The purpose of the research is to study and analyze the issue of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) by banks that results in losses to customers. To respond to the issue, this paper argues that banks as AI users should be held criminally liable despite the lack of mens rea in banks as corporations which are legal entities. For this reason, this paper uses the identification theory as an analytical tool for bank criminal liability. The issue is compiled on the results of normative legal research with a statute approach and conceptual approach. The results of the study show that based on the identification theory, the bank as an AI user can be held criminally liable with the public prosecutor must identify the person who committed the criminal act (actus reus) is the management as the controlling personnel (directing mind or controlling mind). The location of the AI mens rea is in the approval of the corporate controller to use AI, meaning that the approval is interpreted as the inner attitude of the controller to accept the risks arising from the use of AI. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk menganalisis isu penggunaan artificial intelligence (AI) oleh bank yang berakibat pada kerugian bagi nasabah. Untuk menanggapi isu tersebut, tulisan ini berpendapat bahwa bank sebagai pengguna AI patut dimintai pertanggungjawaban pidana meskipun tidak mempunyai mens rea pada bank sebagai korporasi yang merupakan badan hukum. Untuk itu, tulisan ini menggunakan teori identifikasi sebagai pisau analisis terhadap pertanggungjawaban pidana bank. Isu tersebut disusun atas hasil penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukan, berdasarkan teori identifikasi, bank sebagai pengguna AI dapat dimintai pertanggungjawaban pidana dengan penuntut umum harus mengidentifikasi yang melakuan perbuatan pidana (actus reus) adalah pengurus sebagai personil pengendali (directing mind atau controlling mind). Letak mens rea AI ada pada persetujuan pengendali korporasi menggunakan AI, artinya sikao persetujuan tersebit dimaknai sebagai sikap batin pengali untuk menerima resiko yang timbul akibat penggunaai AI.  

. PPDB is the first activity or process in an activity for school institutions, where PPDB goes through a selection determined by the school for prospective new students or student.. Admission of new students is an activity that is carried out routinely in every school, especially when entering the change of semester in the educational calendar each year. This is a very important initial stage in the process of registering prospective students at an educational institution.The aim of this research is to investigate and evaluate in depth how the process of accepting new students takes place at the Darma Bangsa School in Bandar Lampung, using COBIT 4.1 maturity level analysis. COBIT is a collection of the best documents for IT Governance to make it easier for auditors, management and users to become a middle ground between business risks, controls and technical issues.
 
 

This study aims to analyze the division of inheritance rights based on the Hadiths of Bukhari and Muslim and the Articles of the Civil Code; how the division of inheritance rights is viewed in the perspective of the Hadiths of Bukhari and whether it is in accordance with the provisions of the Civil Code. The research method used is document analysis, collecting data from Islamic law and civil law literature and comparing the two. The results show that the division of inheritance rights in the Hadiths of Bukhari emphasizes the principles of equality and justice for heirs, while the Civil Code regulates the division of inheritance rights based on lineage and the number of heirs. So, the division of inheritance rights in the Hadiths of Bukhari emphasizes the principles of equality and justice, while the Civil Code regulates the division of inheritance rights based on lineage and the number of heirs, thus indicating a difference in approach in determining inheritance in the context of Islamic law and civil law in Indonesia.

The Recapitulation Information System, known as SIREKAP, launched by the General Election Commission of the Republic of Indonesia, is an election tool based on the latest technology to receive and manage manual vote counting of general election results which are converted into digital data. The Recapitulation Information System (SIREKAP) is the starting point in the process of transitioning election administration from manual to digital, which will ensure that elections in Indonesia can be held effectively and efficiently in the future, so that elections and democracy will look better. Through SIREKAP, this long process can be shortened, costs can be reduced, disputes can be extended and resolved more quickly, and elections can be conducted in a more environmentally friendly manner. However, this has many challenges and risks that must be taken seriously. SIREKAP is also vulnerable to election data security problems due to system hacking or data manipulation which could endanger the integrity of election results, especially in the 2024 General Election for Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates.

