This research allows an automated system for detecting classified means of transportation in Medan City traffic using the YOLOv8 algorithm. The YOLOv8 algorithm is used to detect transportation objects with accuracy that is many times better than other object detection algorithms and with good accuracy after training with various data sets. The use of this algorithm provides an effective solution for handling congestion in the form of increasing the number of vehicles and less orderly traffic users in the city of Medan. The placement of each transportation object in the image to be tested by the system has an influence on the shape accuracy of the object detection results by the algorithm.

This research is motivated by an agency operating in the hospitality sector, because in agencies human resources are very important in achieving success. The purpose of this research is to explain the influence of teamwork, work discipline, and work ethics on employee performance. The research method used is a quantitative method using questionnaires as data. This research uses a saturated sampling technique. The sample in this research was all PKWT employees, 47 employees of Lotus Garden Hotel Kediri. In this research, the results showed that teamwork partially had no significant effect on the performance of Lotus Garden Hotel Kediri employees, work discipline partially had a significant effect on the performance of Lotus Garden Hotel Kediri employees, and work ethics partially had an effect on the performance of Lotus Garden Hotel Kediri employees. Meanwhile, simultaneously these three variables have a significant effect on the performance of Lotus Garden Hotel Kediri employees.

This research is motivated by a company engaged in the field of online transportation, because in the company of human resources is a determinant of success. The purpose of this study to explain the effect of work motivation, communication and non-physical work environment on employee performance. The study was conducted on Maxim drivers in Kediri. The research method used is quantitative method. This study used purposive sampling technique. The population of this study was 1000 drivers and the sample used was 69 respondents. The data analysis techniques used are multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination (R2), t test and f test. The results obtained by this study concluded that work motivation has a positive and insignificant effect on performance. Communication has a negative and insignificant effect on performance. The non-physical work environment has a positive and significant effect on performance. Simultaneously work motivation, communication and non-physical work environment have a positive and significant effect on performance.

The main objective of arranging the warehouse layout is to find the most appropriate method so that the movement of goods in the warehouse runs smoothly. Apart from that, the aim of setting the warehouse layout is also to maximize the warehouse area so that the costs of handling activities remain low. Stacks of goods in the warehouse are stacked with a maximum height of 700 cm and above or approximately 7 items stacked in one pile. If these items continue to be stacked using 7 stacks and above, it can cause many defects to occur. This defect occurs because there are too many items piled up. The pile of items should be stacked with a maximum of 5 piles and above. Therefore, defects that occur can cause delays in delivery times and result in large costs experienced due to these defects

MSME Tofu Bu Ida is a processed tofu business located in Sengkan RT 07 RW 59 Njoho Depok, Sleman. Along with the development of MSME Tofu Bu Ida, which has long started a business since 1980, it turns out that these MSME are still found errors and product defects in every production process. The general problem in MSME Tofu Bu Ida is that there are defective production results and an undisciplined workforce. These problems certainly interfere with the production process and partially inhibit and reduce product quality. This research produces data containing several types of tofu damage accompanied by the amount of damage and corrective steps that can be taken to overcome the problem.The results of the analysis show that there is a lot of damage that occurs during the production process, therefore it is necessary to provide repairs to prevent damage from continuing. Improvement steps that can be taken are using a tofu cutter, using a press, increasing lighting, and establishing SOP.
 
 

This research examines the translation of instructions for using skin care products from English into Indonesian, focusing on translation shifts as defined by Catford (1965). These shifts include level shifts and category shifts (structure, class, unit and intra-system shifts). This research analyzes how these shifts occur and adapt to the Indonesian linguistic and cultural context. Data from brands including Wardah, Avoskin, and Garnier were collected and analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. The findings highlight common shifts, like structural changes due to syntactic differences and word class shifts to maintain meaning. Understanding these shifts can improve translation strategies, ensuring that bilingual packaging is clear, accurate, and culturally appropriate, thus increasing consumer understanding and satisfaction.

The evaluation of companies in Indonesia, particularly in the manufacturing sector, which drives the economy, is influenced by various elements. The study analyzed the impact of three main factors on firm valuation: dividend policy, investment decisions, and debt policy. Population in the study includes all manufacturing business entities listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019-2022. The sample of 291 companies was chosen through purposive sampling with specific criteria. Research findings indicate that investment decisions have a significant positive impact on firm value, dividend policy and debt policy do not have a significant effect.

The aim of this thesis is to: Explain how the Merdeka Curriculum is applied to the subjects of Islamic Religious Education and Character at Darunnajah Vocational School, Banjarmangu; and Provide an explanation of the design for the development of the Independent Curriculum in the subjects of Islamic Religious Education and Character at Darunnajah Vocational School, Banjarmangu.The author uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach and field research.  To collect data, this research uses observations, in-depth interviews (in-depth interviews), and documentation. On the other hand, the author uses data reduction methods, data visualization, conclusions, or verification in data analysis techniques which are carried out with the aim of facilitating understanding of problem phenomena that occur and providing solutions to problems.The results of the research show that the implementation of the Independent Curriculum in Islamic Religious Education and Character Education Subjects at Darunnajah Banjarmangu Vocational School has been carried out well. This starts with PAI teachers preparing themselves to apply learning, namely creating learning tools and learning flows, from initial, core, and closing. Students then carry out the Project for Strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile (P5) outside the classroom. At Darunnajah Banjarmangu Vocational School, the design for developing the implementation of the Independent Curriculum in PAI subjects is to take part in workshops, increase teacher creativity, and share to change the way of teaching to make it better.

The aim of this research is to describe how people's lives are described by the author in the short story Scribbles on the Toilet by Eka Kurniawan. Researchers use descriptive analysis methods by analyzing based on the facts contained in the short story. Data collection uses the reading-note technique which is used to obtain data by reading, understanding and recording quotations that are in accordance with the formulation of the problem. The results of the research show that there are phenomena in community life that are currently occurring.

Reading is an important skill for students learning English, whether as a second language or a foreign language. Reading still plays a big role and is an essential tool for conveying meaning and information through text. For foreign language learners, reading in English is not an easy task because reading in English is complex and it is difficult to understand the meaning of sentences. Understanding is necessary to understand the meaning and obtain the information conveyed by the author. This happen because the language system of English is different from the students' native language. Hasibuan et al (2021) stated that Reading is an active process, it involves interpreting passages, not just receiving a message. It is reasonable for reading is one of the basic ways of acquiring information. Because when the students have a good competence in reading English, it will help them to obtain and enrich their knowledge.