The use of cryptocurrency assets in Indonesia is still prohibited as a means of payment but as an investment instrument it can be included as a commodity that can be traded on a term exchange as regulated in the regulation of Law No. 10 of 2011 concerning amendments to Law No. 32 of 1997. The positive impact of cryptocurrencies in consumer protection such as cryptocurrency financial access can provide access to the traditional banking system, thereby increasing financial inclusion. There are also negative impacts to consider in consumer protection: security risks associated with theft or hacking of cryptocurrency exchange platforms and digital wallets can threaten the security of consumer funds. This study aims to analyze about consumer protection of cryptocurrencies in the digital age. This research uses normative research methods and uses qualitative data types. The results of this study show that consumer protection in cryptocurrency in the digital era, among others, preventively, in cryptocurrency trading transactions as assets is also strengthened by the Regulation of the Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency Number 9 of 2019 concerning Amendments to the Regulation of the Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency Number 5 of 2019 concerning Textile Arrangements for the Implementation of the Physical Market of Cryptocurrency Assets on Futures Exchanges. Meanwhile, if repressively to protect what is given after a dispute arises in the form of sanctions, fines, imprisonment, and penalties imposed a dispute occurs, regulated in Article 22 of PerBappeti Number 5 of 2019 concerning Technical Provisions for the Implementation of the Physical Market of Cryptocurrency Assets on the Futures Exchange, that dispute resolution is carried out by deliberation to reach consensus if it does not reach consensus the parties can resolve through the Futures Trading Arbitration Agency Commodity (BAKTI) and the State Court as stated in the agreement between the parties. Bank Indonesia reaffirms the ban on the use of virtual currencies in cryptocurrency, both in the form of selling, buying, and trading with these currencies. 

Manajemen kurikulum merupakan aspek vital dalam system Pendidikan, termasuk dalam kontek Pendidikan. Skripsi ini membahas konsep manajemen kurikulum Islam menurut ibnu sahnun , seorang ulama dan pendidik terkemuka dari abad ke-19 yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan dalam pengembangan sistem Pendidikan Islam. Peneliti ini bertujuan untuk menggali dan menganalisis prinsip-prinsip manajerial yang diusung oleh Ibnu Shahnun serta penerapannya dalam konteks Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur dengan pengkajian karya-karya Ibnu sahnun dan sumber-sumber terkait lainnya. Temuan penelitian menunnjukan bahwa Ibnu Sahnun menekankan pentingnya integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam kurikulum, penyusunan materi ajar dengan kebutuhan siswa ,serta penggunaan metode pengajaran yang adaptif dan kontekstual. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan kurikulum Pendidikan Islam kontenpoler dan menawarkan persepektif historis yang berharga tentang manajemen kurikulum dalam teradisi Islam. kurikulum Pendidikan Islam. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur dengan pengkajian karya-karya Ibnu sahnun dan sumber-sumber terkait lainnya. Temuan penelitian menunnjukan bahwa Ibnu Sahnun menekankan pentingnya integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam kurikulum, penyusunan materi ajar dengan kebutuhan siswa ,serta penggunaan metode pengajaran yang adaptif dan kontekstual. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan kurikulum Pendidikan Islam kontenpoler dan menawarkan persepektif historis yang berharga tentang manajemen kurikulum dalam teradisi Islam.

Pancasila as the legal basis for realizing social justice in Indonesia.  Pancasila is also the basis of the State in Indonesia, which contains the values ??of justice, democratic unity and social welfare. Social justice is a fundamental principle in the legal system in Indonesia which aims to create equality, balance and prosperity for all citizens. Pancasila is the basis for the formation of legal regulations oriented towards social justice, as well as how to implement Pancasila values ??in social and political life in Indonesia. Through legal analysis and literature review, it is hoped that this journal will provide a deeper understanding of the relationship between Pancasila and realizing social justice in the legal context in Indonesia.

This paper examines the evolution of regional governance in Indonesia since the reform era, beginning with the replacement of Law Number 5 of 1974 by Law Number 22 of 1999, and its subsequent revision into Law Number 32 of 2004. These legal reforms reflect the nation's efforts to balance centralization and decentralization, with the principle of checks and balances as a foundational element. The article highlights the central role of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) in the formation of regional regulations (Perda), oversight functions, and budget determination. Through literature research, this paper demonstrates that the DPRD holds strategic authority in regional legislation, involving the planning, drafting, discussion, and ratification of Perda. In conclusion, the DPRD plays a crucial role in establishing a democratic and accountable regional governance system in Indonesia.