Number one killer in the world is a sudden cardiac arrest. It's one of those depressive conditions that can happen anywhere, anytime, and to anyone. The number of deaths from cardiovascular disease in Indonesia is 14.4%. One of the measures that can prevent deaths is by performing Basic Life Support (BLS) which is the initial treatment of a person who has a cardiac arrest and breathing arrest. So it is necessary to provide basic life support (BLS) training to civilians to prevent deaths. The purpose of this community dedication is to improve the knowledge and skills of students of MAS Kaidipang district of North Bolaang Mongondow. The activities of public dedication are conducted in the form of training by providing material and demonstration of basic life support (BLS) steps. The results of this training are achieved improvement of knowledge and skill in students of MAS Kaidipang.

Cocoa is a plantation crop that has a high contribution to the Indonesian economy through export activities. The large number of people interested in processed cocoa products means that demand for cocoa is increasing every year. The aim of the research carried out was to measure and see the level of comparative competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa in the main importing country, namely Malaysia. This research was conducted from March 2024 to April 2024. This research uses secondary data in the form of panel data for the period 2013-2022. The method used is Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) to measure and determine the level of competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa's comparative advantage. The research results show that Indonesian cocoa in the Malaysian market has strong competitiveness with an average RCA value of 2.61197. This also shows that Indonesian cocoa can compete in the global market by continuing to develop both technology and information.

Abstract. Development is a pattern of changes experienced by an individual from the time they are still in the womb until a certain period of life.  Development generally involves growth (progress) but at certain times it will involve aging.  This development is the result of the maturity process and learning experiences of each individual.  Development is closely related to tempo and rhythm, it is integral to it.  Individuals who experience development can be marked by certain characteristics, but it is not uncommon for individuals to be less aware of the changes that have occurred to them.  This research uses a critical review method, which involves careful examination and evaluation of various sources of information, such as scientific journals, articles and other media.  The main aim of this approach is to improve the reader’s understanding and interpretation skills in the context of prenatal, early childhood and child development psychology while offering a critical assessment of the material reviewed.  In addition, a critical review requires identifying important topics in the literature, analyzing the methodology used, and evaluating the strengths and limitations of the sources studied.  In development, there is a pattern of changes experienced by individuals from the time they are still in the womb up to a certain period of life. In a child’s life there are two processes that have the potential to be continuous, namely growth and development. In this case, both processes have stages, including moral and spiritual stages.

This study aims to determine the status and responsibility of maintaining adopted children after divorce between adoptive parents. Due to the discussion of the topic of the status and responsibility of the maintenance of adopted children, there has been no discussion that has a focus on the rights of adopted children. The divorce of the child's adoptive parents creates uncertainty for the child regarding the existing legal status, not infrequently the perception among the community about the position of the adopted child and the condition of the adopted child who is a child who is maintained and considered like a legitimate child results in the fulfillment of all maintenance for the adopted child in terms of maintenance to provide welfare and protection of the adopted child. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study are adopted children whose adoptive parents divorce will not change the legal status of the adopted child towards both adoptive parents and Child Maintenance and Protection becomes an obligation of these parents to be responsible, maintain, and prioritize the rights of adopted children even though they are divorced in accordance with several existing laws and regulations and forms of division in fulfilling maintenance obligations Basically, it does not have special provisions because the most important thing is to prioritize the welfare of the child through the maintenance of the child until the child has grown up. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status dan tanggung jawab pemeliharaan anak angkat setelah perceraian antara orang tua angkatnya. Dikarenakan pembahasan topik mengenai status dan tanggung jawab pemeliharaan anak angkat belum ada pembahasan yang memiliki fokus pada hak-hak anak angkat. Perceraian orang tua angkat anak menimbulkan ketidakjelasan bagi anak tersebut mengenai status hukum yang telah ada, tidak jarang persepsi diantara masyarakat mengenai kedudukan anak angkat tersebut serta keadaan anak angkat yang merupakan anak yang dipelihara dan dianggap layaknya anak sah mengakibatkan harus terpenuhinya segala pemeliharaan terhadap anak angkat keadaan dalam hal pemeliharaan untuk memberikan kesejahteraan dan perlindungan anak angkat. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil Penelitian ini yaitu Anak angkat yang orang tua angkatnya bercerai tidak akan merubah status hukum anak angkat tersebut terhadap kedua orang tua angkatnya dan Pemeliharaan dan Perlindungan anak menjadi sebuah kewajiban orang tua tersebut untuk bertanggung jawab, memelihara, dan mengedepankan hak-hak anak angkat walaupun sudah dalam status bercerai sesuai dengan yang tercantum pada beberapa Peraturan Perundang-Undangan yang ada dan Bentuk pembagian dalam pemenuhan kewajiban Pemeliharaan pada dasarnya tidak memiliki ketentuan khusus karena hal terpenting adanya tetap mengedepankan kesejahteraan anak melalui pemeliharaan anak tersebut sampai anak tersebut telah dewasa.     

