Implementation of article 31 paragraph 2 letter C of National Police Chief Regulation no. 12 of 2009 regarding the investigation of abuse due to alcohol at the Gorontalo Resort Police. The research used is Empirical Research, which is legal research that uses empirical facts taken from human behavior, both verbal behavior obtained from interviews and real behavior carried out through direct observation. The research results obtained by the author in conducting this research include the application of Article 31 paragraph 2 letter C of the National Police Chief Regulation no. 12 of 2009 at the Gorontalo Resort Police, it has been implemented but is still not able to be implemented optimally because it is seen from the immediate situation and conditions in the field which are not expected. This article has also been effectively implemented in investigations but will be implemented within existing provisions. In investigations, the process is not always handled based on the provisions in these regulations, because investigators carry out the investigation process based on the level of vulnerability and the potential to threaten public safety.

This research aims to find out what factors cause women to become victims of abuse in dating relationships in Gorontalo City and how legal protection is for women as victims of abuse in dating relationships at the Gorontalo City Police Department. This research uses empirical legal research methods which are carried out by collecting data through observation and interviews. The results of this research show that abuse in dating relationships in Gorontalo City is a very worrying phenomenon and can have a negative impact on victims and society as a whole. Abuse in dating relationships in Gorontalo City involves various factors, both internal factors such as a high level of emotional dependence, low levels of victim self-confidence, and the victim's tendency to justify aggressive behavior from their partners, while external factors occur due to the influence of the social environment. , norms and culture, the influence of the environment where violence occurs, and position and power. The suggestion in this research is that the Government, especially the Regional Office of the National Land Agency in Gorontalo Regency, continues to strive to carry out more outreach to the people of Hutuo Subdistrict to carry out land registration so that they can have a certificate to obtain legal certainty. The legal protection provided by the Gorontalo City Police for victims of abuse in dating relationships is carried out by providing priority and quick responses to reports of abuse, collecting supporting evidence by conducting investigations into cases of abuse in dating relationships, such as witness statements, and physical evidence. The Gorontalo City Police also provides physical protection such as giving a detention order against the perpetrator and providing a safe space for the victim and maintaining the confidentiality of the victim's personal information to prevent further threats from the perpetrator.
 
 

This study aims to find out about the position of children who are victims of sexual abuse in view of Victimology. The method used in this study is empirical with qualitative descriptive data analysis that describes and outlines the data and facts of the field. The results of this study show that child abuse is one of the most destructive forms of crime, and often has a long-term impact on victims of abuse. Victimology, in its view as the study of victims of crime, plays an important role in understanding the impact of child abuse, as well as in designing effective treatment and protection approaches.. The protection of children is very important because its violation is a violation of human rights. It can be seen that the position of children towards victims of abuse in the view of victimology provides a better view of victims of crime as a result of human actions that cause mental, physical and social suffering.

The implementation of Parole is part of the guidance efforts based on the request of the convict, by considering the provisions of "Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections, and Government Regulation Number 31 of 1999 concerning Guidance and Guidance of Correctional Inmates, as well as several other implementing regulations. Parole is one of the objectives of the prisoner guidance system which is implemented based on the Correctional system. The goal is to prepare prisoners to be able to integrate with society in a healthy way and return to their role as free and responsible members of society. This process is subject to regulations such as the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 03 of 2018 concerning the Requirements and Procedures for Granting Remission, Assimilation, Visiting Family Leave, Parole, Leave Before Release, and Conditional Leave. This study aims to analyze the implementation of granting parole to recidivist prisoners in the Class IIA Correctional Institution (Lapas) of Gorontalo City. This study uses a normative-empirical research type in the non-judicial case study category, namely a case study conducted without any conflict, so it does not involve the court. The results of the study indicate that the process of granting parole for recidivist prisoners in Class IIA Penitentiary in Gorontalo City is still faced with various obstacles, including the lack of effective guidance, weak supervision, and inconsistent policies. In addition, there is a negative perception from the community towards granting parole to recidivists, which has an impact on their social reintegration. Based on these findings, it is necessary to review policies and improve guidance and supervision programs for recidivist prisoners to reduce the rate of recidivism and increase the effectiveness of parole as a tool for social reintegration.

The aim of this research is to determine law enforcement against operators of damaged roads which result in traffic accidents and to find out what are the obstacles in implementing law enforcement against operators of damaged roads which result in traffic accidents. This research uses an empirical legal research method where the researcher uses a statutory approach and a case approach and data collection is carried out using literature studies and interviews. The results of the research show: firstly, the police in the Bone Bolango Police area carry out law enforcement against drivers who maintain damaged roads that cause accidents. traffic in a preventive and repressive manner. Bone Bolango Regency Police have been carrying out repressive actions such as education and legal action; However, due to a number of obstacles experienced by the Bone Bolango Police, no legal action can be taken until the trial, which only requires making a case report. Both the internal and external operational environment of the traffic police are some of the challenges faced by the Bone Bolango Police. The Bone Bolango Police Traffic Accident Unit lacks personnel and expertise, and the officers' attitude towards drivers is less firm. One of the internal problems faced by the traffic police is this problem. Public ignorance of laws and regulations related to damaged roads and lack of community involvement in reporting damaged roads are two examples of external variables handled by the Traffic Police. Apart from that, there is ambiguity in Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Transport and Traffic. The meaning of "road managers" and the difficulty of law enforcement in enforcing these regulations, especially Article 273, which emphasizes the importance of considering the potential legal consequences for "road managers" who fail to repair damaged roads immediately, which can result in traffic accidents.

The existence of criminal cases arises because there are criminal acts handled by law enforcement. Criminal cases always arise whenever there is a criminal process. Criminal acts or crimes are an inseparable part of life in society. The public measures justice not by the word for word formulation of the law, but by what is felt and seen by the decisions issued based on the legal reality witnessed. The aim of this research is to examine the role of prosecutors in resolving cases using a restorative justice approach. To find out the factors that hinder prosecutors in resolving cases using the concept of restorative justice. In this research, researchers used Empirical Law research. And the data feeding technique is carried out using the interview technique. The data obtained by researchers in this study used quantitative and qualitative methods. The results of the research show that the resolution of acts of abuse by the Bone Bolango District Prosecutor's Office through a restorative justice approach has been adopted. The inhibiting factors experienced by the Bone Bolango prosecutor's office were legal factors, human resources, clashes between victims and perpetrators and community culture.