Sistem rekomendasi merupakan sebuah metode yang digunakan untuk memberikan rekomendasi pada sebuah produk seperti buku, musik dan film dengan memberikan nilai prediksi tertinggi pada penggunanya. Sistem Rekomendasi Film adalah sebuah sistem yang dapat memberikan rekomendasi-rekomendasi Film kepada pengguna sesuai dengan minat tonton pengguna. Jurnal ini dibuat dengan tujuan menciptakan Sistem Rekomendasi Film untuk membantu orang-orang dalam mencari Film yang mirip dengan Film kesukaan mereka. Rekomendasi Film dibuat dengan cara mencari kesamaan dari suatu Film, seperti genre nya.

Human rights, these are rights that humans have, in several countries there are discussions about the rights of children who are victims of bullying. There is legislation that discusses this right, children have the right to be protected from all forms of violence, bullying is behavior that is degrading. The rise of this case in Indonesia has had a negative impact on victims, perpetrators and sanctions, but it has had a very serious impact on the victims. The factor that causes cases of bullying is that when there is no adequate supervision from adults in the school environment, at home, or in other public places, perpetrators of bullying can feel that they can do it without consequences. Therefore, cases of bullying must be prevented and monitored very closely, so that there are no more cases of this increasing over time.

The purpose of this study is to examine the analysis of player transfer arrangements that occur in e-Sports sports in Indonesia by reflecting on the positive law that applies in Indonesia and also what underlies the legal relationship between e-Sports athletes and the team that has just bought them. This study uses normative legal research methods with a statutory approach and other secondary materials. The results of this study show that regulations regarding the transfer of both athletes as athletes and athletes as workers have been regulated in the Sports Law, Employment Law, and Indonesian Esports Executive Board Regulation Number: 034/PB-ESI/B/VI/2021. And the thing that underlies the legal relationship between an e-Sports athlete who moves from one e-Sports team to another is a contract or work agreement made based on the Civil Code.

Virtual land assets in the metaverse are becoming popular and have high investment potential. In Indonesia, virtual land is a new object in property law, and this object has not been regulated yet by positive law. This study aims to identify the legal position of virtual land in the context of material rights and the validity of material agreements in trading a virtual land asset on the metaverse platform according to the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata). The research method used is normative-juridical using secondary data. Based on the research results, it concludes that virtual land can be classified as an intangible movable object and can be attached to property rights. From the transaction’s validity, the Civil Code views virtual land transactions as asset exchange agreements, which are legal and recognized transactions based on positive Indonesian law

Technological developments ultimately require judicial bodies in various countries, including Indonesia to adopt the use of technology. Because the administration of Indonesian justice is based on the principle of simple, fast, and low cost. Utilization of information technology in the judicial process can increase the effectiveness and efficiency of the performance of the judiciary, so that it can answer the public's sense of justice. Because the main problems that are often faced in our judiciary are the slow handling of cases, the difficulty of accessing cases and the integrity of the judicial administration apparatus. This article is intended to examine how to regulate the use of technology in the judiciary, and how it impacts on access to justice. This article concludes, Electronic court proceedings need to be regulated in the law itself or accommodated in the current procedural law. Because the mission of adaptation and harmonization of various legal developments is very necessary. In addition, the government must also pay more attention to the readiness of courts in Indonesia to carry out using technology. For example, providing direction for building or upgrading electronic facilities for trials, both in courts and correctional facilities, as well as recruiting and providing IT human resources. So that by using technology can run effectively and efficiently.

Analyzing the financial accounts of a firm enables one to gauge its financial standing. Ratio analysis is one of the analyses that may be done to determine wheither the company's financial state is sound. The goal of this study was to evaluate PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk's financial performance using financial ratio analysis. Descriptive analysis, which measures ratios of liquidity, solvency, profitability, and activity, is the analytical approach employed. The Indonesian Stock Exchange provided research information and statistics. According to changes in the liquidity ratio, the company's status is considered to be favorable (liquid). Thei solvency ratio demonstrates that the company's capacity to meet its financial commitments is relatively strong, indicating that the capital invested is not at risk. The activity ratio indicates an increase each year, which indicates that the business is doing well. Based on the profitability statistics, it can be concluded that the firm is still in a strong position even though there are variations from year to year.