Hysterectomy has become a separate concern for patient, many women describe their post-hysterectomy sexual life as influenced by relationship problems for quality oflife and sexual relationship with her partner. It is undeniable that women's sexual function is an important component of quality of life and activities of daily living. This study aims to determine the relationship between sexual function and quality of life in post-hysterectomy women. This type of research is a quantitative research within 46 sample. The sampling technique in this study was by Consecutive Sampling, at April 28 – June 2 2023. The results of the study state 41-50 years old majority (52,1%), work (89,1%) and higher education (71,1%). Based on the results of the spearman rank test obtained a p-value of 0.147or  > 0.05,  meaning that there was no relationship between sexual function and quality of life in post-hysterectomy patients. Suggest:For next researcher recommended to analysis the age specially is Pnemenopouse.

This study have a purpose to review the validity of HGB as an object of mortgage rights and consequences of HGB as an object of mortgage rights without consent of holder of management rights. HGB is another type of land right, on top of the land management rights with the approval of the management rights holder, may be imposed with a mortgage. However, it is often found that HGB holders impose mortgage rights without the consent of management rights holders, so the legitimacy and legal consequences need to be questioned. Against this background it is important to carry out more analysis for the legality and legal consequences of HGB as an object of mortgage rights without the approval of holder of management rights. The applied research strategy uses a normative juridical with qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques and statute approach. The newness of this study is not only discuss how to imposition mortgage rights on HGB, but will also  discussion focused on validity and consequences if HGB as an object of mortgage rights is implemented out without consent of holder of management rights. The conclusion that can be cited from this discussion is that HGB as object of mortgage without consent of holder management rights does not have legal validity and as a result the imposition of mortgage rights can be requested for cancellation and can be null and void by law with a ruling from a court. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian adalah untuk menelaah mengenai keabsahan HGB sebagai objek hak tanggungan dan akibat hukum dari HGB sebagai objek hak tanggungan yang dilakukan tanpa adanya persetujuan pemegang hak pengelolaan. HGB merupakan salah satu hak atas tanah yang berdiri di atas tanah hak pengelolaan dan dapat dibebani hak tanggungan dengan persyaratan harus disetujui oleh pemegang hak pengelolaan. Namun, seringkali ditemukan pemegang HGB membebankan hak tanggungan tanpa persetujuan pemegang hak pengelolaan, sehingga keabsahan serta akibat hukumnya perlu dipertanyakan. Dengan latar belakang tersebut, penting adanya penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai keabsahan dan akibat hukum HGB sebagai objek hak tanggungan tanpa persetujuan pemegang hak pengelolaan. Metode penelitian bersifat yuridis normatif dengan teknik pendekatan yang menggunakan undang-undang dan metode analisa berupa deskriptif kualitatif. Kebaruan dari penelitian ini adalah pembahasan tidak hanya membahas mengenai bagaimana membebankan hak tanggungan terhadap HGB, namun akan difokuskan juga kepada keabsahan dan akibat hukum HGB sebagai objek hak tanggungan dilakukan tanpa persetujuan pemegang hak pengelolaan. Kesimpulan yang dapat dikutip dari pembahasan ini adalah HGB sebagai objek hak tanggungan tanpa persetujuan pemegang hak pengelolaan tidak memiliki keabsahan secara hukum dan akibatnya, pembebanan hak tanggungan tersebut dapat dimintakan pembatalan dan dapat batal demi hukum dengan putusan pengadilan.