Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah menguraikan langkah-langkah dalam pemberian layanan rehabilitasi sosial kepada individu penyandang disabilitas di Dinas Sosial P3AKB Kabupaten Bondowoso. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kendala yang dihadapi oleh Dinas Sosial P3AKB Kabupaten Bondowoso dalam memberikan layanan kepada penyandang disabilitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui teknik wawancara dan pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan cara Dinas Sosial P3AKB Kabupaten Bondowoso memberikan layanan rehabilitasi sosial kepada penyandang disabilitas, antara lain: (1) memberikan bantuan kepada penyandang disabilitas yang memiliki keterbatasan ekonomi, (2) memberikan pelatihan keterampilan kepada penyandang disabilitas, (3) menyediakan bantuan kesehatan bagi penyandang disabilitas, dan (4) memberikan rekomendasi bagi penyandang disabilitas untuk mendapatkan layanan di unit Pelayanan Terpadu (UPT) Provinsi atau Kementerian Sosial, lembaga kesejahteraan sosial, serta rumah sakit rujukan. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh Dinas Sosial P3AKB Kabupaten Bondowoso terletak pada kekurangan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM), yang menghambat upaya dalam memberikan layanan rehabilitasi sosial.

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a health problem characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels that has a systemic impact. Diabetes mellitus is a family health problem because its prevalence continues to increase and causes high mortality. The family as a subsystem that is the goal of public health care has a duty to maintain the health of its members, including the management of diabetes mellitus in the family. The purpose of writing is to provide an overview of providing family nursing care with the intervention of giving soursop leaf boiled water to lower blood glucose. The method used with the family nursing care process which consists of assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The results show that family nursing problems that arise are ineffective family health management, the risk of unstable blood glucose levels, and sleep pattern disturbances. The implementation results show that giving soursop leaf boiled water can reduce blood glucose levels in people with diabetes mellitus from 210 mg/dL before the intervention to 180 mg/dL after three days of giving soursop leaf boiled water. Suggestion nurses can facilitate families to provide soursop leaf decoction water therapy to lower blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus.

The background of this research is on the subject of Islamic Religious Education that teachers still rarely use the discovery learning learning model in learning so that students are not effective in participating in the learning process and when students are given assignments by the teacher, almost all students in class VII cannot do the assignments given, so symptoms or phenomena are found, especially in subjects Islamic Religious Education, namely the learning outcomes of class VII students are still relatively low and have not yet reached the minimum completeness criteria (KKM) set at SMP N 1 JUJUHAN, namely 75. The purpose of this research is to find out whether student learning outcomes have increased by applying the discovery learning model to the eyes Islamic religious education lessons. This research is a Class Action Research (CAR) which is carried out in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The subjects of this study were class VII students of SMP N 1 JUJUHAN, Jujuhan Ilir District, Bungo Regency, Jambi, even semester of the 2021/2022 academic year, which consisted of 15 male students and 5 female students. In collecting data the author uses the method of observation, learning achievement tests, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive data analysis, where the data is analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively in the form of percentages. The results of this study are that the application of discovery learning learning models can improve student learning outcomes in the material Al-Khulafaur Ar Rasyidun The Successor of the Struggle of the Prophet Muhammad. Before the action, it was known that 8 students had completed with 40% classical completeness, in cycle I, 12 students had completed with 60% classical completeness, in cycle II, 18 students had completed with 90% classical completeness. Thus it can be concluded that by applying the discovery learning model it can improve student PAI results at SMP N 1 JUJUHAN.