Educating is the duty, mandate, and responsibility of parents, teachers, or authorized educators. in any environment and situation, an educator must make students able to absorb and understand the material and teaching that is directed and conveyed. In addition, the totality of teaching staff is also a capital in achieving the expected educational goals. Educational work is not only a family obligation, but also an obligation for educators in schools. school as a formal educational institution in the sense that it is carried out on the basis of strong regulations and with certain conditions and a certain basis.

This study is to find out the understanding of students; knowing the nature of students; Know the characteristics and characteristics of students; and know the elements of students. This study is a literature review in which data is taken from literary sources from experts in the field of Islamic education. The author concludes that students consist of physical/fiscal elements, and spiritual/mental elements. The essence of all learning is to direct students both physically/fiscally and spiritually/mentally to become better and perfect in accordance with the specified learning objectives.