Fly density is an indicator of environmental sanitation assessment. Fly density is influenced by waste management, the National Waste Management Information System (SIPSN) shows that waste generation in Jambi City reaches 159,688.01 tons/year. The aim of this research is to determine factors related to the level of fly density in Temporary Waste Storage Sites (TPSS) in Telanaipura District, Jambi City 2023. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional method research design. This research was conducted in the Telanaipura District community with a sample of 94 people. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate methods using correlation tests. The results of this study indicate that knowledge (p=0.027), action (p=0.029), monitoring (p=0.017), sorting (p=0.016), collection (p=0.027), and transportation (p=0.026) have relationship with the level of fly density, while attitude (p=0.245) had no relationship with the level of fly density. Knowledge, action, monitoring, sorting, collection and transportation are factors related to the level of fly density in temporary waste storage sites in Telanaipura District. It is hoped that the public will pay attention to managing household waste properly.

Public places have the potential to become places for disease transmission and environmental pollution, for example, tourist spots. Muaro Jambi Temple is one of the cultural heritage complexes of the largest Hindu-Buddhist temple complex in Southeast Asia. It is also the most visited tourist spot in Muaro Jambi Regency.  This study aims to evaluate the implementation of sanitation at the Muaro Jambi Temple tourist area. The method used in this research is qualitative research with an evaluation approach. There were 8 informants in this study who were taken by purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out by means of in-depth interviews, observation, and document review. Data analysis with content analysis method. The validity test of the research was carried out using the triangulation method. The results showed that the human resources of the Jambi Kecil health center had not met the standards, the cleaning staff or caretakers at the temple were sufficient in quantity but had not been assigned specifically to implement standardization of sanitation for tourist attractions. Funds for the implementation of the program from the Public health center come from BOK, while the tourism management has not prepared funds for implementing sanitation. The facilities and infrastructure of the Public health center are adequate, but the sanitation facilities in the temples are not up to standard. There is no policy that regulates STTU. Examination and assessment of sanitation in the temple had never been done before. When a sanitary inspection was carried out, it was found that the Muaro Jambi temple did not meet health requirements, namely 42.63%. It is hoped that the regional government will make regional regulations regarding the application of STTU and tourism managers will start implementing standardization of sanitation as a necessity. Public places can potentially become places for disease transmission and environmental pollution, for example, tourist spots. Muaro Jambi Temple is one of the cultural heritage complexes of the largest Hindu-Buddhist temple complex in Southeast Asia. It is also the most visited tourist spot in Muaro Jambi Regency.

The coverage of JKN PBI participation is higher than that of non-PBI participants, but the utilization of health services by JKN PBI participants in Indonesia is still relatively low. This study aims to determine what factors are related to the utilization of health services for PBI group National Health Insurance (JKN) participants in Jambi City. This study is a quantitative study using a cross sectional approach. The sample amounted to 106 samples with a sampling technique using accidental sampling. The independent variables in this study were education, occupation, knowledge, attitudes, perceptions of health conditions, affordability and information, while the dependent variable was the utilization of health services. Data were obtained by filling out questionnaires by respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate (chi-square) tests. The results of this study indicate that most of the 61.3% of respondents do not use health services. Based on statistical tests in this study indicate that factors related to the utilization of health services are knowledge (0.000), attitudes (0.003), perception of health conditions (0.012), and information (0.000). And there is no relationship between education (0.147), occupation (0.295) and affordability (0.787) with the utilization of health services for participants of the National Health Insurance (JKN) PBI group. There is a relationship between the variables of knowledge, attitudes, perceptions of health conditions and information with the utilization of health services for the participants of the National Health Insurance for the PBI Group in Jambi City.