The purpose of this study is to show how much green finance—which includes investments in renewable energy, sustainable infrastructure, green technology, social investment, and green bonds—can help a sample of Iraqi bank employees achieve sustainable financial performance, including accounting, marketing, and comprehensive performance. The research problem was that the banking system and the government must work together effectively to provide the required financial tools, such as low-cost bank loans and exemptions from environmental taxes, in order to achieve sustainable financial performance and make the shift to a green economy. By examining the connection between these factors, two primary hypotheses were created to gauge the degree of influence and linkage. The primary instrument for gathering information pertaining to the field component of the study was the questionnaire form. There were 179 people in the sample. The study included a variety of statistical techniques, including standard deviations, arithmetic averages, and structural equation modeling with the aid of statistical tools (spss.var.29, amos.var.26). The most significant of the conclusions drawn was that green financing has a morally beneficial effect on sustainable financial performance.

The research aims to know the impact of operating leverage on the market value of ordinary shares of industrial sector companies listed on the Iraqi Stock Exchange for the period (2011-2020), based on the data obtained and published in the reports and financial statements of the relevant companies, and after descriptive and deductive analysis. To test its data and hypotheses, the research reached many results, including: There is an effect of operating leverage on the market value of shares in industrial companies (Al-Mansour Pharmaceutical Industries, Baghdad Soft Drinks, Al-Kindi for the Production of Vaccines and Veterinary Medicines, Al-Erqia Carpets and Furnishings Company, Chemical and Plastic Industries), and the results reached the following: There is an effect of operating leverage on the market value of common shares in the companies studied.