for the meaning of life in the midst of the complexity of the world, such as darkness and light, heart and mind, sin and forgiveness. This journey is described as an attempt to find love, truth, and inner peace. This poem describes the beauty, emotion, and complexity of the relationship. The repetition of the phrase "Between darkness and human light" at the beginning of each verse emphasizes that this is a universal human condition that continues to be in a struggle between good and evil, between enlightenment and spiritual darkness.

The use of standard language is used in writing news. This research aims to identify and analyze writing errors made by journalists in writing news on internet media, especially on CNBC Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, focusing on Indonesian writing errors from the aspects of spelling and diction. The research results show that there are several errors that often occur in news writing on CNBC Indonesia, such as inappropriate use of punctuation, letter writing errors, and word writing errors. These errors can confuse readers and create ambiguity in understanding. Recommendations that can be given are to increase accuracy in the use of punctuation marks, letters and words. Journalists need to pay attention to correct writing rules and double-check before publishing news. Apart from that, the editorial team also needs to provide training and guidance to journalists to improve the quality of news writing. It is hoped that the results of this research can contribute to improving the quality of CNBC Indonesia's online news writing and reducing ambiguity in reader understanding. This is important to maintain media professionalism and provide clear and accurate information to readers. In this way, it is hoped that CNBC Indonesia's online news can become a reliable source of information that is easy for readers to understand.