Soil is a nutrient for plants and they grow well and optimally. The nutrients needed by plants include macro elements and micro elements. So that plants can grow well. For this reason, we need a tool to check soil fertility levels from makeshift materials or simple items. The aim of Community Service (PKM) in the field of appropriate technology by KKM group 40 in Cikerai Village is to implement measuring soil fertility levels from simple items. The PKM method used is approach, direct introduction, and knowledge of soil fertility measuring tools. The results of this PKM were responded well by farmers in the Cikerai Village area even though at first they seemed confused, so this tool can be used in the future.

Indual Work Program Real Work lecture (KKN) in making this fertilizer aims to process kitchen waste in the form of residual stale rice and rice washing water into liquid organic fertilizer (POC) and reduce the volume of organic waste and improve the quality of the environment through the use of kitchen waste. The fermentation process using effective mocroorganisms and molasses is carried out throught the fermentation process using EM4 and molasess of organic waste can be converted into nutritional liquid fertilizer. The variables studied include ratio of raw materials, fermentation time, and EM4 doese. The results of the work programof individual real work lecture (KKN) show that the rresulting (POC) CAN Increas plant growth and improve soil quality with a ratio of raw materials 1:1 (waste:water), 10 days fermentation time, and 1% EM4 doese produces (POC) with quality best. Nutritional content analysis show a significant increase in nitrogen, phosporus, and potassium levels. Trial on herbal plants and vegetables showed a significant increase in growth in plants given (POC) compared to control. The use of (POC) is an environmentally friendly solution toovercome the problem of organic waste and increase sustainable agricultural productivity.

Technological advancements emphasize the importance of artificial intelligence (AI) literacy for younger generations. However, junior high school students in Sinar Bhakti Village still lack basic knowledge of AI. This community service program aims to introduce the fundamental concepts of AI to junior high school students through an interactive educational approach. The method employed involved practice-based workshops using visual media and simple simulations. The activity was met with high enthusiasm from the students, especially during simulations related to the application of AI in daily life. The results showed an improvement in students' understanding of AI concepts, as reflected in their ability to articulate the materials taught during the program. Furthermore, this program provided students with new insights into the potential of future technologies and created an active space for discussions on AI applications in various fields.

This service activity is carried out by lecturers and students of the Indonesian Language Education study program with the aim of increasing interest in reading and students having the ability to construct a short story based on building elements, structure and rules. Creative expressions of short stories produced by class XI Multimedia students at Arinda Vocational School Palembang shows significant potential as a medium for increasing literacy. Through short story writing activities, students are not only able to develop writing skills, but also improve critical thinking skills, imagination, and appreciation of various forms of literary works. This method encourages students to more actively explore ideas and create work that is relevant to their experiences and interests. Thus, the use of short stories as a literacy learning medium has a positive impact on improving students’ overall literacy skills. The service method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. After carrying out service, students are expected to have high creativity because they can present interesting stories based on their experience and imagination and are able to include intrinsic and extrinsic elements in the stories they create.

This activity aims to analyze the results of the study of Science Olympiad content outline on the subject of Quantities, Units and Measurement. This video was made using the PowerPoint application for the content, and the Ice Cream screen recorder to record. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative method with a sample of all viewers, the majority of whom are junior high school students. This activity can be concluded as effective by looking at the number of viewers reaching more than 28 thousand, the number of likes 920 without dislikes and 40 positive comments from viewers who accessed on March 12, 2025 at 21:37.

An effective and environmentally friendly dishwashing soap is needed because conventional dishwashing soaps often contain harmful chemicals that can damage the environment. Petai cina leaves, or Moringa oleifera, have antibacterial and antioxidant properties, making them a natural choice for cleaning care. Housewives will not be separated from dishwashing soap, so the PkM team aims to Socialize the Making of Dishwashing Soap with the Innovation of Adding Petai Cina Leaf Infusion to Teachers at the Ummul Quro Al-Hamidiyah Islamic Education Foundation. The method used is education and explaining how to make it, although not all participants can make it, at least they know the process of making it, the number of participants is 15 teachers, carried out on December 19, 2024. The results of the activity showed that participants were enthusiastic about participating in the activity. After the educational activities and mentoring, teachers understood what was explained by the speaker.

Monitoring applications for filariasis treatment have been developed to overcome the problem of elephantiasis or filariasis, one of which is the lack of monitoring during the distribution of elephantiasis medicines. One of the stages of application development is testing. Testing is conducted to ensure the application is ready to be implemented. In this study, closed beta testing was conducted to determine the feasibility of the application. The results of the validity test and reliability test showed that the results obtained were that all items on the questionnaire were declared valid and reliable. While the results of the feasibility test on the questionnaire results stated that the application was very feasible to be implemented.

Documents for some entities are confidential and important, so security is required. Encryption with Covertext and Reordering (ECR) is a text-based document security model. ECR uses a random key to generate the ciphertext. The ECR’s random key is selected using the human-generated method. This research aims to increase the level of document security based on the ECR mechanism. This paper proposes a new method by using a random key in a permutated table. The random key is generated automatically by a function. The entropy is used as a measurement of the security level of the encrypted documents. The experimental shows that the permutated table inside the ECR provides better entropy values. It implies a better security level. The use of permutated tables also makes it easier to use ECR to secure documents.

Nurses have a very important role as educators in meeting basic human needs. One of them is that nurses act as educators in fulfilling the patient's sense of security and comfort. The patient's need for security and comfort is very important because it affects the length of treatment. The impact if the patient's need for safety and comfort is not met is that the patient results in injury. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the role of nurses as educators and fulfilling the patient's need for security and comfort in the inpatient room at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital. This research uses a quantitative approach with a cross sectional design. A total of 132 respondents participated in this research, the sampling technique used was total sampling. The analysis used is the Chi Square test. This research reveals a significant relationship between the role of nurses as educators and fulfilling patients' needs for safety and comfort in the RSI Sultan Agung inpatient room. This relationship is indicated by a p-value of 0.000, which shows a positive direction of the relationship.. Suggestions for future researchers to expand the scope of research by involving more educational institutions and hospitals in order to obtain more generalizable results.

This study was conducted to list the different species of naturally occurring macrofungi in selected municipalities in Nueva Ecija, Philippines. The collected species were morphologically identified and recorded in terms of physical distribution, collection site, collection month, and climatic conditions. Opportunistic sampling was used to collect the wild mushrooms from May to July 2023 in four collection sites (San Isidro, Jaen, San Antonio, and San Leonardo). There are 53 collected fruiting bodies belonging to 2 phyla, 4 classes, 5 orders, 14 families, 21 genera, and 35 species taxa. Out of 35 species, 25 wild mushrooms were identified at their species level while 10 were identified at their genus level only. Two collected mushrooms belong to Pezizomycetes (5.71%) while the rest belong to Agaricomycetes (94.29%). The collected wild macrofungi grew solitary or gregarious in different substrates such as soil, trees, decaying logs or trunks of trees, and animal dung. Twenty-three (23) of the collected mushrooms were found to be edible, while 12 were poisonous. Site A (San Isidro) was recorded to have the highest percentage composition of macrofungi. The distribution of the macrofungi in the collection sites was found to be affected mainly by physical factors.