This study aims to examine the implementation of kinesthetic and visual-spatial intelligence learning in early childhood. The background of this research is the importance of developing multiple intelligences in early childhood, especially kinesthetic and visual-spatial intelligence which often receive less attention in formal learning. The research methods used include limited participatory observation, in-depth interviews with teachers, and documentation of children's work and lesson planning documents. The results of the research at TKIT Siti Khadijah show that the learning activities designed consistently support the development of children's multiple intelligences. A case study of a child named Abbil showed significant progress in visual-spatial intelligence through coloring activities, assembling lego blocks, and basic introduction to visual programming. In the kinesthetic aspect, Abbil showed good body coordination through morning exercises and traditional games such as engklek, as well as social-kinesthetic skills in group games. This study concludes that developing kinesthetic and visual-spatial intelligence through a holistic and fun learning approach can help children reach their full potential.

The purpose of this study was to find out about the early observation of visual-spatial intelligence at RA Rahmatullah Tanjung Morawa. The results of the observation were seen during security activities, children were involved in drawing activities freely. From here, it can be observed that some children have shown good development in visual spatial intelligence. This can be seen from their ability to draw objects around them and combine colors to create images that match their vision. This study aims to explain the results of the study on the development of children's visual spatial intelligence. The type of research adopted in this study is qualitative research. The method chosen in this study is qualitative with a type of phenomenological research, which is intended to explore the phenomena that occur in the school environment to provide the information needed. From the results of the study obtained through observation and interviews with class teachers of group B at RA Rahmatullah Tanjung Morawa, it can be seen that the development of children's visual spatial intelligence in group B has developed well. The intelligence possessed by children is shown by their ability to perceive the visual world, namely the ability to capture and mix colors when coloring, their pleasure in drawing and doodling, imagining, making simple designs, and the ability to understand direction and shape, and also in creating various shapes.

Early childhood is a child aged between 0 and 6 years. The early years are a special time for every child; this period is known as the "golden age" because of the rapid development of children during this period. The goal of early childhood education is to provide learning activities that can develop children's talents and skills and educate them about discipline by disposing of waste according to its type, not in the designated trash can. Early discipline is very important for children's adjustment in everyday life because it can help develop a healthy character that allows children to make their own decisions about what is and is not allowed to do in everyday situations. The purpose of this study is to improve a disciplined environment that encourages healthy child development so that children can grow into responsible, compassionate individuals who can learn from their mistakes. From the results of the study obtained using a descriptive qualitative approach method, it can be concluded that the purpose of daily activities is to help children develop discipline. Teachers often ask students to come to school ten minutes before the bell rings, shake hands, remind them to complete assignments on time, dress appropriately for school, and throw trash in the designated place.
 

The elderly are an age group that experiences the aging process with various physical, mental and social changes that affect their quality of life. As the number of elderly people increases in various countries, it is important to have a clear understanding of the scope of the needs and conditions of the elderly from a social, health and economic perspective. The aim of this research is to determine the scope of the needs and conditions of the elderly. This research method uses a qualitative approach and involves literature study, data collection techniques using interview methods and literature research. This research discusses the health needs and conditions of the elderly, with a focus on medical aspects of care, including ongoing care and management of chronic conditions (such as diabetes, cholesterol and high blood pressure). Elderly people also experience several challenges, such as accessing health care facilities which is often difficult due to distance, physical limitations, or dependence on family for care. Therefore, researchers hope to provide a deeper understanding of the challenges and needs of the elderly, as well as families spending more time providing care.
 

This paper aims abnalyze The physical and psychosocial development of children and adolescents is a broad topic and complex. Children begin to develop the ability to think, learn, and remember, and begin to develop the ability to control emotions and interact with people other. In adolescence, individuals experience a transition between childhood and adulthood adult life is characterized by biological growth and development and psychological. Children's physical and psychosocial development of adolescents can begin with an explanation of the importance of understanding physical and psychosocial development during childhood and adolescence. Matter This is because this period is a very important period in a person's life, in where many significant changes and developments occurred. Additionally, understanding of Physical and psychosocial development during childhood and adolescence is also very important for parents, teachers and health workers in providing appropriate care and upbringing. Physical development during childhood and adolescence includes growth and development of body organs, nervous system, and motor abilities. Meanwhile development Psychosocial includes emotional, social and cognitive development. During childhood, Physical and psychosocial development is greatly influenced by the environment and upbringing accepted. Meanwhile, during adolescence, physical and psychosocial development is influenced by internal and external factors, such as hormonal changes, social environment, and pressure from friends peer. In discussing children's physical development and adolescent psychosocial development, it needs to be emphasized that each individual has different developments, depending on factors which influences it.

During childhood, the development of a child involves several key aspects. Firstly, the physical development aspect encompasses the skeletal and muscular systems, as well as the development of motor skills. Secondly, health and safety become important focuses by providing adequate physical exercise to meet national targets and prevent children's inactivity. The processing of information and intelligence in cognitive development emphasizes repetition, organization, comparison, and the emergence of information. The division of intelligence into emotional and spiritual intelligence provides an additional dimension to understanding child development. Piaget's approach, particularly the concrete operational stage, describes a phase in which children use operations and logical reasoning in concrete situations. Lastly, in cognitive development, language becomes an important tool for communication, both in oral and sign forms.

Guidance and counseling for early childhood is an assistance effort carried out by teachers/supporters for early childhood so that children can grow and develop optimally and be able to overcome the problems they face. The research was carried out in a qualitative manner using a literature study approach. Research results: Through counseling, children are taught skills that enable them to become independent individuals, able to make decisions, and be responsible for their own actions. The main objective of providing guidance and counseling is to anticipate or take preventive action against the emergence of problematic behavior. Of course, prevention will be much easier than cure. This principle will also be applied in counseling guidance in the Early Childhood Education environment. In other words, preventing problem behavior in children is much easier than treating problem behavior in adults.